Theories of Vision from Al-kindi to Kepler

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226482359
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Vision from Al-kindi to Kepler by : David C. Lindberg

Download or read book Theories of Vision from Al-kindi to Kepler written by David C. Lindberg and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kepler's successful solution to the problem of vision early in the seventeenth century was a theoretical triumph as significant as many of the more celebrated developments of the scientific revolution. Yet the full import of Kepler's arguments can be grasped only when they are viewed against the background of ancient, medieval, and Renaissance visual theory. David C. Lindberg provides this background, and in doing so he fills the gap in historical scholarship and constructs a model for tracing the development of scientific ideas. David C. Lindberg is professor and chairman of the department of the history of science at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.

Al Kindi

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Author :
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN 13 : 9781404205116
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Al Kindi by : Tony Abboud

Download or read book Al Kindi written by Tony Abboud and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2006-01-15 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the life, times and legacy of the Muslim philosopher Al-Kindi.

Al-Kindi's Metaphysics

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Author :
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438407653
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Al-Kindi's Metaphysics by :

Download or read book Al-Kindi's Metaphysics written by and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1974-06-30 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Al-Kindi emerges as a philosopher who attempted to present, interpret, and supplement past philosophies as parts of an essentially unified tradition that would make for a viable philosophy in Islamic society. He assumes a place at or near the beginning of a philosophical current—based on transmission of studies from late Greek thought—that remained vital in the Islamic world for several centuries. Alfred L. Ivry presents a reevaluation of al-Kindi's relationships with the powerful group of theologians, Muʿtazilah. The commentary defines and interprets terms used by al-Kindi, identifies original Arabic and Greek sources, and analyzes the most recent critical research related to each allusion. Complete bibliography and index of Aristotelian sources.

Al-Kindi

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 0822975599
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Al-Kindi by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book Al-Kindi written by Nicholas Rescher and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 1965-01-15 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his day, al-Kindi (ca. 805-870) was the only philosopher of pure Arab descent, and became known as “the philosopher of the Arabs.” He was one of the first Arab scholars interested in a scientific rather than theological viewpoint, and played a key role in bringing Greek learning into the orbit of Islam. al-Kindi wrote over three hundred fifty treatises, for the most part short studies on special topics in science and philosophy. Nicholas Rescher assembles this annotated bibliography, listing of over three hundred items, to assist students and scholars through the maze of publications related to al-Kindi.

Al-Kindi

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Author :
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN 13 : 1508171319
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Al-Kindi by : Bridget Lim

Download or read book Al-Kindi written by Bridget Lim and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2016-07-15 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Al-Kindi is believed by many scholars to be the first Islamic philosopher. At a time when Europe was plunged into the Dark Ages, the Islamic world was experiencing an important time of cultural growth and scientific advancement. While many considered Muslim students of ancient Greek philosophers to be infidels, al-Kindi was able to master the scholarship while interpreting it through his Muslim faith. His conclusions always supported the teachings of Islam, but the methods that he drew upon to reach these conclusions were rooted in science, math, and principles accepted by many other cultures and faiths.

Al-Kindi

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190292776
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Al-Kindi by : Peter Adamson

Download or read book Al-Kindi written by Peter Adamson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-12-22 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Al-Kindi was the first philosopher of the Islamic world. He lived in Iraq and studied in Baghdad, where he became attached to the caliphal court. In due course he would become an important figure at court: a tutor to the caliph's son, and a central figure in the translation movement of the ninth century, which rendered much of Greek philosophy, science, and medicine into Arabic. Al-Kindi's wide-ranging intellectual interests included not only philosophy but also music, astronomy, mathematics, and medicine. Through deep engagement with Greek tradition al-Kindi developed original theories on key issues in the philosophy of religion, metaphysics, physical science, and ethics. He is especially known for his arguments against the world's eternity, and his innovative use of Greek ideas to explore the idea of God's unity and transcendence. Despite al-Kindi's historical and philosophical importance no book has presented a complete, in-depth look at his thought until now. In this accessible introduction to al-Kindi's works, Peter Adamson surveys what is known of his life and examines his method and his attitude towards the Greek tradition, as well as his subtle relationship with the Muslim intellectual culture of his day. Above all the book focuses on explaining and evaluating the ideas found in al-Kindi's wide-ranging philosophical corpus, including works devoted to science and mathematics. Throughout, Adamson writes in language that is both serious and engaging, academic and approachable. This book will be of interest to experts in the field, but it requires no knowledge of Greek or Arabic, and is also aimed at non-experts who are simply interested in one of the greatest of Islamic philosophers.

Studies on Plotinus and al-Kindi

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000942449
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on Plotinus and al-Kindi by : Peter Adamson

Download or read book Studies on Plotinus and al-Kindi written by Peter Adamson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects 15 papers on the greatest philosopher of late antiquity and founder of Neoplatonism, Plotinus (d.270), and the founding figure of philosophy in the Islamic world: al-Kindī (d. ca. 873). A number of the contributions focus on the text that joins the two: the so-called Theology of Aristotle, in fact an Arabic version of Plotinus’ Enneads produced in al- Kindī’s translation circle. Across several papers, Adamson argues that this translation is best understood as a reinterpretation of Plotinus designed to appeal to contemporary readers in the culture of the ’AbbÄsid era. Two contributions also analyze the notes on the Theology written by the great Avicenna. Other papers look at aspects of al-Kindī’s own thought, exploring his ideas concerning metaphysics, free will astrology, and optics. The traditions of Plotinus and al-Kindī are also treated, with papers on Plotinus’ student Porphyry and his Arabic reception, and on followers of al-Kindī. Adamson argues that we can identify what he calls a 'Kindian tradition' in the 9th-10th centuries. He discusses the philosophical presuppositions of this movement, and the use of al-Kindī’s ideas made by one particular representative of the Kindian tradition, the Persian thinker Miskawayh.

Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie by : Ludwig Stein

Download or read book Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie written by Ludwig Stein and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. 1-23 (1888-1910) include "Jahresberichte über sämtliche Erscheinungen auf dem Gebiete der Geschichte der Philosophie"; v.24-41 include section "Die neuesten Erscheinungen auf dem Gebiete der Geschichte der Philosophie" (varies slightly)

Muslim Philosophy

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Publisher : Sarup & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9788176252300
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis Muslim Philosophy by : Hamid Naseem

Download or read book Muslim Philosophy written by Hamid Naseem and published by Sarup & Sons. This book was released on 2001 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Muslims Have Been Provided By Allah A Complete Code Of Conduct In The Form Of Holy Quran. In Quran There Are Two Types Of Verses I.E. Allegorial (Mutashabiat) And Categorical (Mukhamat). The Mutashabiat Verses Of Quran Are Mostly Pertaining To The Essence Of Allah And His Attributes, Predestination, Soul And Life Here After Death Etc. Etc. Since These Verses Are Outside The Purview Of Human Reasoning, Much Hair Splitting And Question Begging Has Not Been Encouraged In This Regard. Yet Many Of The Muslim Thinkers And Philosophers Have Ventured To Enter Into Detailed Discussions In These Matters.

Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415969307
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (693 download)

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Book Synopsis Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine by : Thomas F. Glick

Download or read book Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine written by Thomas F. Glick and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demonstrates that the millennium from the fall of the Roman Empire to the flowering of the Renaissance was a period of great intellectual and practical achievement and innovation. This reference work will be useful to scholars, students, and general readers researching topics in many fields of study, including medieval studies and world history.

The Arabic Influences on Early Modern Occult Philosophy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137399473
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arabic Influences on Early Modern Occult Philosophy by : Liana Saif

Download or read book The Arabic Influences on Early Modern Occult Philosophy written by Liana Saif and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigating the impact of Arabic medieval astrological and magical theories on early modern occult philosophy, this book argues that they provided a naturalistic explanation of astral influences and magical efficacy based on Aristotelian notions of causality.

The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199917388
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy by : Khaled El-Rouayheb

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy written by Khaled El-Rouayheb and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of Islamic philosophy has entered a new and exciting phase in the last few years. Both the received canon of Islamic philosophers and the narrative of the course of Islamic philosophy are in the process of being radically questioned and revised. Most twentieth-century Western scholarship on Arabic or Islamic philosophy has focused on the period from the ninth century to the twelfth. It is a measure of the transformation that is currently underway in the field that, unlike other reference works, the Oxford Handbook has striven to give roughly equal weight to every century, from the ninth to the twentieth. The Handbook is also unique in that its 30 chapters are work-centered rather than person- or theme-centered, in particular taking advantage of recent new editions and translations that have renewed interest and debate around the Islamic philosophical canon. The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy gives both the advanced student and active scholar in Islamic philosophy, theology, and intellectual history, a strong sense of what a work in Islamic philosophy looks like and a deep view of the issues, concepts, and arguments that are at stake. Most importantly, it provides an up-to-date portrait of contemporary scholarship on Islamic philosophy.

Books of Definition in Islamic Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 113578731X
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Books of Definition in Islamic Philosophy by : Kiki Kennedy-Day

Download or read book Books of Definition in Islamic Philosophy written by Kiki Kennedy-Day and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Islamic Philosophy has unusual origins. Originally a hybrid of Greek philosophy and early Islamic theology, its technical language consisted of a number of words translated from the Greek. This book studies how Islamic philosophers of the ninth century AD, such as al-Kindi, al-Farabi and Ibn Sina, developed an indigenous set of terms and concepts. Their Books of Definition influenced the revision of the Arabic language to incorporate these new fields of knowledge. Books of Definition in Islamic Philosophy: The Limits of Words uses the work of these philosophers as a basis from which a comparison with their Greek precedents is enabled. The book presents a framework for incorporating an Islamic and historically contextualised philosophy into a continuum of world philosophers. At the core of this framework is Ibn Sina's Kitab al-hudud which the author has translated into English and situates it in its correct geopolitical framework. In establishing a historical and literary context for the writing and circulation of Ibn Sina's definitions, the book breaks new ground in the integration of Islamic philosophy within a general history of philosophies. This fascinating and comprehensive study will be of interest to scholars and postgraduate students of Islamic Philosophy.

The Art of Jihad

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438476388
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Jihad by : Malik Mufti

Download or read book The Art of Jihad written by Malik Mufti and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2019-09-27 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now all but forgotten, there exists within medieval Islamic political thought a coherent "realist" tradition analogous to its Western counterpart. In The Art of Jihad, Malik Mufti begins by analyzing contemporary debates on jihad designed to highlight the lacuna occupied by realism in other cultures. He explicates the features of medieval Islamic realism; those it shares with realism everywhere—a focus on power, for example, or the ubiquity of human conflict—but also those features that are distinctive: its insistence on the political centrality of religion, its rejection of scientific certainty, its valorization of hierarchy, and its adherence to empire as the optimal ethico-political framework. These features are fleshed out through the writings of medieval political thinkers such as Ibn al-Muqaffa`, al-Jahiz, and the anonymous author of a seminal military manual, as well as political philosophers such as Ibn Rushd and Ibn Khaldun. Finally, Mufti explores the prospects for a revival of Islamic realism in the context of the political and intellectual upheavals currently besetting the Middle East.

The Undergraduate's Companion to Arab Writers and Their Web Sites

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313058881
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Undergraduate's Companion to Arab Writers and Their Web Sites by : Dona S. Straley

Download or read book The Undergraduate's Companion to Arab Writers and Their Web Sites written by Dona S. Straley and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2004-08-30 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This companion provides information on the lives and works of about 150 authors who write primarily in Arabic, covering the first known works of Arabic literature in the 5th and 6th centuries A.D. to the present day. While concentrating on literary authors, writers from the fields of history, geography, and philosophy are also represented. The individuals represented were chosen primarily from the Encyclopedia of Arabic Literature. Among the major authors are Najib Mahfuz, the 1988 Nobel laureate; Nawal Saadawi, the Egyptian physician who is the leading female literary author in the Arab world and the most frequently translated into English; Abu al-Ala' al-Ma'arri, the 11th century poet whose verses are taught to every Arab schoolchild; and Avicenna, the great physician and philosopher, transmitter and interpreter of Aristotle, whose work on medicine was long the standard not only in the Middle East but also (in Latin translation) in Europe. In addition, entries will be included for the anonymous romances so common in Arabic literature, such as The Arabian Nights, a cycle of stories perhaps even better known in the West than in the Arab world. Interest in the history and culture of the Arab world at U.S. universities has taken a quantum leap since the events of September 11, 2001. In this book, the author demonstrates that at least three major, distinct literary and cultural traditions are included within the fields of Middle Eastern and Islamic studies—Arabic, Persian, and Turkic. The Arabic tradition is the oldest, largest, and most widely dispersed. Undergraduate courses in Arabic literature and culture are now being taught at both lower- and upper-levels at many universities. Such courses are often used by undergraduates to fulfill basic educational requirements for their degrees. Students in such courses often have difficulty finding information on Arab writers, and this volume fills the void.

The Cosmological Argument from Plato to Leibniz

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 134904993X
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cosmological Argument from Plato to Leibniz by : William Lane Craig

Download or read book The Cosmological Argument from Plato to Leibniz written by William Lane Craig and published by Springer. This book was released on 1980-06-18 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on Islamic Philosophy

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Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873952248
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Islamic Philosophy by : George Fadlo Hourani

Download or read book Essays on Islamic Philosophy written by George Fadlo Hourani and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1975-01-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: