An Evaluation of the in Vivo Debridement Efficacy of 3.0% NaOCl Vs. 6.0% NaOCl Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of the in Vivo Debridement Efficacy of 3.0% NaOCl Vs. 6.0% NaOCl Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars by : Aaron Douglass Aue

Download or read book An Evaluation of the in Vivo Debridement Efficacy of 3.0% NaOCl Vs. 6.0% NaOCl Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars written by Aaron Douglass Aue and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This study histologically compared the in vivo debridement efficacy of a hand and rotary preparation followed by passive ultrasonic irrigation using a continuous flow of 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) versus a hand/rotary/ultrasound technique using 6% NaOCl in mesial root canals of vital human mandibular molars. Group 1 consisted of 15 teeth prepared with a hand/rotary technique followed by 1 min of ultrasonic irrigation, per canal, utilizing an ultrasonic needle in a MiniEndo[TM] unit expressing 15 mL of 3.0% NaOCl per canal. This was compared to Group 2 which was an existing sample collected and evaluated as part of a previous study. Group 2 consisted of 16 teeth prepared with the same hand/rotary/ultrasonic irrigation technique using 6.0% sodium hypochlorite. Following extraction and histologic preparation 5 um cross-sections from the 1- to 3 mm apical levels were evaluated for percentage of tissue removal from canals and isthmuses using a Neurolucida Image Analysis Program version 7.0. In Group 1, 15 out of the 16 teeth were determined to be severely curved which was significantly more than Group 2. Nonparametric testing between samples from severely curved canals revealed no statistically significant differences between Groups 1 and 2 in mean percent canal and isthmus cleanliness values. Sample values at the 1-, 2-, and 3 mm levels for the 3% NaOCl and 6% NaOCl techniques, respectively, were: canal, 81.8% versus 99.3%, 91.1% versus 100%, and 98.6% versus 96.9%; isthmus, 6.4% versus 92.9%, 19.5% versus 89.2%, and 27.8% versus 98.9%. In conclusion, hand/rotary instrumentation followed by passive ultrasonic irrigation using 6% NaOCl was not significantly different from corresponding values observed using 3% NaOCl.

An Evaluation of the in Vivo Debridement Efficacy of Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of the in Vivo Debridement Efficacy of Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars by : Rostislav Rubin Gutarts

Download or read book An Evaluation of the in Vivo Debridement Efficacy of Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars written by Rostislav Rubin Gutarts and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problem Solving in Endodontics

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032307801X
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Problem Solving in Endodontics by : James L. Gutmann

Download or read book Problem Solving in Endodontics written by James L. Gutmann and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-08-12 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problem Solving in Endodontics, 5th Edition, by James L. Gutmann and Paul Lovdahl, offers updated techniques and an evidence-based approach to the most common procedures performed at chairside. Ideal for both endodontists and general dentists, this thoroughly revised reference combines the precision of quality endodontic care with achievable and pain-free outcomes for the patient. Each chapter has been carefully designed so that you'll quickly grasp the anatomy, the instruments needed, and what procedures should be performed -- all supplemented by boxed clinical case examples and tips. Going beyond problem solving, it also addresses the major issues in diagnostic, anatomic, restorative, periodontic, traumatic, and surgical aspects of tooth retention. - Provides chairside guidance for the endodontic procedures most commonly performed by endodontists and general dentists. - Entire text has expanded concepts that are verified in new drawings and clinically relevant cases. - Integrates new technologies and materials into every chapter that when applied result in predictable and optimal outcomes. - Establishes clear parameters for the retention of teeth. - Correlates optimal patient outcomes with an evidence-based approach. - Reflects the practical expertise of renowned endodontics authority and past President of the AAE, Dr. James Gutmann, and endodontics specialist, Dr. Paul Lovdahl. - Every chapter has been completely rewritten, and concepts have been integrated for quick recognition, understanding and application to common, everyday challenges. - The Surgery section has been expanded with new case studies, and more in-depth coverage of indications and applications for surgeries, such as crown-lengthening technique, periradicular surgery to manage perforations and resorptive defects, and other endodontically-related problems. - The approach of this text is to teach the clinician how to recognize and analyze the problems encountered and to synthesize the data for realistic and successful outcomes. - To help you make the best clinical decisions, this edition contains new chapters and new sections on diagnosis and treatment planning that presents crucial information on Radiographic Images, Differential Diagnosis of Bony Defects, Diagnosis of Treatment Failure, and Diagnosis of Non-odontogenic Pain. - Retains a succinct, user-friendly format with a new design that includes hundreds of NEW high-quality clinical photos and art. - Offers broader coverage of tooth trauma with established treatment planning outcomes. - ALL references are updated and annotated in the text. - Provides a practical, problem-solving approach with new chapters on: radiographic technique and interpretation; impact of pulp disease on the periodontium and vice versa; treatment failure and tooth retention; how to differentiate problems of pulp/periodontium from those that are non-odontogenic in nature; vital pulp therapy; and more.

Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323079075
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult - E-Book by : Louis H. Berman

Download or read book Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult - E-Book written by Louis H. Berman and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-05-10 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive endodontics reference, Cohen’s Pathways of the Pulp is known for its comprehensive coverage of leading-edge information, materials, and techniques. It examines all aspects of endodontic care, from preparing the clinician and patient for endodontic treatment to the role the endodontist can play in the treatment of traumatic injuries and to the procedures used in the treatment of pediatric and older patients. Not only does Hargreaves and Cohen’s 10th edition add five chapters on hot new topics, it also includes online access! As an Expert Consult title, Cohen’s Pathways of the Pulp lets you search the entire contents of the book on your computer, and includes five online chapters not available in the printed text, plus videos, a searchable image collection, and more. For evidence-based endodontics research and treatment, this is your one-stop resource!

The in Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (678 download)

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Book Synopsis The in Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars by : Keith Charles Carver

Download or read book The in Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Ultrasound After Hand and Rotary Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars written by Keith Charles Carver and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of ultrasound as an adjunct to conventional instrumentation procedures has been suggested to enhance the removal of bacteria and necrotic debris from infected root canals. The purpose of this in vivo, prospective, randomized, blinded study was to compare the antibacterial efficacy, by means of microbial culture methods and the specific ability to eliminate E. faecalis as measured by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), of a hand and rotary instrumentation technique versus a hand and rotary instrumentation plus one-minute ultrasound technique using an ultrasonic irrigating needle connected to a MiniEndo(TM) piezoelectric ultrasonic system in the mesial roots of infected, necrotic, human mandibular molars. Thirty-three subjects participated in this study. Group 1 consisted of 17 mesial roots prepared with a hand and rotary instrumentation technique and conventional irrigation with 6.0% sodium hypochlorite. Group 2 consisted of 16 mesial roots prepared in a similar manner followed by 1 minute of ultrasonic irrigation with 6.0% sodium hypochlorite per canal. The canals were sampled prior to treatment, after instrumentation for both groups, and after syringe irrigation for teeth in Group 1 and after ultrasonic irrigation for teeth in Group 2. The samples were incubated anaerobically for 7 days at 3 7°C, the bacteria from each sample were quantified, and the CFU counts and log10 CFU counts were used for statistical analysis. Samples displaying initial growth and growth after instrumentation or ultrasonic irrigation were submitted for PCR detection of E. faecalis. All samples were positive for initial growth. Statistical analysis using the Exact Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test indicated no significant differences between Group 1 and Group 2 with regard to initial (p = 0.385) or post-instrumentation (p = 0.093) CFU counts. A dependent t-test showed hand and rotary instrumentation with 6.0% sodium hypochlorite irrigation significantly (p

Endodontic Irrigation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319164562
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Endodontic Irrigation by : Bettina Basrani

Download or read book Endodontic Irrigation written by Bettina Basrani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-17 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the available information on bacterial disinfection in endodontics, with emphasis on the chemical treatment of root canals based on current understanding of the process of irrigation. It describes recent advances in knowledge of the chemistry associated with irrigants and delivery systems, which is of vital importance given that chemical intervention is now considered one of the most important measures in eliminating planktonic microbes and biofilms from the infected tooth. Recommendations are made regarding concentrations, exposure times and optimal sequences. Possible complications related to the use of the different solutions are highlighted, with guidance on response. In addition, clinical protocols are suggested on the basis of both clinical experience and the results of past and ongoing research. Throughout, a practical, clinically oriented approach is adopted that will assist the practitioner in ensuring successful endodontic treatment.

Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323096352
Total Pages : 1143 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult by : Louis H. Berman, DDS, FACD

Download or read book Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult written by Louis H. Berman, DDS, FACD and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-10-02 with total page 1143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Find the latest evidence-based research and clinical treatments! Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp, 11th Edition covers the science, theory, and practice of endondontics with chapters written by internationally renowned experts. Full-color illustrations and detailed radiographs guide you through each step of endodontic care - from diagnosis and treatment planning to proven techniques for managing pulpal and periapical diseases. New to the print edition are seven new chapters, and the eBook version adds three more. As an Expert Consult title, Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp lets you search the entire contents of the book on your desktop or mobile device, and includes videos, case studies, and more. Edited by noted specialists Kenneth Hargreaves and Louis Berman, this book is the definitive resource in endodontics! Print version of the text includes 27 comprehensive chapters and meets the CODA requirements for endodontic dental education. EBook version of the text consists of 30 searchable chapters, including the 27 chapters in the print version, and features videos, PowerPoint® slides, review questions, case studies, and more; this expanded version makes it easy to find clinical answers quickly, and meets the needs of students, clinicians, and residents in endodontics. Videos and animations demonstrate key procedures such as palpation of the masseter muscle, introsseous anesthesia with the X-tipT system, dentin hypersensitivity, indirect ultrasound, palpation of the temporomandibular joint, and ultrasonic settling. Over 2,000 illustrations include full-color photos and line art, along with a wide range of radiographs, clearly demonstrating core concepts and reinforcing the essential principles and techniques of endodontics. NEW co-editor Dr. Louis H. Berman joins lead editor Dr. Kenneth M. Hargreaves for this edition, and a respected team of contributors includes experts from many U.S.-based dental education programs, as well as programs in Canada, the U.K., Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. NEW chapter organization reflects the chronology of endodontic treatment with three comprehensive sections: Clinical Endodontics, focusing on core clinical concepts, and Biological Basis of Endodontics and Endodontics in Clinical Practice, both with information that advanced students, endodontic residents, and clinicians need to know. NEW! Three chapters are available in the eBook: Understanding and Managing the Anxious Patient, Endodontic Records and Legal Responsibilities, and Endodontic Practice Management. NEW Radiographic Interpretation chapter clarifies the diagnostic process with coverage of imaging modalities, diagnostic tasks, three-dimensional imaging, cone beam computed tomography, intra- or post-operative assessment of endodontic treatment complications, and more. NEW Pain Control chapter addresses the management of acute endodontic pain with coverage of local anesthesia for restorative dentistry and endodontics, along with nonnarcotic analgesics and therapeutic recommendations. NEW Evaluation of Outcomes chapter helps you achieve optimal treatment outcomes with information on topics such as the reasons for evaluating outcomes, outcome measurements for endodontic treatment, and the outcomes of vital pulp therapy procedures, non-surgical root canal treatment, non-surgical retreatment, and surgical retreatment. NEW Root Resorption chapter covers the early detection, diagnosis, and histological features of root resorption, as well as external inflammatory resorption, external cervical resorption, and internal resorption. NEW Iatrogenic Endodontics chapter addresses failed treatment scenarios with key information on the event itself, the etiology, soft and hard tissue implications and symptoms, and treatment options and prognosis; the events include cervico-facial subcutaneous emphysema, sodium hypochlorite accidents, perforations (non-surgical), inferior alveolar nerve injury, surgical, sinus perforation, instrument separation, apical extrusion of obturation materials, and ledge formation. NEW Vital Pulp Therapy chapter provides an overview of new treatment concepts for the preservation of the pulpally involved permanent tooth, covering topics such as the living pulp, pulpal response to caries, procedures for generating reparative dentin, indications and materials for vital pulp therapy, MTA applications, and treatment recommendations. NEW Bleaching chapter addresses procedures that can be utilized during and following endodontic treatment to eliminate or reduce any discoloration issues, reviewing internal and external bleaching procedures and their impact on pulpal health/endodontic treatment - with presentations of cases and clinical protocols.

Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032367304X
Total Pages : 1092 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp - E-Book by : Louis H. Berman

Download or read book Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp - E-Book written by Louis H. Berman and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2020-09-08 with total page 1092 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: **Selected for Doody's Core Titles® 2024 with "Essential Purchase" designation in Dentistry** Stay up on the latest research and techniques in endodontics with Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp, 12th Edition. Written by a team of internationally renowned experts and trusted for more than 40 years, this definitive guide covers the science, theory, and practice of endodontics. Full color illustrations and detailed radiographs guide readers through each step of endodontic care — from diagnosis and treatment planning to proven techniques for managing pulpal and periapical diseases. This new twelfth edition also boasts the very latest evidence-based research and techniques, reorganized and condensed chapters, plus other features designed to help you locate important information quickly and easily. Complete with access to Expert Consult, it's everything you need to stay ahead in the field of endodontics. - Extensive illustration collection includes over 2,000 full-color photos, line art, and radiographs to clearly demonstrate core concepts and reinforce the essential principles and techniques of endodontics. - Video clips and case studies demonstrate key procedures such as palpation of the masseter muscle, introsseous anesthesia with the X-tip system, dentin hypersensitivity, and more. - Diverse and respected contributor pool includes experts from many national- and international-based dental education programs. - NEW! Updated content and new images incorporate the most recent developments in research and clinical endodontic techniques. - NEW! Additional topics cover pulp biology, pathobiology, diagnosis, treatment planning, pain control, isolation, access, cleaning and shaping, obturation, restoration, assessment of outcomes, emergencies and surgery. Each online topic comes with assigned reading lists, a PowerPoint lecture, written lesson objectives, and example exam questions. - NEW! Compliance with the Commission on Dental Accreditation Curriculum ensures that the needs of all dental programs are met. - NEW! Reorganized sections now divide chapters by those covering clinical endodontics, those covering the biological basis of endodontics, and chapters which detail endodontics in private practice to make content easier for both clinicians and students to navigate. - NEW! Condensed chapters remove unnecessary duplication of content across the text and make the physical text lighter and easier to use.

An In-vitro SEM Study Comparing the Debridement Efficacy of the Endoactivator System Versus the Ultrasonic Bypass System Following Hand-rotary Instrumentation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis An In-vitro SEM Study Comparing the Debridement Efficacy of the Endoactivator System Versus the Ultrasonic Bypass System Following Hand-rotary Instrumentation by : Steven Wayne Binkley

Download or read book An In-vitro SEM Study Comparing the Debridement Efficacy of the Endoactivator System Versus the Ultrasonic Bypass System Following Hand-rotary Instrumentation written by Steven Wayne Binkley and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the debridement efficacy of the EndoActivator (Dentsply Tulsa Dental, Tulsa, OK) versus the Ultrasonic Bypass system (Vista Dental) following hand-rotary instrumentation in anterior teeth. Sixty extracted human, maxillary anterior teeth were randomly assigned to three groups. Teeth were instrumented using (ISO k-flex) hand files and EndoSequence nickel-titanium rotary files (Brasseler, Savannah, GA) to a size 40/.06 taper. Group 1 served as the control group and had no additional treatment performed. Groups 2 and 3 were subjected to a final irrigating regimen that consisted of 6-percent sodium hypochlorite for a 1- minute duration. For group 2 the irrigation solution was activated for 1 minute using the EndoActivator system (DENTSPLY). For group 3, the irrigation solution was activated for 1 minute using the Ultrasonic Bypass System (Vista Dental). The teeth were then sectioned longitudinally and each half was divided into three equal parts 3 mm from the anatomic apex. The sample with the most visibly identifiable section of the apex was used for SEM evaluation. A scoring system to measure the efficacy of debris removal was utilized to quantify the results. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskal- Wallis test. If the overall test is significant, a Wilcoxon Rank Sum tests was used to compare each pair of groups. The results of this study indicate that both the EndoActivator and Ultrasonic Bypass groups had a smaller percentage of canal space occupied by smear layer and debris when compared with the control group at all three levels. This difference was statistically significant for the Ultrasonic Bypass System when compared with the control at both the coronal and middle thirds of the samples evaluated. This difference was not statistically significant in the apical third. When compared with the EndoActivator, the Ultrasonic Bypass System produced cleaner canals in the coronal and middle thirds, with the difference being statistically significant in the middle third only. These results of this research support the use of either of these two devices when compared with the controls. Smear layer removal and debridement efficacy was greatly increased when using either sonic or ultrasonic activation of sodium hypochlorite. More research is warranted concerning these two devices. Examining the antimicrobial efficacy with the use of these two devices could lend additional validation to their use in non-surgical endodontic therapy.

Lasers in Endodontics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319193279
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers in Endodontics by : Giovanni Olivi

Download or read book Lasers in Endodontics written by Giovanni Olivi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers up-to-date information on all aspects of the use of lasers in endodontics, focusing especially on the various laser applications, including primary and permanent root canal therapies, retreatments, apical surgery and pulp therapy. Every laser technique used in endodontics is carefully described and illustrated, with detailed coverage of both conventional methods and more recent developments such as laser-activated irrigation and photon-induced photoacoustic streaming. In addition, a separate section addresses the basic science of laser dentistry, explaining the physics, describing laser–tissue interactions, and discussing different types of laser. Extensive reference is made to the international literature in order to provide the reader with a clear, evidence-based understanding of the merits of various approaches. In offering a balanced mix of descriptions of clinical applications, clinical data, scientific research and logical criticism, the book will serve as an excellent reference for a wide audience comprising general dentists as well as specialists.

An in Vivo Evaluation of the Efficacy of Ultrasound After Step-back Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis An in Vivo Evaluation of the Efficacy of Ultrasound After Step-back Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars by : Richard Douglas Archer

Download or read book An in Vivo Evaluation of the Efficacy of Ultrasound After Step-back Instrumentation in Human Mandibular Molars written by Richard Douglas Archer and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Endodontics

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1416038515
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Endodontics by : Mahmoud Torabinejad

Download or read book Endodontics written by Mahmoud Torabinejad and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4th edition is an essential scientific & clinical building block for understanding the etiology & treatment of teeth with pulpal & periapical diseases. You'll easily understand & learn procedures through step-by-step explanations accompanied by illustrations, as well as video clips included on CD.

In Vivo Evaluation of Intraoperative and Postoperative Pain of Hand/rotary/ultrasound Technique in the Root Canals of Vital and Necrotic Teeth

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis In Vivo Evaluation of Intraoperative and Postoperative Pain of Hand/rotary/ultrasound Technique in the Root Canals of Vital and Necrotic Teeth by : Jeffrey B. Pafford

Download or read book In Vivo Evaluation of Intraoperative and Postoperative Pain of Hand/rotary/ultrasound Technique in the Root Canals of Vital and Necrotic Teeth written by Jeffrey B. Pafford and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The use of ultrasound as an adjunct to conventional endodontic cleaning and shaping procedures has been shown to enhance the removal of pulp tissue, bacteria, and necrotic debris from inflamed and infected root canals. However, no study to date has evaluated the operative and postoperative pain of ultrasound use. Therefore, the purpose of this in vivo, prospective, randomized, single-blinded study was to compare the operative and postoperative pain of a hand and rotary instrumentation technique versus a hand and rotary instrumentation plus 1 minute ultrasound technique using an ultrasonic irrigating needle connected to a MiniEndo[TM] piezoelectric ultrasonic system in the root canals of vital and necrotic teeth. Forty-nine subjects completed this study. Teeth in Group 1 were prepared with a hand and rotary instrumentation technique followed by 1 minute of mock ultrasonic treatment. Teeth in Group 2 were prepared in a similar fashion but followed by 1 minute of ultrasonic irrigation with 6.0% sodium hypochlorite per canal. The groups were subdivided and analyzed by diagnosis. Group 1[ip] consisted of 19 subjects with a diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis, and Group 2[ip] consisted of 13 subjects with a diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis. Group 1[np] consisted of 7 subjects with a diagnosis of necrotic pulp, and Group 2[np] consisted of 10 subjects with a diagnosis of necrotic pulp. The groups diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis groups and with necrotic pulp were similar with regard to gender, preoperative pain, and age. The subjects completed an intraoperative pain survey and a 3-day postoperative pain survey. All subjects were given ibuprofen 600 mg and Tylenol #3 for pain management and recorded consumption of the medications. All groups had mean intraoperative pain scores considered to be mild pain and ranged from 0 to 23 mm on a 170 mm visual analogue scale. No subject reported symptoms of a sodium hypochlorite accident (immediate pain or swelling). Postoperative pain and postoperative percussion pain showed a general trend of decreasing pain over time for subjects with a diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis. Group 2[ip] females had significantly more postoperative pain than Group 1[ip] females on the day after treatment. Group 1[ip] males had significantly more postoperative percussion pain at time period 1 than Group 2[ip] males. Females with irreversible pulpitis required significantly more ibuprofen, but not more Tylenol #3, than males with irreversible pulpitis. There were no significant differences in postoperative pain for either gender at any time for the necrotic pulp groups. Postoperative pain, postoperative percussion pain, and medication consumption did not vary significantly with time in the necrotic pulp groups. The results of this study indicate the addition of 1 minute of ultrasonic irrigation after hand and rotary instrumentation is a safe procedure and relatively pain free when used in the root canals of vital and necrotic teeth. The addition of ultrasonic irrigation to the root canal cleaning and shaping protocol has minimal effects on intraoperative pain, postoperative pain, postoperative percussion pain, and post-treatment medication consumption.

A Comparison of the Debridement Abilities of Hand and Ultrasonic Instrumentation in Extracted Human Mandibular Molars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparison of the Debridement Abilities of Hand and Ultrasonic Instrumentation in Extracted Human Mandibular Molars by : Michael A. Whitefield

Download or read book A Comparison of the Debridement Abilities of Hand and Ultrasonic Instrumentation in Extracted Human Mandibular Molars written by Michael A. Whitefield and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An In-vitro Study Comparing the Debridement Efficacy of Ultrasonic Irrigation Versus F File Technique Following Hand-rotary Instrumentation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (294 download)

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Book Synopsis An In-vitro Study Comparing the Debridement Efficacy of Ultrasonic Irrigation Versus F File Technique Following Hand-rotary Instrumentation by : Mindy Melika Thi Van

Download or read book An In-vitro Study Comparing the Debridement Efficacy of Ultrasonic Irrigation Versus F File Technique Following Hand-rotary Instrumentation written by Mindy Melika Thi Van and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Endodontic Treatment, Retreatment, and Surgery

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319194763
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Endodontic Treatment, Retreatment, and Surgery by : Bobby Patel

Download or read book Endodontic Treatment, Retreatment, and Surgery written by Bobby Patel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides clear, concise guidance on a range of essential treatment strategies for the provision of reliable endodontic care. Practical clinical procedures are described step by step and key concepts emphasized with the aid of a wealth of high-quality illustrations and photographs. Examples of best practice are documented by means of clinical case examples, and the provision of concise tips and recommendations ensures that the reader will quickly be able to find solutions to any one of the myriad of endodontic challenges with which he or she may be confronted. In addition, the most relevant key literature is reviewed in order to support and reinforce the discussed clinical concepts. The described endodontic treatment strategies are all grounded in a sound scientific evidence base. The book should enable practitioners to manage any endodontic case from first principles and will be of value for both dental practitioners and endodontic trainees/specialists.

The Root Canal Biofilm

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662474158
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis The Root Canal Biofilm by : Luis E. Chávez de Paz

Download or read book The Root Canal Biofilm written by Luis E. Chávez de Paz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-20 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the current state of research on the basic scientific aspects of root canal biofilm biology within a clinically applicable context. Root canal biofilms are complex polymicrobial structures adhering to the root canal surface that are formed by microorganisms invading the pulpal space of teeth, and are associated with persistent root canal infections. Concerted efforts to study root canal biofilms have been made in the past decade, resulting in the publication of observational and experimental studies that detail the morphology and biology of these structures in infected root canals. In addition to confirming that bacteria in root canals do not exist in free-floating planktonic states as previously assumed, this new information on root canal biofilm infections has provided an opportunity to re-evaluate conventional clinical protocols and improve endodontic therapeutic measures.