Analyzing the Motivations of U.S. Development Aid to Africa

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (865 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing the Motivations of U.S. Development Aid to Africa by : Izzah Akram Malik

Download or read book Analyzing the Motivations of U.S. Development Aid to Africa written by Izzah Akram Malik and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research literature on foreign assistance suggests that the U.S. provides aid in order to serve both its own strategic interests as well as the development needs of aid recipient countries. Maintaining a focus on Africa, this report uses newly available data for official development assistance and attempts to verify whether prevailing hypotheses regarding the motivations behind U.S. aid giving still hold true. Specifically, the report analyzes whether aid giving patterns align with 1) the development needs of recipient countries as understood through the lens of internationally established priorities, or 2) with good political and economic policies within recipient countries vis-à-vis democratic institutions and open markets, or 3) with U.S. national strategic interests (be they political, military, or economic interests). A statistical analysis of U.S. Official Development Assistance (ODA) to 53 countries in Africa over the period of 1970 to 2010 was carried out for this purpose. The results suggest that, when it comes to aid that is specifically addressed towards development projects in Africa, the strategic considerations and political priorities of the U.S. are just as important, if not more important, than the development needs or economic performance of recipient countries. Political allies and countries that democratize receive more aid from the U.S., ceteris paribus. In addition, it was found that more aid is given to countries with larger populations - a result that contradicts earlier literature on aid's motivations. The report is organized as follows. I begin in Section 1 by providing a general overview of U.S. foreign aid. In Section 2, I detail why Africa is a significant continent for such an analysis of U.S. aid, and outline some of the trends in aid to Africa. The third section summarizes some of the most important existing hypotheses about why the U.S. gives development aid. Section 4 describes the data and methodology used for this study and provides a discussion of the results obtained from the statistical analysis. Finally, in Section 6, I conclude by offering broader policy implications and sketching out avenues for future research.

Dead Aid

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Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 0374139563
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (741 download)

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Book Synopsis Dead Aid by : Dambisa Moyo

Download or read book Dead Aid written by Dambisa Moyo and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2009-03-17 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Debunking the current model of international aid promoted by both Hollywood celebrities and policy makers, Moyo offers a bold new road map for financing development of the world's poorest countries.

U.S. Development Aid--An Historic First

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313085072
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Development Aid--An Historic First by : Samuel Hale Butterfield

Download or read book U.S. Development Aid--An Historic First written by Samuel Hale Butterfield and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2004-08-30 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive account of U.S. development aid policies and implementation operations in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, this work is a unique contribution to world history and to the extensive literature on Third World development. Butterfield begins with the remarkable story of why, in 1949, President Truman surprised Americans with his unprecedented development aid policy. He then describes the major alterations in U.S. development aid strategy and operations from 1950 to 2000. Drawing upon his long experience both in Washington and in country aid missions, Butterfield puts a human face on the story by weaving real world vignettes into his narrative. The survey addresses the role of Congress, important program foundations established in the 1950s, creative initiatives of the 1960s, frustrated promises in Vietnam. It explores the Third World's unexpected population explosion; America's evolving technical assistance work in the core sectors such as agriculture, education, health, and administration; and initiatives to reach the rural poor and promote the development role of women. It also comments upon linkages between policy dialogue and financial aid to promote market-oriented policy reforms, Africa's lagging development, and the decline of U.S. development aid in the 1990s.

Contending Theories on Development Aid

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351808478
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Contending Theories on Development Aid by : Leslie O. Omoruyi

Download or read book Contending Theories on Development Aid written by Leslie O. Omoruyi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-20 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001: This thorough and comprehensive examination of the nature and pattern of post-Cold War aid to sub-Saharan Africa provides incisive, comparative case studies of the motivations behind the foreign aid policies of key members of the Development Association Committee (DAC). In one of the most rigorous contemporary efforts to evaluate the adequacy of the dominant theories of international relations on an important subject like foreign aid, Dr Omoruyi eschews easy answers to the problem of Africa's marginalization in the international system. He provides thoughtful, innovative suggestions for promoting a new development partnership between industrialized countries and Africa using a sophisticated quantitative method of inquiry, making this text a valuable contribution to social science literature on research methods.

Clinton's Democratic Expansion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinton's Democratic Expansion by : Corey F. Wilson

Download or read book Clinton's Democratic Expansion written by Corey F. Wilson and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437942628
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues by :

Download or read book Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. aid to Africa initially reached a peak in 1985, when global competition with the Soviet Union was at a high point. After the cold war ended, security assistance levels for Africa began to decline. In 1995, at the outset of the 104th Congress, substantial reductions in aid to Africa had been anticipated, as many questioned the importance of Africa to U.S. national security interests in the post-cold war era. As the debate went forward, however, congressional reports and bills emphasized U.S. humanitarian, economic, and other interests in Africa. Aid levels did fall, but gradually began to increase again in FY1997. U.S. assistance to Africa is reaching new highs due to a significant increase in health care sectors under the Global Health and Child Survival (GHCS) program. U.S. aid to Africa nearly quadrupled from $1.2 billion in FY2006 to $6.7 billion in FY2010. Moreover, the United States is the leading donor of humanitarian assistance to Africa. Between FY1999 and FY2009, the United States provided over $10.1 billion to East and Central African countries and an estimated $2.2 billion to Southern Africa countries.

Institutional Analysis of Development Administration

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642501362
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Analysis of Development Administration by : Andreas Foerster

Download or read book Institutional Analysis of Development Administration written by Andreas Foerster and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was conceived while I was a research assistant in the Department of Development Economics at the University of Heidelberg. The atmosphere there stimulated my interest in the increasing importance of the instimtional dimension of development administration. Since the smdy consists of both theoretical and empirical data, a large number of very different people have helped me to successfully complete the project. For the theoretical parts and the overall framework I am indebted to my advisor Prof. Bruno Knall, Dr. Hans Christoph Rieger, and my colleague Karl Ludwig Brockmann of the Department of Development Economics. I also want to express my gratimde to Bernhard Warkentin, Micheline Beaudry-Somcynsky, Dr. Kraft, Prof. Seifert, Prof. Rifkin, Prof. Liesegang, and Prof. Kieser, who offered useful advice on the overall framework of the smdy. For the empirical parts, I am also indebted to a large number of people in many different organizations. In particular may I express my gratimde to Mr. Kano and Mr. Sasaki of nCA. With their kind assistance I could stay two times as a visiting researcher in nCA and could survey several projects in Thailand. I am greatly indebted to the nCA office and the project personnel there. The frank comments about their activities was a very useful source of information.

Motivations of Foreign Aid

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668632979
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Motivations of Foreign Aid by : Kaia Smith

Download or read book Motivations of Foreign Aid written by Kaia Smith and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-02-08 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2011 in the subject Politics - Topic: Globalization, Political Economics, grade: 1:1, , language: English, abstract: As individuals, we are quickly and emotionally affected by knowledge of the difficult economic conditions that inhabitants of the developing world must deal with. We may feel relief in knowing that our national governments are making an effort to share their wealth through bilateral aid to these struggling countries; we may also make our own individual efforts to donate our own time and resources to international organizations that specialize in economic development. However, how often does the average citizen question the sincerity of these efforts? Can we trust that our efforts are translated effectively into effective aid once it reaches the receiving country? It seems that there are many complicated and veiled issues behind the simple image that most donor governments and aid organizations project to citizens of the developed world. In other words, although it is commonplace to imagine that aid efforts and good intentions go hand in hand, it may be important to separate these two variables in looking at the result of aid effectiveness or ineffectiveness. In order to look more closely at this issue, I would like to explore the question: What explains the motivation of developed countries in giving financial aid to the Third world? This should give insight on the issue of whether changes need to be made in the ideology, planning and structure of development economics.

The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on Africa

Download or read book The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on Africa and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.

A Half Penny on the Federal Dollar

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815705208
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis A Half Penny on the Federal Dollar by : Michael E. O'Hanlon

Download or read book A Half Penny on the Federal Dollar written by Michael E. O'Hanlon and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spending on U.S. foreign affairs, which constitutes only about one percent of the federal budget, is being sharply reduced. Under the President's 1996 budget plan, it will decline by just as great a percentage as defense between 1990 and 2002—and by substantially more than defense over the 1980-2002 period. No other major category of federal spending will undergo a real cut over either time period. The shrinking budget, totaling about $19 billion in 1997, will still have to fund the State Department, international broadcasting and educational exchanges, trade subsidies and investment guarantees for U.S. business overseas; United Nations operations including peacekeeping, and all types of foreign assistance. In this book, O'Hanlon and Graham focus primarily on this last component of international spending. Specifically, they analyze U.S. official development assistance (ODA) to poor countries. The authors place U.S. ODA in a broad historical, international, and economic perspective. They then recommend an alternative approach to ODA for the United States as well as other donors. They favor continuing to provide humanitarian and grass-roots aid to most poor countries, but providing ODA to promote macroeconomic growth only to those countries that maintain coherent, market-oriented economic policy frameworks. The authors argue that to provide effective aid, as well as to maintain U.S. leadership in world affairs, net resources for ODA and the international account need to increase only modestly.

U.S. Foreign Aid in Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Foreign Aid in Africa by : United States. Agency for International Development

Download or read book U.S. Foreign Aid in Africa written by United States. Agency for International Development and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa...

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788182870
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa... by : Gina Marie L. Hatheway

Download or read book The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa... written by Gina Marie L. Hatheway and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1999-10 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hearing on various issues concerning America's relationship with Africa and U.S. policy and programs in Africa. Witnesses include: George Moose, Assistant Secretary of State for Africa, U.S. Dept. of State; Carol Peasley, Acting Assistant Administrator for Africa, U.S. Agency for International Development; William Ford, Pres., African Development Found.; Carol Lancaster, Assistant Prof., School of Foreign Service, Georgetown Univ.; Michael Maren, Journalist/Author; Edmund DeJarnette, Jr., Exec. Dir. U.S.-Angola Chamber of Commerce; and Nicholas Eberstadt, Visiting Scholar, Amer. Enterprise Institute.

United States Assistance Policy in Africa

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317237242
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis United States Assistance Policy in Africa by : Shai Divon

Download or read book United States Assistance Policy in Africa written by Shai Divon and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the end of WWII to the end of the Obama administration, development assistance in Africa has been viewed as an essential instrument of US foreign policy. Although many would characterise it as a form of aid aimed at enhancing the lives of those in the developing world, it can also be viewed as a tool for advancing US national security objectives. Using a theoretical framework based on 'power', United States Assistance Policy in Africa examines the American assistance discourse, its formation and justification in relation to historical contexts, and its operation on the African continent. Beginning with a problematisation of development as a concept that structures hierarchies between groups of people, the book highlights how cultural, political and economic conceptions influence the American assistance discourse. The book further highlights the relationship between American national security and its assistance policy in Africa during the Cold War, the post-Cold War, and the post-9/11 contexts. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Development Studies, Political Science and International Relations with particular interest in US foreign policy, USAID and/or African Studies.

Is Foreign Aid Aiding the Poor?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (743 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Foreign Aid Aiding the Poor? by : Courtney Megan Meyer

Download or read book Is Foreign Aid Aiding the Poor? written by Courtney Megan Meyer and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enlightened Aid

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190257784
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Enlightened Aid by : Amanda Kay McVety

Download or read book Enlightened Aid written by Amanda Kay McVety and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enlightened Aid examines the intellectual and political origins of Point Four, the first American aid program for the developing world, and the economic and diplomatic implications of its operations in Ethiopia.

The Role of Foreign Aid in Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Foreign Aid in Development by : Eric Jackson Labs

Download or read book The Role of Foreign Aid in Development written by Eric Jackson Labs and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Making a Difference in Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Making a Difference in Africa by : Dick Day

Download or read book Making a Difference in Africa written by Dick Day and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: