Chemistry in America 1876–1976

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401511241
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry in America 1876–1976 by : A. Thackray

Download or read book Chemistry in America 1876–1976 written by A. Thackray and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is an outgrowth of our interest in the history of modern chemistry. The paucity of reliable, quantitative knowledge about past science was brought home forcibly to us when we undertook a research seminar in the comparative history of modern chemistry in Britain, Germany, and the United States. That seminar, which took place at the University of Pennsylvania in the spring of 1975, was paralleled by one devoted to the work of the "Annales School". The two seminars together catalyzed the attempt to construct historical measures of change in aspects of one science, or "chem ical indicators". The present volume displays our results. Perhaps our labors may be most usefully compared with the work of those students of medieval science who devote their best efforts to the establish ment of texts. Only when acceptable texts have been constructed from fragmentary and corrupt sources can scholars move on to the more satisfying business of making history. So too in the modern period, a necessary pre liminary to the full history of any scientific profession is the establishing of reliable quantitative information in the form of statistical series. This volume does not offer history. Instead it provides certain element- indicators -- that may be useful to individuals interested in the history of American chemistry and chemical industry, and suggestive for policy.

Nitrogen Capture

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319689630
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Capture by : Anthony S. Travis

Download or read book Nitrogen Capture written by Anthony S. Travis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides an account of how the synthetic nitrogen industry became the forerunner of the 20th-century chemical industry in Europe, the United States and Asia. Based on an earlier SpringerBrief by the same author, which focused on the period of World War I, it expands considerably on the international aspects of the development of the synthetic nitrogen industry in the decade and a half following the war, including the new technologies that rivalled the Haber-Bosch ammonia process. Travis describes the tremendous global impact of fixed nitrogen (as calcium cyanamide and ammonia), including the perceived strategic need for nitrogen (mainly for munitions), and, increasingly, its role in increasing crop yields, including in Italy under Mussolini, and in the Soviet Union under Stalin. The author also reviews the situation in Imperial Japan, including the earliest adoption of the Italian Casale ammonia process, from 1923, and the role of fixed nitrogen in the industrialization of colonial Korea from the late 1920s. Chemists, historians of science and technology, and those interested in world fertilizer production and the development of chemical industry during the first four decades of the twentieth century will find this book of considerable value.

The Development of Modern Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486642356
Total Pages : 882 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Modern Chemistry by : Aaron J. Ihde

Download or read book The Development of Modern Chemistry written by Aaron J. Ihde and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1984-01-01 with total page 882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From ancient Greek theory to the explosive discoveries of the 20th century, this authoritative history shows how major chemists, their discoveries, and political, economic, and social developments transformed chemistry into a modern science. 209 illustrations. 14 tables. Bibliographies. Indices. Appendices.

Corporate History and the Chemical Industries

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Publisher : Chemical Heritage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 9780941901024
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate History and the Chemical Industries by : Jeffrey Louis Sturchio

Download or read book Corporate History and the Chemical Industries written by Jeffrey Louis Sturchio and published by Chemical Heritage Foundation. This book was released on 1985 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three essays--on the historiography of the chemical process industries, on business archives, and on oral history in the corporate setting--provide the context for extensive annotated bibliographies in the three areas

American Chemical Industry: The merger era: 1923-1929

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis American Chemical Industry: The merger era: 1923-1929 by : Williams Haynes

Download or read book American Chemical Industry: The merger era: 1923-1929 written by Williams Haynes and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824791061
Total Pages : 1400 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites by : Allen W. Hatheway

Download or read book Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites written by Allen W. Hatheway and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-07-27 with total page 1400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the 2013 Claire P. Holdredge Awardee for Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites. This award, first established in 1962 by the Association of Environmental and Engineering Geologists, is named in honor of Claire P. Holdredge, a founding member and the first President of the Association. The award is presented for a publication by an AEG Member(s) within the 5 previous years that is adjudged to be an outstanding contribution to the Engineering Geology profession. Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites is geared toward environmental professionals who want to design and implement gasworks remediation strategies that offer the greatest chance to successfully protect the public. Exploring the bases for selecting remedial alternatives to adequately address today’s environmental wounds, this compendium of essential knowledge combines historic and modern scientific data and technology with common sense and empirical lore passed down from past generations of gas professionals, a group that is now all but extinct. Most of the general population does not have a sufficient understanding of remediation needs. Unfortunately, there seems to be a similar lack of knowledge among some environmental professionals whose job it is to protect the public from the health threats associated with coal tar. Pitfalls in remediation are common and represent a significant risk to the public, especially when processes are based on inaccurate assumptions. This book sifts through the existing scholarship from around the developed world to present the necessary evaluation factors used in effective remediation. Almost encyclopedic in scope, it offers 265 separate tables with checklists, hard data facts, and associations to help readers define site-specific gas plant conditions. It also includes a plethora of photographs and historic drawings, as well as an extensive glossary that is indispensible for understanding potential and actual gas plant contamination. Useful for engineers, scientists, regulators, public officials, historians, and journalists among others, this book is intended for those who conduct remediation, as well as those involved in review and oversight. Its goal is to bring users closer to safely reclaiming land and reviving old coal gasworks sites in ways that ultimately will be sustainable for the public interest.

Manufacturing

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313368198
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Manufacturing by : David O. Whitten

Download or read book Manufacturing written by David O. Whitten and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 1990-09-27 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overall, this first volume in the series should render business research in manufacturing a good deal easier by bringing together insightful industry histories and detailed critical bibliographies. This series has much to recommend it. Future volumes will be eagerly awaited. Reference Books Bulletin This historical and bibliographical reference work is the first volume of Greenwood Press's Handbook of American Business History, a series intended to supplement current bibliographic materials pertaining to business history. Devoted to manufacturing, this work uses the Enterprise Standard Industrial Classification (ESIC) to divide the subject into distinct segments, from which contributors have developed histories and bibliographies of the different types of manufacturing. Though authors were given sets of guidelines to follow, they were also allowed the flexibility to work in a format that best suited the material. Each contribution in this volume contains three important elements: a concise history of the manufacturing sector, a bibliographic essay, and a bibliography. Some contributions appear in three distinct parts, while others are combined into one or two segments; all build on currently available material for students and scholars doing research on business and industry. The contributors, who include business, economic, and social historians, as well as engineers and lawyers, have covered such topics as bakery products, industrial chemicals and synthetics, engines and turbines, and household appliances. Also included are an introductory essay that covers general works and a comprehensive index. This book should be a useful tool for courses in business and industry, and a valuable resource for college, university, and public libraries.

Chemical Industries

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1008 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Industries by :

Download or read book Chemical Industries written by and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some vols. include Buyers' guide.

The Corporate Alchemists

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Corporate Alchemists by : Lee Niedringhaus Davis

Download or read book The Corporate Alchemists written by Lee Niedringhaus Davis and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Road to Love Canal

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292789734
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Love Canal by : Craig E. Colten

Download or read book The Road to Love Canal written by Craig E. Colten and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2010-06-28 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The toxic legacy of Love Canal vividly brought the crisis in industrial waste disposal to public awareness across the United States and led to the passage of the Superfund legislation in 1980. To discover why disasters like Love Canal have occurred and whether they could have been averted with knowledge available to waste managers of the time, this book examines industrial waste disposal before the formation of the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970. Colten and Skinner build their study around three key questions. First, what was known before 1970 about the hazards of certain industrial wastes and their potential for causing public health problems? Second, what were the technical capabilities for treating or containing wastes during that time? And third, what factors other than technical knowledge guided the actions of waste managers before the enactment of explicit federal laws? The authors find that significant information about the hazards of industrial wastes existed before 1970. Their explanations of why this knowledge did not prevent the toxic legacy now facing us will be essential reading for environmental historians and lawyers, public health personnel, and concerned citizens.

The Chemistry of Anilines

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470871720
Total Pages : 1180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Anilines by : Zvi Rappoport

Download or read book The Chemistry of Anilines written by Zvi Rappoport and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-03-13 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aniline is the parent molecule of a vast family of aromatic amines. Since its discovery in 1826 it has become one of the hundred most important building blocks in chemistry. Aniline is used as an intermediate in many different fields of applications, such as isocyanates, rubber processing chemicals, dyes and pigments, agricultural chemicals and pharmaceuticals. The understanding of functional groups is key for the understanding of all organic chemistry. In the tradition of the Patai Series, this volume treats all aspects of this functional group. It contains chapters on the theoretical and computational foundations; on analytical and spectroscopical aspects with dedicated chapters on Mass Spectrometry, NMR, IR/UV, etc.; on reaction mechanisms; on applications in syntheses.

The Journal of Economic History

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Journal of Economic History by : Frederic Chapin Lane

Download or read book The Journal of Economic History written by Frederic Chapin Lane and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electrochemical and Metallurgical Industry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemical and Metallurgical Industry by :

Download or read book Electrochemical and Metallurgical Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical and Engineering News

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Engineering News by :

Download or read book Chemical and Engineering News written by and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 1326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Economic and Business History Information Sources

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Publisher : Detroit : Gale Research Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Economic and Business History Information Sources by : Robert Woodberry Lovett

Download or read book American Economic and Business History Information Sources written by Robert Woodberry Lovett and published by Detroit : Gale Research Company. This book was released on 1971 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research by :

Download or read book Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wilson Library Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wilson Library Bulletin by : Stanley Kunitz

Download or read book Wilson Library Bulletin written by Stanley Kunitz and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: