Alcohol Cue Reactivity Task Development

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Alcohol Cue Reactivity Task Development

Author : Carmen Pulido
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol Cue Reactivity Task Development by : Carmen Pulido

Download or read book Alcohol Cue Reactivity Task Development written by Carmen Pulido and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol cues (e.g., pictures of alcoholic beverages) have been shown to produce different physiological and cognitive reactions than non-alcohol cues, which can predict future drinking. Various tasks can assess alcohol cue reactivity, but their psychometric properties are yet to be substantiated. Previous standardization procedures have explored only one dimension (e.g., valence or complexity) of the stimuli, or inadequate numbers of alcohol-related stimuli have been standardized. The purpose of this project was to systematically create an alcohol cue reactivity task for future use during neuroimaging with non-drinking youth. Aim 1 comprehensively standardized 60 alcohol and 60 non-alcohol beverage pictures using ratings from non-alcohol drinking (N=82) young people on affective (i.e., valence and arousal) and perceptual (i.e., familiarity, complexity, brightness, and color) features. Rated stimuli were submitted to a statistical matching approach (i.e., Mahalanobi's distances and rankings) to create 26 matched pairs of alcohol and non-alcohol pictures. Aim 2 created an event-related task with the 26 picture pairs, which were programmed into E-Prime for systematic presentation. A program was used to produce a random stimulus function to optimize condition (i.e., alcohol and non-alcohol) timing. Aim 3 piloted the resulting task in non-drinking adolescents at risk for alcohol use disorders (AUD) based on family history of AUD (n=9) and healthy matched controls (n=11) recruited from local schools. The purpose was to investigate the equivalence of behavioral responding and reaction time to the alcohol cue task between groups, and ascertain adolescents' familiarity with the stimuli. Results from behavioral data were used to optimize the task. An alcohol cue reactivity task of 8.33 minutes in duration was developed for its use during neuroimaging with non-drinkers. The long-term objectives of this project are to utilize this task during neuroimaging with non-drinking adolescents at-risk for AUD to investigate how reactivity to alcohol stimuli may predict alcohol use initiation and escalation. Knowledge gained from future research conducted with this cue reactivity task may help identify the role of exposure to alcohol stimuli on the development of AUD.

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology

Author : James MacKillop
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118384369
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology by : James MacKillop

Download or read book The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology written by James MacKillop and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-02 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Much of our scientific effort in tackling the multifactorial nature of addiction has taken place within individual disciplines. However, it has become increasingly clear that the complexity of addiction requires an integrated approach. This Handbook is timely and exceptional, intelligently combining the latest research approaches and applying them to understanding and tackling the prodigious public health burden of addiction. An authoritative resource, it establishes a comprehensive framework that will guide the field in the next era of addiction research.” John F. Kelly, PhD, President Elect, Society of Addiction Psychology, American Psychological Association; Associate Professor in Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School; Director, Addiction Recovery Management Service, Massachusetts General Hospital The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology presents a comprehensive guide to contemporary research approaches to the study of drug addiction in adults. With a focus on empirically relevant research methods and nuanced methodologies, it provides practical tools to enable strong psychopharmacological practices. Contributions from experts in diverse domains offer reviews of the most current experimental methodologies, make recommendations for “best practices,” and identify future directions for the field. Topics covered include core methods for assessing drug effects, distal and proximal determinants of drug use, and insights from cognitive neuroscience. Compiled by a team of widely published researchers in substance addiction, The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology is an authoritative, state-of-the-art collection of modern research approaches to the scientific study of drug addiction. Its multidisciplinary approach makes it a comprehensive and invaluable resource for all those in this field.

Addictive Behaviour

Author : D. Colin Drummond
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Addictive Behaviour by : D. Colin Drummond

Download or read book Addictive Behaviour written by D. Colin Drummond and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1995-07-11 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addictions are responsible for vast and growing morbidity, mortality, and misery in society. Until now, not only has the theoretical underpinning of the most commonly practised treatment approaches in the addictions field been scant, but the evidence for the effectiveness of these methods has also been generally lacking. In the cue exposure paradigm there is a rare opportunity to make a vital connection between theory and practice in the rational development of new treatment approaches. Cue exposure has become a routine clinical procedure in the treatment of phobic and obsessive-compulsive disorders and shows promise in the additions field. There is always a danger, however, that new approaches will become adopted into routine practice in an uncritical fashion. This book, therefore, brings together a series of invited reviews specially prepared by addictions experts from around the world. Together these reviews provide a much needed critical analysis of the evidence. The primary audience for the book is clinical psychologists and psychiatrists interested in addictions. However, it will also appeal to all graduates in these fields as a teaching and reference work.

Principles of Addiction

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123983614
Total Pages : 959 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Addiction by :

Download or read book Principles of Addiction written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-05-17 with total page 959 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Addiction provides a solid understanding of the definitional and diagnostic differences between use, abuse, and disorder. It describes in great detail the characteristics of these syndromes and various etiological models. The book's three main sections examine the nature of addiction, including epidemiology, symptoms, and course; alcohol and drug use among adolescents and college students; and detailed descriptions of a wide variety of addictive behaviors and disorders, encompassing not only drugs and alcohol, but caffeine, food, gambling, exercise, sex, work, social networking, and many other areas. This volume is especially important in providing a basic introduction to the field as well as an in-depth review of our current understanding of the nature and process of addictive behaviors. Principles of Addiction is one of three volumes comprising the 2,500-page series, Comprehensive Addictive Behaviors and Disorders. This series provides the most complete collection of current knowledge on addictive behaviors and disorders to date. In short, it is the definitive reference work on addictions. - Each article provides glossary, full references, suggested readings, and a list of web resources - Edited and authored by the leaders in the field around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available - Encompasses types of addiction, as well as personality and environmental influences on addiction

Alcohol and the Nervous System

Author : Edith V. Sullivan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444626220
Total Pages : 703 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and the Nervous System by : Edith V. Sullivan

Download or read book Alcohol and the Nervous System written by Edith V. Sullivan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-10-08 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol is the most widely used drug in the world, yet alcoholism remains a serious addiction affecting nearly 20 million Americans. Our current understanding of alcohol's effect on brain structure and related functional damage is being revolutionized by genetic research, basic neuroscience, brain imaging science, and systematic study of cognitive, sensory, and motor abilities. Volume 125 of the Handbook of Clinical Neurology is a comprehensive, in-depth treatise of studies on alcohol and the brain covering the basic understanding of alcohol's effect on the central nervous system, the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, and prospect for recovery. The chapters within will be of interest to clinical neurologists, neuropsychologists, and researchers in all facets and levels of the neuroscience of alcohol and alcoholism. - The first focused reference specifically on alcohol and the brain - Details our current understanding of how alcohol impacts the central nervous system - Covers clinical and social impact of alcohol abuse disorders and the biomedical consequences of alcohol abuse - Includes section on neuroimaging of neurochemical markers and brain function

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology

Author : James MacKillop
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119978262
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology by : James MacKillop

Download or read book The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology written by James MacKillop and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Much of our scientific effort in tackling the multifactorial nature of addiction has taken place within individual disciplines. However, it has become increasingly clear that the complexity of addiction requires an integrated approach. This Handbook is timely and exceptional, intelligently combining the latest research approaches and applying them to understanding and tackling the prodigious public health burden of addiction. An authoritative resource, it establishes a comprehensive framework that will guide the field in the next era of addiction research.” John F. Kelly, PhD, President Elect, Society of Addiction Psychology, American Psychological Association; Associate Professor in Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School; Director, Addiction Recovery Management Service, Massachusetts General Hospital The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology presents a comprehensive guide to contemporary research approaches to the study of drug addiction in adults. With a focus on empirically relevant research methods and nuanced methodologies, it provides practical tools to enable strong psychopharmacological practices. Contributions from experts in diverse domains offer reviews of the most current experimental methodologies, make recommendations for “best practices,” and identify future directions for the field. Topics covered include core methods for assessing drug effects, distal and proximal determinants of drug use, and insights from cognitive neuroscience. Compiled by a team of widely published researchers in substance addiction, The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology is an authoritative, state-of-the-art collection of modern research approaches to the scientific study of drug addiction. Its multidisciplinary approach makes it a comprehensive and invaluable resource for all those in this field.

The Cambridge Handbook of Substance and Behavioral Addictions

Author : Steve Sussman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108632246
Total Pages : 1467 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Substance and Behavioral Addictions by : Steve Sussman

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Substance and Behavioral Addictions written by Steve Sussman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 1467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leaders in the addictions field, 100 authors from six countries, this handbook is a thoroughly comprehensive resource. Philosophical and legal issues are addressed, while conceptual underpinnings are provided through explanations of appetitive motivation, incentive sensitization, reward deficiency, and behavioral economics theories. Major clinical and research methods are clearly mapped out (e.g. MRI, behavioral economics, interview assessments, and qualitative approaches), outlining their strengths and weaknesses, giving the reader the tools needed to guide their research and practice aims. The etiology of addiction at various levels of analysis is discussed, including neurobiology, cognition, groups, culture, and environment, which simultaneously lays out the foundations and high-level discourse to serve both novice and expert researchers and clinicians. Importantly, the volume explores the prevention and treatment of such addictions as alcohol, tobacco, novel drugs, food, gambling, sex, work, shopping, the internet, and several seldom-investigated behaviors (e.g. love, tanning, or exercise).

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 906 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Readiness to Change Questionnaire

Author : Nick Heather
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Readiness to Change Questionnaire by : Nick Heather

Download or read book Readiness to Change Questionnaire written by Nick Heather and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Edwards' Treatment of Drinking Problems

Author : Keith Humphreys
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107519527
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Edwards' Treatment of Drinking Problems by : Keith Humphreys

Download or read book Edwards' Treatment of Drinking Problems written by Keith Humphreys and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-28 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents state-of-the-art, accessible reviews of the science of alcohol treatment and guidance for the management of clinical situations.

Neurobiology of Alcohol Dependence

Author : Antonio Noronha
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124071554
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Alcohol Dependence by : Antonio Noronha

Download or read book Neurobiology of Alcohol Dependence written by Antonio Noronha and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-02 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scientific advances have provided substantial information on the brain circuits and pathways relevant to various aspects of dependence. Neurobiology of Alcohol Dependence highlights the most recent data at the molecular, cellular, neurocircuitry, and behavioral levels, fostering an understanding how neuroplasticity and neuroadaptation occur, and how different neural pathways and neurocircuits contribute to dependence. - Highlights recent advances in understanding alcohol addiction from molecular, cellular, neurocircuitry, and behavioral levels - Integrates several emerging areas of research and discusses the application of novel research techniques to the understanding of alcohol dependence - Chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe — the broadest, most expert coverage available

Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism

Author : Kenneth E. Leonard
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572304109
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism by : Kenneth E. Leonard

Download or read book Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism written by Kenneth E. Leonard and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1999-05-21 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updating and expanding the classic Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism, this fully revised second edition incorporates state-of-the-art presentations from leaders in the alcoholism field. Contributors review established and emerging approaches that guide research into the psychological processes influencing drinking and alcoholism. The volume's multidisciplinary approach also takes into account biological, pharmacological, and social factors, offering important insights into the development and escalation of drinking problems and the various approaches to treatment. Including significantly expanded coverage of developmental, social learning, and cognitive theories, the book features new chapters on genetics, neurobiology, and emotions.

Impulsivity and Compulsivity

Author : John M. Oldham
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 9780880486767
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Impulsivity and Compulsivity by : John M. Oldham

Download or read book Impulsivity and Compulsivity written by John M. Oldham and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 1996 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, impulsive and compulsive behaviors have been categorized as fundamentally distinct. However, patients often exhibit both of these behaviors. This common comorbidity has sparked renewed interest in the factors contributing to the disorders in which these behaviors are prominent. Impulsivity and Compulsivity applies a provocative spectrum model to this psychopathology. The spectrum model is consistent with a dimensional model for psychopathology and considers the dynamic interaction of biopsychosocial forces in the development of impulsive and compulsive disorders. In this important work on impulsive/compulsive psychopathology, leading researchers and clinicians share their expertise on the phenomenological, biological, psychodynamic, and treatment aspects of these disorders. Differential diagnosis, comorbidity of the impulsive-compulsive spectrum of disorders, and assessment by the seven-factor model of temperament and character are discussed. Chapters are also dedicated to the antianxiety function of impulsivity and compulsivity, defense mechanisms in impulsive disorders versus obsessive-compulsive disorders, and the unique aspects of psychotherapy with impulsive and compulsive patients. Clinical researchers and clinicians will be enlightened by this exceptional work. The information provided is supplemented with clinical vignettes, and the final chapter provides a synthetic summary that offers a unified, dynamic approach to impulsive and compulsive behavior.

The Development of Alcohol Problems

Author : Robert A. Zucker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Alcohol Problems by : Robert A. Zucker

Download or read book The Development of Alcohol Problems written by Robert A. Zucker and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mindfulness-oriented Recovery Enhancement for Addiction, Stress, and Pain

Author : Eric L. Garland
Publisher : NASW Press
ISBN 13 : 9780871014450
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Mindfulness-oriented Recovery Enhancement for Addiction, Stress, and Pain by : Eric L. Garland

Download or read book Mindfulness-oriented Recovery Enhancement for Addiction, Stress, and Pain written by Eric L. Garland and published by NASW Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Human existence can be beset by a variety of negative mental states such that life seems devoid of meaning, but it can also be liberated--a meaningful life reclaimed and savored through cultivation of a higher kind of mind. This quality, mindfulness, refers to both a set of contemplative practices and certain distinct psychological states and traits, and it can be cultivated through intentional effort and training. In Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement for Addiction, Stress, and Pain, Eric L. Garland presents an innovative program of intervention that can be put into practice by therapists working with people struggling with addiction and the conditions that underlie it. Unlike other substance abuse treatment modalities, which focus largely on relapse prevention, Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) concentrates on helping people to recover a sense of meaning and fulfillment in everyday life, embracing its pleasures and pain without avoiding challenges by turning to substance use. Along with chapters on the bipsychosocial model underlying MORE and the current state of research on mindfulness, this book includes a complete treatment manual laying out for clinicians, step by step, how to run MORE groups--including adaptations to address chronic pain and prescription opioid misuse-- and enhance the holistic recovery process for people striving to overcome addiction. With addiction a widespread and growing problem in our society, Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement could not be more timely or needed. It integrates the latest research on addiction, cognitive neuroscience, positive psychology, and mindfulness into a practice that has garnered empirical support and holds the promise of release and fulfillment for those who suffer from addiction."--Publisher's website.

Behavioral Neurobiology of Alcohol Addiction

Author : Wolfgang Sommer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287204
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Neurobiology of Alcohol Addiction by : Wolfgang Sommer

Download or read book Behavioral Neurobiology of Alcohol Addiction written by Wolfgang Sommer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-28 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question how alcohol alters mood states and why this may end up becoming an addiction is puzzling alcohol researchers since decades. In this volume, an assembly of highly distinguished experts and leaders in alcohol addiction research provides lucid presentations of the current knowledge and research challenges as well as interesting viewpoints on future research directions aimed to stimulate communication and convergence between clinical and preclinical researchers, and to renew interest in the vibrant field of alcohol addiction research among a wide scientifically minded audience. Five Current Topics are discussed in this volume: Neurobiological mechanisms of alcoholism, Genetics, Clinical phenotypes and their preclinical models, Brain imaging, and Translational approaches for treatment development, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological. These areas have in our opinion brought alcohol research substantially forward and influenced our thinking about how to reach our common paramount goal, namely to offer effective treatment solutions for an extensive group of patients with largely unmet medical needs.

Translational Research Methods for Alcohol Use Disorders

Author : Melissa A. Cyders
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071632671
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Research Methods for Alcohol Use Disorders by : Melissa A. Cyders

Download or read book Translational Research Methods for Alcohol Use Disorders written by Melissa A. Cyders and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-06 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the latest translational research methods used to study Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD). The chapters in this book highlight cross-species complementary approaches and discusses ways that this translational work will further advance scientific progress in this field. In the Neuromethods series style, chapter include the kind of detail and key advice from the specialists needed to get successful results in your laboratory. Cutting-edge and practical, Translational Research Methods for Alcohol Use Disorders is a valuable resource for all students and researchers interested in expanding their knowledge of AUD.