Explainable AI: Interpreting, Explaining and Visualizing Deep Learning

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030289540
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Explainable AI: Interpreting, Explaining and Visualizing Deep Learning by : Wojciech Samek

Download or read book Explainable AI: Interpreting, Explaining and Visualizing Deep Learning written by Wojciech Samek and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of “intelligent” systems that can take decisions and perform autonomously might lead to faster and more consistent decisions. A limiting factor for a broader adoption of AI technology is the inherent risks that come with giving up human control and oversight to “intelligent” machines. For sensitive tasks involving critical infrastructures and affecting human well-being or health, it is crucial to limit the possibility of improper, non-robust and unsafe decisions and actions. Before deploying an AI system, we see a strong need to validate its behavior, and thus establish guarantees that it will continue to perform as expected when deployed in a real-world environment. In pursuit of that objective, ways for humans to verify the agreement between the AI decision structure and their own ground-truth knowledge have been explored. Explainable AI (XAI) has developed as a subfield of AI, focused on exposing complex AI models to humans in a systematic and interpretable manner. The 22 chapters included in this book provide a timely snapshot of algorithms, theory, and applications of interpretable and explainable AI and AI techniques that have been proposed recently reflecting the current discourse in this field and providing directions of future development. The book is organized in six parts: towards AI transparency; methods for interpreting AI systems; explaining the decisions of AI systems; evaluating interpretability and explanations; applications of explainable AI; and software for explainable AI.

Structural Biology in Drug Discovery

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118900502
Total Pages : 1437 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Biology in Drug Discovery by : Jean-Paul Renaud

Download or read book Structural Biology in Drug Discovery written by Jean-Paul Renaud and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 1437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the most comprehensive and up-to-date overview of structure-based drug discovery covering both experimental and computational approaches, Structural Biology in Drug Discovery: Methods, Techniques, and Practices describes principles, methods, applications, and emerging paradigms of structural biology as a tool for more efficient drug development. Coverage includes successful examples, academic and industry insights, novel concepts, and advances in a rapidly evolving field. The combined chapters, by authors writing from the frontlines of structural biology and drug discovery, give readers a valuable reference and resource that: Presents the benefits, limitations, and potentiality of major techniques in the field such as X-ray crystallography, NMR, neutron crystallography, cryo-EM, mass spectrometry and other biophysical techniques, and computational structural biology Includes detailed chapters on druggability, allostery, complementary use of thermodynamic and kinetic information, and powerful approaches such as structural chemogenomics and fragment-based drug design Emphasizes the need for the in-depth biophysical characterization of protein targets as well as of therapeutic proteins, and for a thorough quality assessment of experimental structures Illustrates advances in the field of established therapeutic targets like kinases, serine proteinases, GPCRs, and epigenetic proteins, and of more challenging ones like protein-protein interactions and intrinsically disordered proteins

Protein-protein Recognition

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Publisher : Frontiers in Molecular Biology
ISBN 13 : 9780199637607
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein-protein Recognition by : Colin Kleanthous

Download or read book Protein-protein Recognition written by Colin Kleanthous and published by Frontiers in Molecular Biology. This book was released on 2000 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of Protein-Protein Recognition is to bring together concepts and systems pertaining to protein-protein interactions in a single unifying volume. In the light of the information from the genome sequencing projects and the increase in structural information it is an opportune time totry to make generalizations about how and why proteins form complexes with each other. The emphasis of the book is on heteromeric complexes (complexes in which each of the components can exist in an unbound state) and will use well-studied model systems to explain the processes of formingcomplexes. After an introductory section on the kinetics, thermodynamics, analysis, and classification of protein-protein interactions, weak, intermediate, and high affinity complexes are dealt with in turn. Weak affinity complexes are represented by electron transfer proteins and integrincomplexes. Anti-lysozyme antibodies, the MHC proteins and their interactions with T-cell receptors, and the protein interactions of eukaryotic signal transduction are the systems used to explain complexes with intermediate affinities. Finally, tight binding complexes are represented by theinteraction of protein inhibitors with serine proteases and by nuclease inhibitor complexes. Throughout the chapters common themes are the technologies which have had the greatest impact, how specificity is determined, how complexes are stabilized, and medical and industrial applications.

Protein-Protein Interactions

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535103970
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein-Protein Interactions by : Weibo Cai

Download or read book Protein-Protein Interactions written by Weibo Cai and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-30 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteins are indispensable players in virtually all biological events. The functions of proteins are coordinated through intricate regulatory networks of transient protein-protein interactions (PPIs). To predict and/or study PPIs, a wide variety of techniques have been developed over the last several decades. Many in vitro and in vivo assays have been implemented to explore the mechanism of these ubiquitous interactions. However, despite significant advances in these experimental approaches, many limitations exist such as false-positives/false-negatives, difficulty in obtaining crystal structures of proteins, challenges in the detection of transient PPI, among others. To overcome these limitations, many computational approaches have been developed which are becoming increasingly widely used to facilitate the investigation of PPIs. This book has gathered an ensemble of experts in the field, in 22 chapters, which have been broadly categorized into Computational Approaches, Experimental Approaches, and Others.

Protein Interactions as Targets in Drug Discovery

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128168471
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Interactions as Targets in Drug Discovery by : Rossen Donev

Download or read book Protein Interactions as Targets in Drug Discovery written by Rossen Donev and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-04-18 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein Interactions as Targets in Drug Discovery, Volume 121, is dedicated to the design of therapeutics, both experimental and computational, that target protein interactions. Chapters in this new release include Trends in structure based drug design with protein targets, From fragment- to peptide-protein interaction: addressing the structural basis of binding using Supervised Molecular Dynamics (SuMD), Protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions: identification of potential inhibitors through computational analysis, Aromatic-aromatic interactions in protein-drug and protein-protein interactions, Role of protein-protein interaction in allosteric drug design within the human methyltransferome, and much more. - Integrates experimental and computational methods for studying protein interactions and their modulation by potential therapeutics - Contains timely chapters written by well-renown authorities in their field - Covers information that is well supported by a number of high quality illustrations, figures and tables - Targets a very wide audience of specialists, researchers and students

Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128114320
Total Pages : 3421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-08-21 with total page 3421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology: ABC of Bioinformatics, Three Volume Set combines elements of computer science, information technology, mathematics, statistics and biotechnology, providing the methodology and in silico solutions to mine biological data and processes. The book covers Theory, Topics and Applications, with a special focus on Integrative –omics and Systems Biology. The theoretical, methodological underpinnings of BCB, including phylogeny are covered, as are more current areas of focus, such as translational bioinformatics, cheminformatics, and environmental informatics. Finally, Applications provide guidance for commonly asked questions. This major reference work spans basic and cutting-edge methodologies authored by leaders in the field, providing an invaluable resource for students, scientists, professionals in research institutes, and a broad swath of researchers in biotechnology and the biomedical and pharmaceutical industries. Brings together information from computer science, information technology, mathematics, statistics and biotechnology Written and reviewed by leading experts in the field, providing a unique and authoritative resource Focuses on the main theoretical and methodological concepts before expanding on specific topics and applications Includes interactive images, multimedia tools and crosslinking to further resources and databases

Introduction to Protein Structure

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Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 1136969896
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Protein Structure by : Carl Ivar Branden

Download or read book Introduction to Protein Structure written by Carl Ivar Branden and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2012-03-26 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The VitalBook e-book of Introduction to Protein Structure, Second Edition is inly available in the US and Canada at the present time. To purchase or rent please visit http://store.vitalsource.com/show/9780815323051Introduction to Protein Structure provides an account of the principles of protein structure, with examples of key proteins in their bio

Interactions Between Proteins and Biomacromolecules: Tools and Applications

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889711218
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions Between Proteins and Biomacromolecules: Tools and Applications by : Qunye Zhang

Download or read book Interactions Between Proteins and Biomacromolecules: Tools and Applications written by Qunye Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-08-02 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Level Atomistic and Structural Insights on Biological Macromolecules, Inhibition, and Dynamics Studies

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832546277
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Level Atomistic and Structural Insights on Biological Macromolecules, Inhibition, and Dynamics Studies by : Chandrabose Selvaraj

Download or read book Molecular Level Atomistic and Structural Insights on Biological Macromolecules, Inhibition, and Dynamics Studies written by Chandrabose Selvaraj and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-03-14 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everything in a living organism relies on biological macromolecules, which have the role of enzymatic chemical transformations, formation of structures, transportation, catalysis, and regulation of biological processes. They are complex biological structures that require an atomistic understanding. A molecular understanding of biological macromolecules has had a massive impact on the pharmaceutical, biotechnological, and chemical industries. Specifically, new enzymatic structures are being discovered through various experimental and computational methods, by describing an atomistic-level insight into function, mechanism, role in reactions and their inhibition. Those atom-level illustrations are mainly focused through enzyme kinetics, enzyme inhibition, mutational and conformational analysis through quantum mechanical and molecular dynamics methods.

Peptides Targeting Protein-Protein Interactions: Methods and Applications

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889718204
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptides Targeting Protein-Protein Interactions: Methods and Applications by : Luca Domenico D’Andrea

Download or read book Peptides Targeting Protein-Protein Interactions: Methods and Applications written by Luca Domenico D’Andrea and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-12-06 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Protein-Protein Interactions

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142007007X
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Protein-Protein Interactions by : Ruth Nussinov

Download or read book Computational Protein-Protein Interactions written by Ruth Nussinov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-06-26 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Often considered the workhorse of the cellular machinery, proteins are responsible for functions ranging from molecular motors to signaling. The broad recognition of their involvement in all cellular processes has led to focused efforts to predict their functions from sequences, and if available, from their structures. An overview of current resear

Chemoinformatics and Bioinformatics in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128217472
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemoinformatics and Bioinformatics in the Pharmaceutical Sciences by : Navneet Sharma

Download or read book Chemoinformatics and Bioinformatics in the Pharmaceutical Sciences written by Navneet Sharma and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemoinformatics and Bioinformatics in the Pharmaceutical Sciences brings together two very important fields in pharmaceutical sciences that have been mostly seen as diverging from each other: chemoinformatics and bioinformatics. As developing drugs is an expensive and lengthy process, technology can improve the cost, efficiency and speed at which new drugs can be discovered and tested. This book presents some of the growing advancements of technology in the field of drug development and how the computational approaches explained here can reduce the financial and experimental burden of the drug discovery process. This book will be useful to pharmaceutical science researchers and students who need basic knowledge of computational techniques relevant to their projects. Bioscientists, bioinformaticians, computational scientists, and other stakeholders from industry and academia will also find this book helpful. - Provides practical information on how to choose and use appropriate computational tools - Presents the wide, intersecting fields of chemo-bio-informatics in an easily-accessible format - Explores the fundamentals of the emerging field of chemoinformatics and bioinformatics

What Mad Pursuit

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0786725842
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis What Mad Pursuit by : Francis Crick

Download or read book What Mad Pursuit written by Francis Crick and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2008-08-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Candid, provocative, and disarming, this is the widely-praised memoir of the co-discoverer of the double helix of DNA.

Viral Proteases and Antiviral Protease Inhibitor Therapy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048123488
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Viral Proteases and Antiviral Protease Inhibitor Therapy by : Uwe Lendeckel

Download or read book Viral Proteases and Antiviral Protease Inhibitor Therapy written by Uwe Lendeckel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-19 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 8th volume in the Proteases in Biology and Disease series focuses on the role of proteases in virus function and their potential as anti-viral targets. Viral infections are still difficult to threat and some remained life-threatening diseases in spite of antiviral drug research over decades. Proteases are still regarded as an Achilles’ heel of the pathogens and, thus, protease inhibitors may help to handle the known and the emerging viral threads. The book discusses viral proteases of the most important pathogenic viruses, responsible for severe diseases: AIDS, SARS, Hepatitis, Cytomegalovirus, T-cell lymphotropic virus, Picornavirus. This book focuses specifically on the viral proteases, crucial prerequisites for viral entry into cells and viral replication. Viral proteases represent an important pharmaceutical target. The current stage of protease inhibitor development and therapy are summarised and discussed by experts in the field. This volume represents a timely and valuable continuation of the Proteases in Biology and Disease series. The reader will learn the potential for proteases as targets for effective anti-virals. This book will be a valuable source of information on viral proteases and provoke further research in this important field.

Protein-Protein and Domain-Domain Interactions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811073473
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein-Protein and Domain-Domain Interactions by : Pandjassarame Kangueane

Download or read book Protein-Protein and Domain-Domain Interactions written by Pandjassarame Kangueane and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-16 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates the importance and significance of the molecular (physical and chemical) and evolutionary (gene fusion) principles of protein-protein and domain-domain interactions towards the understanding of cell division, disease mechanism and target definition in drug discovery. It describes the complex issues associated with this phenomenon using cutting edge advancement in Bioinformatics and Bioinformation Discovery. The chapters provide current information pertaining to the types of protein-protein complexes (homodimers, heterodimers, multimer complexes) in context with various specific and sensitive biological functions. The significance of such complex formation in human biology in the light of molecular evolution is also highlighted using several examples. The chapters also describe recent advancements on the molecular principles of protein-protein interaction with reference to evolution towards target identification in drug discovery. Finally, the book also elucidates a comprehensive yet a representative description of a large number of challenges associated with the molecular interaction of proteins.

Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128003731
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology by :

Download or read book Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-03-11 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eclectic volume features two major topics: applications of mass spectrometry in bioscience; and computational methods for analysis of protein structure and interactions with other macromolecules. Published continuously since 1944, the Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology series has been the essential resource for protein chemists. Each volume brings forth new information about protocols and analysis of proteins. Each thematically organized volume is guest edited by leading experts in a broad range of protein-related topics. - Describes advances in application of powerful techniques in a wide bioscience area - Chapters are written by authorities in their field - Targeted to a wide audience of researchers, specialists, and students - The information provided in the volume is well supported by a number of high quality illustrations, figures, and tables

Chemical and Structural Approaches to Rational Drug Design

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000099059
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Structural Approaches to Rational Drug Design by : David B. Weiner

Download or read book Chemical and Structural Approaches to Rational Drug Design written by David B. Weiner and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to provide both a broad overview of the current methodologies being applied to drug design and in-depth analyses of progress in specific fields. It details state-of-the-art approaches to pharmaceutical development currently used by some of the world's foremost laboratories. The book features contributors from a variety of fields, new techniques, previously unpublished data, and extensive reference lists.