An Introduction To Bibliometrics

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An Introduction to Bibliometrics

Author : Rafael Ball
Publisher : Chandos Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081021518
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Bibliometrics by : Rafael Ball

Download or read book An Introduction to Bibliometrics written by Rafael Ball and published by Chandos Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Bibliometrics: New Development and Trends provides a comprehensible, readable and easy to read introduction to bibliometrics. Importantly, the book surveys the latest developments of bibliometrics (such as altmetrics, etc.) and how the field is likely to change over the next decade. In the literature, bibliometrics is generally discussed from one of two perspectives: (1) Purely mathematical/statistical or (2) Its sociological implications. Both approaches are very far from how most users want to apply bibliometrics. This book fills that need by providing tactics on how bibliometrics can be applied to their sphere of scientific activity. Provides readers with an understanding of bibliometric indicators, including their background and significance, classification in quantitative performance, and an evaluation of science and research Includes an overview of the most important indicators, their areas of application, and where and when they should and should not be used Discusses future trends in the quantitative performance evaluation of scientific research

Research Methods for Postgraduates

Author : Tony Greenfield
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118762991
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methods for Postgraduates by : Tony Greenfield

Download or read book Research Methods for Postgraduates written by Tony Greenfield and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-25 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An indispensable reference for postgraduates, providing up to date guidance in all subject areas Methods for Postgraduates brings together guidance for postgraduate students on how to organise, plan and do research from an interdisciplinary perspective. In this new edition, the already wide-ranging coverage is enhanced by the addition of new chapters on social media, evaluating the research process, Kansei engineering and medical research reporting. The extensive updates also provide the latest guidance on issues relevant to postgraduates in all subject areas, from writing a proposal and securing research funds, to data analysis and the presentation of research, through to intellectual property protection and career opportunities. This thoroughly revised new edition provides: Clear and concise advice from distinguished international researchers on how to plan, organise and conduct research. New chapters explore social media in research, evaluate the research process, Kansei engineering and discuss the reporting of medical research. Check lists and diagrams throughout. Praise for the second edition: “... the most useful book any new postgraduate could ever buy.” (New Scientist) “The book certainly merits its acceptance as essential reading for postgraduates and will be valuable to anyone associated in any way with research or with presentation of technical or scientific information of any kind.”(Robotica) Like its predecessors, the third edition of Research Methods for Postgraduates is accessible and comprehensive, and is a must-read for any postgraduate student.

Handbook Bibliometrics

Author : Rafael Ball
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110646617
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Bibliometrics by : Rafael Ball

Download or read book Handbook Bibliometrics written by Rafael Ball and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-12-07 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bibliometrics and altmetrics are increasingly becoming the focus of interest in the context of research evaluation. The Handbook Bibliometrics provides a comprehensive introduction to quantifying scientific output in addition to a historical derivation, individual indicators, institutions, application perspectives and data bases. Furthermore, application scenarios, training and qualification on bibliometrics and their implications are considered.

Bibliometrics and Citation Analysis

Author : Nicola De Bellis
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
ISBN 13 : 0810867141
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliometrics and Citation Analysis by : Nicola De Bellis

Download or read book Bibliometrics and Citation Analysis written by Nicola De Bellis and published by Scarecrow Press. This book was released on 2009-03-09 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can the methods of science be directed toward science itself? How did it happen that scientists, scientific documents, and their bibliographic links came to be regarded as mathematical variables in abstract models of scientific communication? What is the role of quantitative analyses of scientific and technical documentation in current science policy and management? Bibliometrics and Citation Analysis: From the Science Citation Index to Cybermetrics answers these questions through a comprehensive overview of theories, techniques, concepts, and applications in the interdisciplinary and steadily growing field of bibliometrics. Since citation indexes came into the limelight during the mid-1960s, citation networks have become increasingly important for many different research fields. The book begins by investigating the empirical, philosophical, and mathematical foundations of bibliometrics, including its beginnings with the Science Citation Index, the theoretical framework behind it, and its mathematical underpinnings. It then examines the application of bibliometrics and citation analysis in the sciences and science studies, especially the sociology of science and science policy. Finally it provides a view of the future of bibliometrics, exploring in detail the ongoing extension of bibliometric methods to the structure and dynamics of the World Wide Web. This book gives newcomers to the field of bibliometrics an accessible entry point to an entire research tradition otherwise scattered through a vast amount of journal literature. At the same time, it brings to the forefront the cross-disciplinary linkages between the various fields (sociology, philosophy, mathematics, politics) that intersect at the crossroads of citation analysis. Because of its discursive and interdisciplinary approach, the book is useful to those in every area of scholarship involved in the quantitative analysis of information exchanges, but also to science historians and general readers who simply wish to familiarize them

Research Assessment in the Humanities

Author : Michael Ochsner
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319290169
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Assessment in the Humanities by : Michael Ochsner

Download or read book Research Assessment in the Humanities written by Michael Ochsner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses and discusses the recent developments for assessing research quality in the humanities and related fields in the social sciences. Research assessments in the humanities are highly controversial and the evaluation of humanities research is delicate. While citation-based research performance indicators are widely used in the natural and life sciences, quantitative measures for research performance meet strong opposition in the humanities. This volume combines the presentation of state-of-the-art projects on research assessments in the humanities by humanities scholars themselves with a description of the evaluation of humanities research in practice presented by research funders. Bibliometric issues concerning humanities research complete the exhaustive analysis of humanities research assessment. The selection of authors is well-balanced between humanities scholars, research funders, and researchers on higher education. Hence, the edited volume succeeds in painting a comprehensive picture of research evaluation in the humanities. This book is valuable to university and science policy makers, university administrators, research evaluators, bibliometricians as well as humanities scholars who seek expert knowledge in research evaluation in the humanities.

Citation Analysis in Research Evaluation

Author : Henk F. Moed
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402037147
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Citation Analysis in Research Evaluation by : Henk F. Moed

Download or read book Citation Analysis in Research Evaluation written by Henk F. Moed and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for members of the scholarly research community, and for persons involved in research evaluation and research policy. More specifically, it is directed towards the following four main groups of readers: – All scientists and scholars who have been or will be subjected to a quantitative assessment of research performance using citation analysis. – Research policy makers and managers who wish to become conversant with the basic features of citation analysis, and about its potentialities and limitations. – Members of peer review committees and other evaluators, who consider the use of citation analysis as a tool in their assessments. – Practitioners and students in the field of quantitative science and technology studies, informetrics, and library and information science. Citation analysis involves the construction and application of a series of indicators of the ‘impact’, ‘influence’ or ‘quality’ of scholarly work, derived from citation data, i.e. data on references cited in footnotes or bibliographies of scholarly research publications. Such indicators are applied both in the study of scholarly communication and in the assessment of research performance. The term ‘scholarly’ comprises all domains of science and scholarship, including not only those fields that are normally denoted as science – the natural and life sciences, mathematical and technical sciences – but also social sciences and humanities.

Measuring Research

Author : Cassidy R. Sugimoto
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190640111
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Research by : Cassidy R. Sugimoto

Download or read book Measuring Research written by Cassidy R. Sugimoto and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policy makers, academic administrators, scholars, and members of the public are clamoring for indicators of the value and reach of research. The question of how to quantify the impact and importance of research and scholarly output, from the publication of books and journal articles to the indexing of citations and tweets, is a critical one in predicting innovation, and in deciding what sorts of research is supported and whom is hired to carry it out. There is a wide set of data and tools available for measuring research, but they are often used in crude ways, and each have their own limitations and internal logics. Measuring Research: What Everyone Needs to Know(R) will provide, for the first time, an accessible account of the methods used to gather and analyze data on research output and impact. Following a brief history of scholarly communication and its measurement -- from traditional peer review to crowdsourced review on the social web -- the book will look at the classification of knowledge and academic disciplines, the differences between citations and references, the role of peer review, national research evaluation exercises, the tools used to measure research, the many different types of measurement indicators, and how to measure interdisciplinarity. The book also addresses emerging issues within scholarly communication, including whether or not measurement promotes a "publish or perish" culture, fraud in research, or "citation cartels." It will also look at the stakeholders behind these analytical tools, the adverse effects of these quantifications, and the future of research measurement.

Best Practices in Bibliometrics & Bibliometric Services

Author : Juan Ignacio Gorraiz
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889719693
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Best Practices in Bibliometrics & Bibliometric Services by : Juan Ignacio Gorraiz

Download or read book Best Practices in Bibliometrics & Bibliometric Services written by Juan Ignacio Gorraiz and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-06 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond Bibliometrics

Author : Blaise Cronin
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262026791
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Bibliometrics by : Blaise Cronin

Download or read book Beyond Bibliometrics written by Blaise Cronin and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-05-16 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, state-of-the-art examination of the changing ways we measure scholarly performance and research impact.

Becoming Metric-Wise

Author : Ronald Rousseau
Publisher : Chandos Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081024754
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Becoming Metric-Wise by : Ronald Rousseau

Download or read book Becoming Metric-Wise written by Ronald Rousseau and published by Chandos Publishing. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Becoming Metric-Wise: A Bibliometric Guide for Researchers aims to inform researchers about metrics so that they become aware of the evaluative techniques being applied to their scientific output. Understanding these concepts will help them during their funding initiatives, and in hiring and tenure. The book not only describes what indicators do (or are designed to do, which is not always the same thing), but also gives precise mathematical formulae so that indicators can be properly understood and evaluated. Metrics have become a critical issue in science, with widespread international discussion taking place on the subject across scientific journals and organizations. As researchers should know the publication-citation context, the mathematical formulae of indicators being used by evaluating committees and their consequences, and how such indicators might be misused, this book provides an ideal tome on the topic. Provides researchers with a detailed understanding of bibliometric indicators and their applications Empowers researchers looking to understand the indicators relevant to their work and careers Presents an informed and rounded picture of bibliometrics, including the strengths and shortcomings of particular indicators Supplies the mathematics behind bibliometric indicators so they can be properly understood Written by authors with longstanding expertise who are considered global leaders in the field of bibliometrics

Bibliometrics and Research Evaluation

Author : Yves Gingras
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026203512X
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliometrics and Research Evaluation by : Yves Gingras

Download or read book Bibliometrics and Research Evaluation written by Yves Gingras and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-10-07 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why bibliometrics is useful for understanding the global dynamics of science but generate perverse effects when applied inappropriately in research evaluation and university rankings. The research evaluation market is booming. “Ranking,” “metrics,” “h-index,” and “impact factors” are reigning buzzwords. Government and research administrators want to evaluate everything—teachers, professors, training programs, universities—using quantitative indicators. Among the tools used to measure “research excellence,” bibliometrics—aggregate data on publications and citations—has become dominant. Bibliometrics is hailed as an “objective” measure of research quality, a quantitative measure more useful than “subjective” and intuitive evaluation methods such as peer review that have been used since scientific papers were first published in the seventeenth century. In this book, Yves Gingras offers a spirited argument against an unquestioning reliance on bibliometrics as an indicator of research quality. Gingras shows that bibliometric rankings have no real scientific validity, rarely measuring what they pretend to. Although the study of publication and citation patterns, at the proper scales, can yield insights on the global dynamics of science over time, ill-defined quantitative indicators often generate perverse and unintended effects on the direction of research. Moreover, abuse of bibliometrics occurs when data is manipulated to boost rankings. Gingras looks at the politics of evaluation and argues that using numbers can be a way to control scientists and diminish their autonomy in the evaluation process. Proposing precise criteria for establishing the validity of indicators at a given scale of analysis, Gingras questions why universities are so eager to let invalid indicators influence their research strategy.

The Publish Or Perish Book, Part 3

Author : Anne-Wil Harzing
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780980848557
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis The Publish Or Perish Book, Part 3 by : Anne-Wil Harzing

Download or read book The Publish Or Perish Book, Part 3 written by Anne-Wil Harzing and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Part 2 of the book provides a detailed discussion of the most common day-to-day uses of the software, such as preparing for tenure * promotion, evaluating other academics, deciding on journal submission, and doing a literature review"-- Pt. 2. Back cover.

Scholarly Communication and Bibliometrics

Author : Christine L. Borgman
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Scholarly Communication and Bibliometrics by : Christine L. Borgman

Download or read book Scholarly Communication and Bibliometrics written by Christine L. Borgman and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1990-09 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Techniques of mathematical and statistical analysis of books and other media of communication are applied to such works as research reports and scientific journals. About half of the 15 articles are from a special issues of Communication research 16(5), 1989. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

The Metric Tide

Author : James Wilsdon
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1473978750
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metric Tide by : James Wilsdon

Download or read book The Metric Tide written by James Wilsdon and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2016-01-20 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘Represents the culmination of an 18-month-long project that aims to be the definitive review of this important topic. Accompanied by a scholarly literature review, some new analysis, and a wealth of evidence and insight... the report is a tour de force; a once-in-a-generation opportunity to take stock.’ – Dr Steven Hill, Head of Policy, HEFCE, LSE Impact of Social Sciences Blog ‘A must-read if you are interested in having a deeper understanding of research culture, management issues and the range of information we have on this field. It should be disseminated and discussed within institutions, disciplines and other sites of research collaboration.’ – Dr Meera Sabaratnam, Lecturer in International Relations at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, LSE Impact of Social Sciences Blog Metrics evoke a mixed reaction from the research community. A commitment to using data and evidence to inform decisions makes many of us sympathetic, even enthusiastic, about the prospect of granular, real-time analysis of our own activities. Yet we only have to look around us at the blunt use of metrics to be reminded of the pitfalls. Metrics hold real power: they are constitutive of values, identities and livelihoods. How to exercise that power to positive ends is the focus of this book. Using extensive evidence-gathering, analysis and consultation, the authors take a thorough look at potential uses and limitations of research metrics and indicators. They explore the use of metrics across different disciplines, assess their potential contribution to the development of research excellence and impact and consider the changing ways in which universities are using quantitative indicators in their management systems. Finally, they consider the negative or unintended effects of metrics on various aspects of research culture. Including an updated introduction from James Wilsdon, the book proposes a framework for responsible metrics and makes a series of targeted recommendations to show how responsible metrics can be applied in research management, by funders, and in the next cycle of the Research Excellence Framework. The metric tide is certainly rising. Unlike King Canute, we have the agency and opportunity – and in this book, a serious body of evidence – to influence how it washes through higher education and research.

Big Data Analysis of Nanoscience Bibliometrics, Patent, and Funding Data (2000-2019)

Author : Yuliang Zhao
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323913121
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data Analysis of Nanoscience Bibliometrics, Patent, and Funding Data (2000-2019) by : Yuliang Zhao

Download or read book Big Data Analysis of Nanoscience Bibliometrics, Patent, and Funding Data (2000-2019) written by Yuliang Zhao and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-07-24 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big Data Analysis of Nanoscience Bibliometrics, Patent, and Funding Data (2000-2019) presents an evaluation of nanotechnologies outputs (academic outputs and patents) and their impact from 2000-2019. The evaluation uses Elsevier’s Scopus (the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature), SciVal (a scientific research analysis platform), Funding Institutional (a funding database), and PatentSight (a patent analysis platform). It covers four key topics regarding nanoscience research, including: 1) An overview of nano-related scholarly output, 2) Nanoscience and its contribution to basic science, 3) Nanoscience and its impact on and collaboration with industry partners, and 4) Key factors that promote the development of nanoscience. Provides an in-depth, comprehensive and analytical analysis of progress in nanoscience Highlights the fundamental role of nanoscience in technology and everyday quality of life Presents an overall explanation of the current status and future development of nanoscience from a macro perspective Reviews the development of nano research over the past 20 years, revealing the impact of nanoscience on other research fields and clarifying the development of nano research from basic research to industry applications Summarizes key countries’ nano research development strategy based on funding analysis and research focus analysis Anticipates upcoming frontier research in the nano field

Research Management

Author : Jan Andersen
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128052082
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Management by : Jan Andersen

Download or read book Research Management written by Jan Andersen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Management: Europe and Beyond addresses the myriad responsibilities related to research management and administration. The book incorporates narratives from those working in the field to provide insight into the profession. The book also offers a unique perspective on the topic by incorporating global perspectives to address the growing interdisciplinary nature of research collaboration. The book outlines practical advice for those in the research management and administration profession at all levels of experience. It is also a useful tool that research institutions and research groups can use to assist in planning and streamlining their research support. Offers a deeper understanding of the research management and administrative landscape through single and collective definitions and experiences Provides an overview of the research environment and explores the international research arena Discusses some of the most complex issues in research management and administration by covering topics such as ethics, innovation, research impact, organizational structures, and processes for the project life cycle

Scientometrics Recent Advances

Author : Suad Kunosic
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789847125
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientometrics Recent Advances by : Suad Kunosic

Download or read book Scientometrics Recent Advances written by Suad Kunosic and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-12-11 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, academic advancement and access to funds that stimulate scientific research have been conditioned by the scientific production of individual scientists as well as the production of scientific centers, institutes and universities. This has led to an increase in interest in the accelerated assessment and ranking of scientists and scientific institutions. Scientometry is a sub-discipline of information sciences that measures achievement in science. This book provides the reader with a detailed insight into relevant scientometric methods and criteria, their individual strengths and weaknesses in the process of ranking scientists, scientific centers and institutions, as well as their application to the process of planning scientific projects and isolated medical specialties.