Analysis Of Heat Transfer In Horizontal Tube Falling Film Evaporators

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Recent Progress in Desalination, Environmental and Marine Outfall Systems

Author : Mahad Baawain
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319191233
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Progress in Desalination, Environmental and Marine Outfall Systems by : Mahad Baawain

Download or read book Recent Progress in Desalination, Environmental and Marine Outfall Systems written by Mahad Baawain and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-31 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects current scientific information on advanced technologies and management practices associated with the desalination industry in the Middle East and elsewhere around the world. The book opens with introductory chapter which briefly recounts the history of desalination, and describes the current state of development in the field. Part I: Desalination Systems includes ten chapters which describe a variety of techniques and designs intended not only to minimize the impact of desalination, but also to save energy and use natural resources to maximize the output of integrated desalination systems. Among the highlights are a chapter on the use of ceramic membrane technology for sustainable oil water production; a case study on the use of solar heating systems in desalination technology in Oman; discussion of fouling and its effect on design and performance of desalination systems; a review of shore approaches and sea-lines with case studies from Australia and Germany; and a discussion of the integration of desalination technology with renewable energy for climate change abatement in the Middle East and North Africa region. Part II: Environmental Systems includes among others a chapter on regulating the use of water resources and desalination technology on a regional scale reducing the carbon footprint of desalination, with examples from Australia; a description of desalination for irrigation in the Souss Massa region in the south of Morocco; a study of the impact of the coastal intake environment on operating conditions of thermal desalination plants in the United Arab Emirates; a discussion of hydrodynamic and thermal dispersion modeling of the effluent in a coastal channel, with a case study from Oman; and a mathematical model study of effluent disposal from a desalination plant in the marine environment at Tuticorin in India. The book aims to inspire developments in desalination technologies which are specifically aimed at reducing energy consumption and cost, and minimizing environmental impact.

Heat and Mass Transfer

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789844460
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat and Mass Transfer by :

Download or read book Heat and Mass Transfer written by and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-09-11 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat and mass transfer is the core science for many industrial processes as well as technical and scientific devices. Automotive, aerospace, power generation (both by conventional and renewable energies), industrial equipment and rotating machinery, materials and chemical processing, and many other industries are requiring heat and mass transfer processes. Since the early studies in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, there has been tremendous technical progress and scientific advances in the knowledge of heat and mass transfer, where modeling and simulation developments are increasingly contributing to the current state of the art. Heat and Mass Transfer - Advances in Science and Technology Applications aims at providing researchers and practitioners with a valuable compendium of significant advances in the field.

Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, and Mass Transfer

Author : K. S. Raju
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470922923
Total Pages : 1422 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, and Mass Transfer by : K. S. Raju

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, and Mass Transfer written by K. S. Raju and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-20 with total page 1422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This broad-based book covers the three major areas of Chemical Engineering. Most of the books in the market involve one of the individual areas, namely, Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer or Mass Transfer, rather than all the three. This book presents this material in a single source. This avoids the user having to refer to a number of books to obtain information. Most published books covering all the three areas in a single source emphasize theory rather than practical issues. This book is written with emphasis on practice with brief theoretical concepts in the form of questions and answers, not adopting stereo-typed question-answer approach practiced in certain books in the market, bridging the two areas of theory and practice with respect to the core areas of chemical engineering. Most parts of the book are easily understandable by those who are not experts in the field. Fluid Mechanics chapters include basics on non-Newtonian systems which, for instance find importance in polymer and food processing, flow through piping, flow measurement, pumps, mixing technology and fluidization and two phase flow. For example it covers types of pumps and valves, membranes and areas of their use, different equipment commonly used in chemical industry and their merits and drawbacks. Heat Transfer chapters cover the basics involved in conduction, convection and radiation, with emphasis on insulation, heat exchangers, evaporators, condensers, reboilers and fired heaters. Design methods, performance, operational issues and maintenance problems are highlighted. Topics such as heat pipes, heat pumps, heat tracing, steam traps, refrigeration, cooling of electronic devices, NOx control find place in the book. Mass transfer chapters cover basics such as diffusion, theories, analogies, mass transfer coefficients and mass transfer with chemical reaction, equipment such as tray and packed columns, column internals including structural packings, design, operational and installation issues, drums and separators are discussed in good detail. Absorption, distillation, extraction and leaching with applications and design methods, including emerging practices involving Divided Wall and Petluk column arrangements, multicomponent separations, supercritical solvent extraction find place in the book.

Handbook of Evaporation Technology

Author : Paul E. Minton
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 9781493303335
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Evaporation Technology by : Paul E. Minton

Download or read book Handbook of Evaporation Technology written by Paul E. Minton and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 1988 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This excellent volume combines a great deal of data only previously available from many different sources into a single, informative volume. It presents evaporation technology as it exists today. Although evaporation is one of the oldest unit operations, it is also an area with dramatic changes in the last quarter century. Although other methods of separation are available, evaporation remains the best process for many applications. All factors must be evaluated in order to select the best evaporator type. This book will be extremely useful in evaluating and deciding which evaporation technology will meet a particular set of requirements.

Handbook of Phase Change

Author : S.G. Kandlikar
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351442198
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Phase Change by : S.G. Kandlikar

Download or read book Handbook of Phase Change written by S.G. Kandlikar and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-22 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive coverage of the basic phenomena. It contains twenty-five chapters which cover different aspects of boiling and condensation. First the specific topic or phenomenon is described, followed by a brief survey of previous work, a phenomenological model based on current understanding, and finally a set of recommended design equa

Innovative Heat Exchangers

Author : Hans-Jörg Bart
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319716417
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Heat Exchangers by : Hans-Jörg Bart

Download or read book Innovative Heat Exchangers written by Hans-Jörg Bart and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-30 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible book presents unconventional technologies in heat exchanger design that have the capacity to provide solutions to major concerns within the process and power-generating industries. Demonstrating the advantages and limits of these innovative heat exchangers, it also discusses micro- and nanostructure surfaces and micro-scale equipment, and introduces pillow-plate, helical and expanded metal baffle concepts. It offers step-by-step worked examples, which provide instructions for developing an initial configuration and are supported by clear, detailed drawings and pictures. Various types of heat exchangers are available, and they are widely used in all fields of industry for cooling or heating purposes, including in combustion engines. The market in 2012 was estimated to be U$ 42.7 billion and the global demand for heat exchangers is experiencing an annual growth of about 7.8 %. The market value is expected to reach U$ 57.9 billion in 2016, and approach U$ 78.16 billion in 2020. Providing a valuable introduction to students and researchers, this book offers clear and concise information to thermal engineers, mechanical engineers, process engineers and heat exchanger specialists.

Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena

Author : Van P. Carey
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351434861
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena by : Van P. Carey

Download or read book Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena written by Van P. Carey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid-Vapor Phase-Change Phenomena presents the basic thermophysics and transport principles that underlie the mechanisms of condensation and vaporization processes. The text has been thoroughly updated to reflect recent innovations in research and to strengthen the fundamental focus of the first edition. Starting with an integrated presentation of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics and interfacial phenomena associated with vaporization and condensation, coverage follows of the heat transfer and fluid flow mechanisms in such processes. The second edition includes significant new material on the nanoscale and microscale thermophysics of boiling and condensation phenomena and the use of advanced computational tools to create new models of phase-change events. The importance of basic phenomena to a wide variety of applications is emphasized and illustrated throughout using examples and problems. Suitable for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students in mechanical or chemical engineering, the book can also be a helpful reference for practicing engineers or scientists studying the fundamental physics of nucleation, boiling and condensation.

Heat Pipe Science And Technology

Author : Amir Faghri
Publisher : Global Digital Press
ISBN 13 : 1560323833
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Pipe Science And Technology by : Amir Faghri

Download or read book Heat Pipe Science And Technology written by Amir Faghri and published by Global Digital Press. This book was released on 1995-03 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents basic and advanced techniques in the analytical and numerical modeling of various heat pipe systems under a variety of operating conditions and limitations. It describes the variety of complex and coupled processes of heat and mass transfer in heat pipes. The book consists of fourteen chapters, two appendices, and over 400 illustrations, along with numerous references and a wide variety of technical data on heat pipes.

Fouling of Heat Exchangers

Author : T.R. Bott
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531903
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Fouling of Heat Exchangers by : T.R. Bott

Download or read book Fouling of Heat Exchangers written by T.R. Bott and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-04-13 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique and comprehensive text considers all aspects of heat exchanger fouling from the basic science of how surfaces become fouled to very practical ways of mitigating the problem and from mathematical modelling of different fouling mechanisms to practical methods of heat exchanger cleaning. The problems that restrict the efficient operation of equipment are described and the costs, some of them hidden costs, that are associated with the fouling of heat exchangers are discussed. Some simple concepts and models of the fouling processes are presented as part of the introduction to the subject.Advice on the selection, design, installation and commissioning of heat exchangers to minimise fouling is given. A large part of the text is devoted to the use of chemical and other additives to reduce or eliminate the problem of fouling. Another large section is designed to give information on both on-line and off-line cleaning of heat exchangers. One of the difficulties faced by designers and operators of heat exchangers is anticipating the likely extent of fouling problems to be encountered with different flow streams. Another large section addresses the question and describes methods that have been used in attempting to define fouling potential. The book concludes with a chapter on how fouling information can be obtained using plant data, field tests and laboratory studies.

Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems

Author : Amir Faghri
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1072 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems by : Amir Faghri

Download or read book Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems written by Amir Faghri and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1072 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering students in a wide variety of engineering disciplines from mechanical and chemical to biomedical and materials engineering must master the principles of transport phenomena as an essential tool in analyzing and designing any system or systems wherein momentum, heat and mass are transferred. This textbook was developed to address that need, with a clear presentation of the fundamentals, ample problem sets to reinforce that knowledge, and tangible examples of how this knowledge is put to use in engineering design. Professional engineers, too, will find this book invaluable as reference for everything from heat exchanger design to chemical processing system design and more. * Develops an understanding of the thermal and physical behavior of multiphase systems with phase change, including microscale and porosity, for practical applications in heat transfer, bioengineering, materials science, nuclear engineering, environmental engineering, process engineering, biotechnology and nanotechnology * Brings all three forms of phase change, i.e., liquid vapor, solid liquid and solid vapor, into one volume and describes them from one perspective in the context of fundamental treatment * Presents the generalized integral and differential transport phenomena equations for multi-component multiphase systems in local instance as well as averaging formulations. The molecular approach is also discussed with the connection between microscopic and molecular approaches * Presents basic principles of analyzing transport phenomena in multiphase systems with emphasis on melting, solidification, sublimation, vapor deposition, condensation, evaporation, boiling and two-phase flow heat transfer at the micro and macro levels * Solid/liquid/vapor interfacial phenomena, including the concepts of surface tension, wetting phenomena, disjoining pressure, contact angle, thin films and capillary phenomena, including interfacial balances for mass, species, momentum, and energy for multi-component and multiphase interfaces are discussed * Ample examples and end-of-chapter problems, with Solutions Manual and PowerPoint presentation available to the instructors

Fouling Science and Technology

Author : L. Melo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400928130
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Fouling Science and Technology by : L. Melo

Download or read book Fouling Science and Technology written by L. Melo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fouling of heat exchangers, reactors and catalysts remains one of the most urgent problems facing the process industries. Over the past ten years there has been limited research and investigation into the underlying mechanisms which give rise to this problem. For convenience, particularly in heat exchanger technology, the mechanisms involved have been subdivided into different subject areas. It is often the situation that individuals or groups of workers have concentra ted efforts in one or two of these specialist areas and there is a need to integrate the ideas across the whole spectrum of the subject. In addition, topics such as adhesion and surface phenomena have not been properly taken into account up till now in the assessment of the fouling processes. For this reason it was considered essential that the recognised experts from around the world, who are actively concerned with research, development and design in the fieId, should meet and exchange ideas and experience. Such a meeting was held at Alvor, Portugal, in May 1987, sponsored by the NATO Advanced St~dy Institutes Programme. In order to obtain a common basis for the work of the Advanced Study Institute, the whole technological field was reviewed right from the basic concepts to the frontiers of present knowledge. Each invited contributor was asked to make an overall presentation covering his or her area of expertise.

Heat Transfer Enhancement of Heat Exchangers

Author : Sadik Kakaç
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401591598
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer Enhancement of Heat Exchangers by : Sadik Kakaç

Download or read book Heat Transfer Enhancement of Heat Exchangers written by Sadik Kakaç and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat transfer enhancement in single-phase and two-phase flow heat exchangers in important in such industrial applications as power generating plant, process and chemical industry, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration systems, and the cooling of electronic equipment. Energy savings are of primary importance in the design of such systems, leading to more efficient, environmentally friendly devices. This book provides invaluable information for such purposes.

Sustainability Perspectives: Science, Policy and Practice

Author : Peter A. Khaiter
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030195503
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainability Perspectives: Science, Policy and Practice by : Peter A. Khaiter

Download or read book Sustainability Perspectives: Science, Policy and Practice written by Peter A. Khaiter and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-15 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents methodological and applied aspects of sustainability and sustainable management from different countries and regions around the globe. It discusses approaches to sustainability assessment, demonstrates how ideas of sustainability and sustainable management are incorporated into public policies and private actions at local and national levels. Authors focus on promoting greater sustainability in natural resource management, energy production and storage, housing design, industrial reorganization, coastal planning, land use, and business strategy, including sustainability indicators, environmental damages, and theoretical frameworks. Chapters reflect environmental, economic and social issues in sustainable development, challenges encountered, and lessons learned as well as solutions proposed.

Boilers, Evaporators, and Condensers

Author : Sadik Kakaç
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471621706
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Boilers, Evaporators, and Condensers by : Sadik Kakaç

Download or read book Boilers, Evaporators, and Condensers written by Sadik Kakaç and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1991-09-03 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up-to-date reference covers the thermal design, operation and maintenance of the three major components in industrial heating and air conditioning systems including fossil fuel-fired boilers, waste heat boilers and air conditioning evaporators. Among the distinguishing features covered are: the numerous types of components in use and the features and relative merits of each, overviews of the major technical sections of the book, with suggested approaches to design based on industrial experience, case studies and examples of actual engineering problems, design methods and procedures based on current industrial practice in the United States, Russia, China and Europe with data charts, tables and thermal-hydraulic correlations for design included, and various approaches to design based on experience in the art of industrial process equipment design.

Principles of Enhanced Heat Transfer

Author : Ralph L. Webb
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Enhanced Heat Transfer by : Ralph L. Webb

Download or read book Principles of Enhanced Heat Transfer written by Ralph L. Webb and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1994-03-28 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indeed, today "second generation" enhancement concepts are routing in the automotive and refrigeration industries to obtain lower cost, smaller heat exchanger size, and higher energy efficiency in system operation. And the aerospace, process, and power generation industries are not far behind.

Process Heat Transfer

Author : G. F. Hewitt
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Heat Transfer by : G. F. Hewitt

Download or read book Process Heat Transfer written by G. F. Hewitt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-03-04 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents comprehensive coverage of both classical and new topics on the subject. Classical aspects discussed include shell and tube heat exchangers and condensers. New topics covered include process intergration, heat exchanger selection and ohmic heating.

Bio-Inspired Artificial Intelligence

Author : Dario Floreano
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262547732
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Inspired Artificial Intelligence by : Dario Floreano

Download or read book Bio-Inspired Artificial Intelligence written by Dario Floreano and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-04-04 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to new approaches in artificial intelligence and robotics that are inspired by self-organizing biological processes and structures. New approaches to artificial intelligence spring from the idea that intelligence emerges as much from cells, bodies, and societies as it does from evolution, development, and learning. Traditionally, artificial intelligence has been concerned with reproducing the abilities of human brains; newer approaches take inspiration from a wider range of biological structures that that are capable of autonomous self-organization. Examples of these new approaches include evolutionary computation and evolutionary electronics, artificial neural networks, immune systems, biorobotics, and swarm intelligence—to mention only a few. This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the emerging field of biologically inspired artificial intelligence that can be used as an upper-level text or as a reference for researchers. Each chapter presents computational approaches inspired by a different biological system; each begins with background information about the biological system and then proceeds to develop computational models that make use of biological concepts. The chapters cover evolutionary computation and electronics; cellular systems; neural systems, including neuromorphic engineering; developmental systems; immune systems; behavioral systems—including several approaches to robotics, including behavior-based, bio-mimetic, epigenetic, and evolutionary robots; and collective systems, including swarm robotics as well as cooperative and competitive co-evolving systems. Chapters end with a concluding overview and suggested reading.