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Analysis Of Mitochondrial Gene Expression Using Synthetic Mitochondrial Reporter Proteins In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae
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Book Synopsis Analysis of Mitochondrial Gene Expression Using Synthetic Mitochondrial Reporter Proteins in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae by : Christina Marie Demlow
Download or read book Analysis of Mitochondrial Gene Expression Using Synthetic Mitochondrial Reporter Proteins in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae written by Christina Marie Demlow and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Yeast Gene Analysis written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-09-21 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the second edition of Yeast Gene Analysis represents a major reworking of the original edition, with many completely new chapters and major revisions to all previous chapters. Originally published shortly after completion of the yeast genome sequence, the new edition covers many of the major genome-wide strategies that have been developed since then such as microarray analysis of transcription, synthetic gene array studies, protein microarrays and chemical genetic approaches. It represents a valuable resource for any research laboratory using budding yeast as their experimental system in which to identify new yeast gene functions. The chapters are written in a readable style with useful background information, technical tips and specific experimental protocols included as appropriate, enabling both the novice and the experienced yeast researcher to adopt new procedures with confidence. New chapters on: Strain construction; genome-wide two-hybrid approaches; use of microarrays for transcript analysis; real-time analysis of chromosome behaviour and FRET; synthetic gene array technology and protein arrays; chemical genomics and yeast prions; RNA gene analysis and mitochondrial gene function analysis; phylogenetic footprinting; discovering human gene function and predicting yeast gene function
Book Synopsis Biochemical and Genetic Studies of Mitochondrial Protein Synthesis in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae by : Changkeun Lee
Download or read book Biochemical and Genetic Studies of Mitochondrial Protein Synthesis in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae written by Changkeun Lee and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein synthesis in archaebacteria and the cytoplasm of eukaryotes is initiated using the initiator methionyl-tRNA (Met-tRNA[subscript i][superscript Met]). In contrast, formylated methionyltRNA (fMet-tRNA[subscript i][superscript Met][subscript f]) is found in eubacteria, and in chloroplasts and mitochondria of eukaryotes, and this formylated initiator tRNA was widely believed to be required for initiation of protein synthesis in those systems. However, the fact that initiation of protein synthesis in yeast mitochondria can occur with unformylated initiator tRNA has changed our perspective about the initiation of mitochondrial protein synthesis. This dissertation is composed of two parts. Part I describes an investigation of the yeast AEP3 gene which was isolated by a genetic screening system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The main goal of this part was to discover new accessory factor(s) that might be involved in initiation of protein syntheis of yeast mitochondria when there is no formylation of initiator tRNA and determine how they support the initiation process in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The synthetic petite genetic screen identified the AEP3 gene. Protein-protein binding assays as well as protein-initiator tRNA binding assays indicate that Aep3p is associated with the initiation process in yeast mitochondrial protein synthesis. This discovery is important because it suggests the possible mechanism by which initiation of protein synthesis in yeast mitochondria occur under conditions where there is no formylation of initiator tRNA. Part II describes a study of the TRM5 gene encoding a tRNA methyltransferase in S. cerevisiae. The TRM5 gene encodes a tRNA (guanine-N1- )-methyltransferase (Trm5p) previously known to methylate guanosine at position 37 (m1G37) in certain cytoplasmic tRNAs in S. cerevisiae. The main goal of this part was to investigate whether Trm5p is also responsible for m1G37 modification of mitochondrial tRNAs. Full-length Trm5p, purified as a fusion protein with maltose-binding protein, exhibited robust methyltransferase activity with tRNA isolated from a [Delta]trm5 mutant strain, as well as with a synthetic mitochondrial tRNA[superscript Met][subscript f] and tRNA[superscript Phe]. High pressure liquid chromatography analysis showed the methylated product to be m1G. Analysis of subcellular fractionation and immunoblotting revealed that the enzyme was localized to both cytoplasm and mitochondria. Our data including the analysis of N-terminal truncation mutants suggest that this tRNA modification plays an important role in reading frame maintenance in mitochondrial protein synthesis.
Book Synopsis Genetic Manipulation of DNA and Protein by : David Figurski
Download or read book Genetic Manipulation of DNA and Protein written by David Figurski and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2013-02-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This diverse collection of research articles is united by the enormous power of modern molecular genetics. Every author accomplished two objectives: (1) making the field and the research described accessible to a large audience and (2) explaining fully the genetic tools and approaches that were used in the research. One fact stands out - the importance of a genetic approach to addressing a problem. I encourage you to read several chapters. You will feel the excitement of the scientists, and you will learn about an area of research with which you may not be familiar. Perhaps most importantly, you will understand the genetic approaches; and you will appreciate their importance to the research.
Book Synopsis Studies on Proteins of Yeast Mitochondrial ATP Synthase Based on Gene Analysis and Controlled Gene Expression by : Robyn Gray
Download or read book Studies on Proteins of Yeast Mitochondrial ATP Synthase Based on Gene Analysis and Controlled Gene Expression written by Robyn Gray and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Synthetic Mitochondrial Gene Designed for Expression in the Yeast Nucleus by : David Paul Gearing
Download or read book A Synthetic Mitochondrial Gene Designed for Expression in the Yeast Nucleus written by David Paul Gearing and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Protein Homeostasis by : Richard I. Morimoto
Download or read book Protein Homeostasis written by Richard I. Morimoto and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proper folding of proteins is crucial for cell function. Chaperones and enzymes that post-translationally modify newly synthesized proteins help ensure that proteins fold correctly, and the unfolded protein response functions as a homeostatic mechanism that removes misfolded proteins when cells are stressed. This book covers the entire spectrum of proteostasis in healthy cells and the diseases that result when control of protein production, protein folding, and protein degradation goes awry.
Book Synopsis The Biogenesis of Mitochondria by : D. B. Roodyn
Download or read book The Biogenesis of Mitochondria written by D. B. Roodyn and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Life Cycle and Inheritance by : Jeffrey N. Strathern
Download or read book The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Life Cycle and Inheritance written by Jeffrey N. Strathern and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :
Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Mitochondria written by Liza A. Pon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-10 with total page 945 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an update on the step-by-step "how to" methods for the study mitochondrial structure, function, and biogenesis contained in the successful first edition. As in the previous edition, the biochemical, cell biological, and genetic approaches are presented along with sample results, interpretations, and pitfalls from each method.
Download or read book Mitochondria written by Dejana Mokranjac and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume compiles a broad range of step-by-step protocols, complementary to the ones published in the first edition of this book, to study various aspects of mitochondrial structure and function in different model organisms, both in vitro and in vivo. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Mitochondria: Practical Protocols, Second Edition aims to be useful for beginners as well as for experienced researchers in the field.
Book Synopsis Characterisation of the yeast RNA helicase Prp43 by : Annika Heininger
Download or read book Characterisation of the yeast RNA helicase Prp43 written by Annika Heininger and published by Göttingen University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RNA helicases have many important roles in cell metabolism and are involved in numerous pathways, e.g. translation, pre-mRNA splicing and biogenesis. Interestingly, an increasing number of RNA helicases have been shown to be required for more than one cellular pathway. Therefore, protein cofactors have been suggested to recruit multifunctional RNA helicases to their substrates and regulate their activity. The best characterised family of helicase cofactors are G-patch proteins, which all contain a glycine-riche domain. This work focuses on the characterisation of the yeast RNA helicase Prp43 and its G-patch protein cofactors. Additionally, a new G-patch protein cofactor of Prp43 was identified and characterised. Together, the data suggest that protein cofactors can regulate the distribution and activity of RNA helicases in different pathways.
Book Synopsis Stress-Activated Protein Kinases by : Francesc Posas
Download or read book Stress-Activated Protein Kinases written by Francesc Posas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-24 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book leading researchers in the field discuss the state-of-the-art of many aspects of SAPK signaling in various systems from yeast to mammals. These include various chapters on regulatory mechanisms as well as the contribution of the SAPK signaling pathways to processes such as gene expression, metabolism, cell cycle regulation, immune responses and tumorigenesis. Written by international experts, the book will appeal to cell biologists and biochemists.
Book Synopsis Translation of the Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Mitochondrial COX2 MRNA by : Noelle S. Green-Willms
Download or read book Translation of the Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Mitochondrial COX2 MRNA written by Noelle S. Green-Willms and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Mitoribosome by : Antoni Barrientos
Download or read book The Mitoribosome written by Antoni Barrientos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-11 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides classic and new methods to study the structure, assembly pathway, and protein synthesis ability of mitoribosomes across species. Following an introduction of fundamental concepts on the topic, method chapters present detailed protocols based on cryo-electron tomography, cryo-EM approaches, mitoribosome purification techniques, mitochondrial translation assays, and methods to study mitochondrial mRNAs that are translated on mitoribosomes. Written in the format of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, each chapter includes an introduction to the topic, lists necessary materials and methods, includes tips on troubleshooting and known pitfalls, and step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols. Authoritative and cutting-edge, The Mitoribosome: Methods and Protocols, aims to be a comprehensive guide for researchers in the field.
Download or read book Mitochondria written by Dario Leister and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-12 with total page 1195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mitochondrial Genomics and Proteomics Protocols offers a broad collection of methods for studying the molecular biology, function, and features of mitochondria. In the past decade, mitochondrial research has elucidated the important influence of mitochondrial processes on integral cell processes such as apoptosis and cellular aging. This practical guide presents a wide spectrum of mitochondrial methods, each written by specialists with solid experience and intended for implementation by novice and expert researchers alike. Part I introduces major experimental model systems and discusses their specific advantages and limitations for functional analysis of mitochondria. The concise overview of general properties of mitochondrial systems is supplemented by detailed protocols for cultivation of model organisms. Parts II-VI comprise a robust collection of protocols for studying different molecular aspects of mitochondrial functions including: genetics and microbiology, biochemistry, physiology, dynamics and morphology, and functional genomics. Emphasis is placed on new and emerging topics in mitochondrial study, such as the examination of apoptotic effects, fusion and fission of mitochondria, and proteome and transcriptome analysis.
