Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Production for Unnatural Amino Acid Incorporation and Preservation of Linear Expression Templates in Cell-free Protein Synthesis Reactions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Production for Unnatural Amino Acid Incorporation and Preservation of Linear Expression Templates in Cell-free Protein Synthesis Reactions by : Andrew Broadbent

Download or read book Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Production for Unnatural Amino Acid Incorporation and Preservation of Linear Expression Templates in Cell-free Protein Synthesis Reactions written by Andrew Broadbent and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first idea is the adaptation of CFPS to make proteins containing unnatural amino acids. Unnatural amino acids are not found in natural biological proteins; they are synthesized artificially to possess useful properties which are then conferred upon any protein made with them. However, current methods for incorporating unnatural amino acids do not allow incorporation of more than one type of unnatural amino acid into a single protein. This work helps lay the groundwork for the incorporation of different unnatural amino acid types into proteins. It does this by using modified aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs), which are key components in CFPS, to be compatible with unnatural amino acids.

Non-Natural Amino Acids

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080921639
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Natural Amino Acids by :

Download or read book Non-Natural Amino Acids written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-07-24 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By combining the tools of organic chemistry with those of physical biochemistry and cell biology, Non-Natural Amino Acids aims to provide fundamental insights into how proteins work within the context of complex biological systems of biomedical interest. The critically acclaimed laboratory standard for 40 years, Methods in Enzymology is one of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry. Since 1955, each volume has been eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. With more than 400 volumes published, each Methods in Enzymology volume presents material that is relevant in today's labs -- truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of life sciences. Demonstrates how the tools and principles of chemistry combined with the molecules and processes of living cells can be combined to create molecules with new properties and functions found neither in nature nor in the test tube Presents new insights into the molecular mechanisms of complex biological and chemical systems that can be gained by studying the structure and function of non-natural molecules Provides a "one-stop shop" for tried and tested essential techniques, eliminating the need to wade through untested or unreliable methods

Molecular Biology of The Cell

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ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of The Cell by : Bruce Alberts

Download or read book Molecular Biology of The Cell written by Bruce Alberts and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cell-free Protein Synthesis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527316496
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell-free Protein Synthesis by : Alexander S. Spirin

Download or read book Cell-free Protein Synthesis written by Alexander S. Spirin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-12-03 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its detailed description of membrane protein expression, high-throughput and genomic-scale expression studies, both on the analytical and the preparative scale, this book covers the latest advances in the field. The step-by-step protocols and practical examples given for each method constitute practical advice for beginners and experts alike.

Noncanonical Amino Acids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781493975747
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Noncanonical Amino Acids by : Edward A. Lemke

Download or read book Noncanonical Amino Acids written by Edward A. Lemke and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Streamlined Extract Preparation for E. Coli-based Cell-free Protein Synthesis and Rapid Site-specific Incorporation of Unnatural Amino Acids in Proteins

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Streamlined Extract Preparation for E. Coli-based Cell-free Protein Synthesis and Rapid Site-specific Incorporation of Unnatural Amino Acids in Proteins by : Prashanta Shrestha

Download or read book Streamlined Extract Preparation for E. Coli-based Cell-free Protein Synthesis and Rapid Site-specific Incorporation of Unnatural Amino Acids in Proteins written by Prashanta Shrestha and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work demonstrates simple E. coli extract preparation and improved yield with linear expression templates for further advancements of cell-free protein synthesis system.

Site-Specific Protein Labeling

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781493922710
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Site-Specific Protein Labeling by : Arnaud Gautier

Download or read book Site-Specific Protein Labeling written by Arnaud Gautier and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2015-01-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed volume provides in-depth protocols for protein labeling techniques and applications, with an additional focus on general background information on the design and generation of the organic molecules used for the labeling step. Chapters provide protocols for labeling techniques and applications, with an additional focus on general background information on the design and generation of the organic molecules used for the labeling step. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Site-Specific Protein Labeling: Methods and Protocols provides a comprehensive overview on the most relevant and established labeling methodologies, and helps researchers to choose the most appropriate labeling method for their biological question.

Cell-Free Translation Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642593798
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell-Free Translation Systems by : A.S. Spirin

Download or read book Cell-Free Translation Systems written by A.S. Spirin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a unique book that describes the most recent achievements in the methodology of protein biosynthesis under cell-free conditions. Various versions of cell-free protein-synthesizing systems and their applications to production of individual proteins on a preparative scale are reviewed. The most recent, advanced methodologies, such as continuous-exchange and continuous-flow cell-free systems and novel effecting batch-format cell-free procedures, are considered. Special attention is drawn to the possibilities of structural (NMR; X-ray) analysis of various gene expression products with the use of a new generation of cell-free systems.

Studies on Cell Free Protein Synthesis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on Cell Free Protein Synthesis by : Welda LaJean Chaffin

Download or read book Studies on Cell Free Protein Synthesis written by Welda LaJean Chaffin and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Protein Expression and Enzyme Selectivity Using Unnatural Amino Acids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Protein Expression and Enzyme Selectivity Using Unnatural Amino Acids by : Zhongqiang Wang

Download or read book A Study of Protein Expression and Enzyme Selectivity Using Unnatural Amino Acids written by Zhongqiang Wang and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of substrate selectivity of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, from both bacterial and eukaryotic organisms, using unnatural amino acids is described and discussed in this thesis. The first part of this thesis involved an investigation of the substrate selectivity of bacterial (E. coli) aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, by protein synthesis using unnatural amino acids via bacterial (E. coli) wild-type machinery. The levels of unnatural amino acid incorporation obtained are discussed in relation to the substrate selectivity of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. This work clearly shows that the E. coli TrpRS (Chapter One), the E. coli PheRS (Chapter Two) and the E. coli TyrRS (Chapter Three) display some degree of substrate promiscuity. An HPLC technique has been used to determine the relative rate of unnatural amino acid activation by E. coli TyrRS for a series of meta- and ortho-substituted tyrosines. This work, which is discussed in Chapter Four, shows that the reaction rate of aminoacylation is significantly affected by the substituent on the aromatic ring of tyrosine. The other part involved a study of the substrate selectivity of eukaryotic aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. Although the original work, which was conducted to investigate the substrate selectivity of eukaryotic PheRS and TyrRS by incorporating the unnatural amino acids into protein with a eukaryotic protein synthesis system and is discussed in Chapter Five, had been unsuccessful, an investigation of the human TyrRS with a series of meta- and ortho-substituted tyrosines using the ITC technique, which is discussed in Chapter Six, shows some degree of substrate promiscuity of human TyrRS. In addition, a selectivity comparison made between the bacterial (E. coli) and the eukaryotic (human) TyrRSs, which is also discussed in Chapter Six, shows that there is difference between these two enzymes regarding substrate selectivity, resulting in the discovery of two organic compounds that could potentially be developed as antimicrobial agents.

Cell-Free Synthetic Biology

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889740803
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell-Free Synthetic Biology by : Jian Li

Download or read book Cell-Free Synthetic Biology written by Jian Li and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering the Genetic Code

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527607099
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering the Genetic Code by : Nediljko Budisa

Download or read book Engineering the Genetic Code written by Nediljko Budisa and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-12 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to introduce non-canonical amino acids in vivo has greatly expanded the repertoire of accessible proteins for basic research and biotechnological application. Here, the different methods and strategies to incorporate new or modified amino acids are explained in detail, including a lot of practical advice for first-time users of this powerful technique. Novel applications in protein biochemistry, genomics, biotechnology and biomedicine made possible by the expansion of the genetic code are discussed and numerous examples are given. Essential reading for all molecular life scientists who want to stay ahead in their research.

Cell-Free Protein Expression

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642593372
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell-Free Protein Expression by : James R. Swartz

Download or read book Cell-Free Protein Expression written by James R. Swartz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cell-free protein synthesis is coming of age! Motivated by an escalating need for efficient protein synthesis and empowered by readily accessible cell-free protein synthesis kits, the technology is expanding both in the range of feasible proteins and in the ways that proteins can be labeled and modified. This volume follows "Cell-Free Translation Systems", edited by Professor Alexander S. Spirin in 2002. Since then, an impressive collection of new work has emerged that demonstrates a substantial expansion of capability. In this volume, we show that proteins now can be efficiently produced using PCR products as DNA templates and that even membrane proteins and proteins with multiple disulfide proteins are obtained at high yields. Many additional advances are also presented. It is an exciting time for protein synthesis technology.

Enhancing Cell-free Protein Synthesis for Improved Yields and Efficiency of Incorporating Selenomethionine, Selenocysteine and Fluorophenylalanine

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancing Cell-free Protein Synthesis for Improved Yields and Efficiency of Incorporating Selenomethionine, Selenocysteine and Fluorophenylalanine by : Jennifer Theresa Schulte

Download or read book Enhancing Cell-free Protein Synthesis for Improved Yields and Efficiency of Incorporating Selenomethionine, Selenocysteine and Fluorophenylalanine written by Jennifer Theresa Schulte and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essential Microbiology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119978912
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Microbiology by : Stuart Hogg

Download or read book Essential Microbiology written by Stuart Hogg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential Microbiology 2nd Edition is a fully revised comprehensive introductory text aimed at students taking a first course in the subject. It provides an ideal entry into the world of microorganisms, considering all aspects of their biology (structure, metabolism, genetics), and illustrates the remarkable diversity of microbial life by devoting a chapter to each of the main taxonomic groupings. The second part of the book introduces the reader to aspects of applied microbiology, exploring the involvement of microorganisms in areas as diverse as food and drink production, genetic engineering, global recycling systems and infectious disease. Essential Microbiology explains the key points of each topic but avoids overburdening the student with unnecessary detail. Now in full colour it makes extensive use of clear line diagrams to clarify sometimes difficult concepts or mechanisms. A companion web site includes further material including MCQs, enabling the student to assess their understanding of the main concepts that have been covered. This edition has been fully revised and updated to reflect the developments that have occurred in recent years and includes a completely new section devoted to medical microbiology. Students of any life science degree course will find this a concise and valuable introduction to microbiology.

Prokaryotic Metabolism and Physiology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107171733
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Prokaryotic Metabolism and Physiology by : Byung Hong Kim

Download or read book Prokaryotic Metabolism and Physiology written by Byung Hong Kim and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-16 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extensive and up-to-date review of key metabolic processes in bacteria and archaea and how metabolism is regulated under various conditions.

Bionanotechnology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471469580
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Bionanotechnology by : David S. Goodsell

Download or read book Bionanotechnology written by David S. Goodsell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-16 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussions of the basic structural, nanotechnology, and system engineering principles, as well as an introductory overview of essential concepts and methods in biotechnology, will be included. Text is presented side-by-side with extensive use of high-quality illustrations prepared using cutting edge computer graphics techniques. Includes numerous examples, such applications in genetic engineering. Represents the only available introduction and overview of this interdisciplinary field, merging the physical and biological sciences. Concludes with the authors' expert assessment of the future promise of nanotechnology, from molecular "tinkertoys" to nanomedicine. David Goodsell is author of two trade books, Machinery of Life and Our Molecular Nature, and Arthur Olson is the world's leader in molecular graphics and nano-scale representation.