Agricultural Specialisation and Rural Patterns of Development

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Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9782503532288
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Specialisation and Rural Patterns of Development by : Annie Antoine

Download or read book Agricultural Specialisation and Rural Patterns of Development written by Annie Antoine and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In agricultural history, specialisation is usually considered as progress, turning peasants into market-orientated farmers and allowing them to escape from self-sufficiency. Recent developments in the field of productivist agriculture and the recent rise of alternative agriculture cast doubt on this conventional concept of agricultural specialisation. Several questions arise: Did specialisation necessarily mean that farms concentrated on a single product? Was it always a great step forward? Did it occur in the same form in earlier centuries as in contemporary economies? The chapters of this book draw attention to several factors relevant to processes of specialisation, such as markets, transport, and the natural environment. The contributions deal with regions in 10 countries of Europe, from Sweden to Spain and from England to Bulgaria, and with periods between the seventeenth and the twentieth centuries. They suggest several conclusions. Specialisation can take place in various forms, ranging from focussing on a single major cash crop to giving preference to a combination of products. This is true both at the level of an individual farm as at a regional level. Specialisation did not always improve the farmers' standard of living. And it was neither a linear nor an irreversible process. This can be observed in periods of war, but also in recent developments in post-communist countries.

The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483149609
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development by : Gyorgy Enyedi

Download or read book The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development written by Gyorgy Enyedi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development discusses the role of agriculture in rural development and analyzes the interaction between the social and technical aspects of rural development. The 22 chapters of the text are organized into five parts. Part I discusses social changes, modernization of agriculture, and process of rural transformation, and Part II deals with modernizing agriculture and the rural settlement pattern. Part III tackles agrotechniques and rural change, while Part IV covers the industrialization of agriculture and villages. Part V discusses agro-industrial integration and rural transformation. The book will be of great interest to individuals concerned with the effects of the modernization of agriculture on rural areas.

Agriculture and Rural Development in a Globalizing World

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315314037
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture and Rural Development in a Globalizing World by : Prabhu Pingali

Download or read book Agriculture and Rural Development in a Globalizing World written by Prabhu Pingali and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid structural transformation and urbanization are transforming agriculture and food production in rural areas across the world. This textbook provides a comprehensive review and assessment of the multi-faceted nature of agriculture and rural development, particularly in the developing world, where the greatest challenges occur. It is designed around five thematic parts: Agricultural Intensification and Technical Change; Political Economy of Agricultural Policies; Community and Rural Institutions; Agriculture, Nutrition, and Health; and Future Relevance of International Institutions. Each chapter presents a detailed but accessible review of the literature on the specific topic and discusses the frontiers in research and institutional changes needed as societies adapt to the transformation processes. All authors are eminent scholars with international reputations, who have been actively engaged in the contemporary debates around agricultural development and rural transformation.

Coexistence and Confrontation of Agricultural and Food Models

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9402421785
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Coexistence and Confrontation of Agricultural and Food Models by : Pierre Gasselin

Download or read book Coexistence and Confrontation of Agricultural and Food Models written by Pierre Gasselin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-03 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses situations of coexistence and confrontation of agricultural and food models according to four major dimensions of territorial development: the tension between specialisation and diversification; innovation; adaptation; and food transition. New agricultural and food models are being deployed in territories around the world in response to criticisms of the old forms of agriculture and food production, and in order to meet new challenges. These models embody archetypes of the observed diversity, actors’ projects or new norms. A number of conceptual studies and case studies from France and other countries allow us to understand the interactions between these models (confrontation, complementarity, co-evolution, hybridisation, etc.), taking us well beyond the characterisation of their diversity and the evaluation of their relative performances. The coexistence and confrontation of these models build up their capacity for radical change. The book asks original questions about the analytical framework, its methodological challenges and the expected outcomes for the support of agricultural and food development in rural and urban territories. It is intended for researchers, teachers, students and professionals interested in territorial development. Pierre Gasselin, Sylvie Lardon, Claire Cerdan, Salma Loudiyi and Denis Sautier are the scientific coordinators of this book. They are geographers and economists at CIRAD, INRAE and VetAgro Sup, where they conduct research on the transformation of agriculture, food systems and territories in France and other countries. This book is the result of a collective research process involving 36 authors from Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Burkina Faso, France, Japan, Switzerland and Vietnam. Jan Douwe van der Ploeg, author of the Foreword, is Professor Emeritus of Rural Sociology at Wageningen University & Research in the Netherlands and Associate Professor of Agricultural Sociology at the China Agricultural University in Beijing. He has conducted extensive research on processes of agricultural transition and on dynamics of rural development.

Rural Development

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821339664
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Development by : Alex F. McCalla

Download or read book Rural Development written by Alex F. McCalla and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Context; If Rural Development Is So Important, Why Is Not Happening; Formulating Country Strategies and Building Consensus; Improving the Existing Portfolio; Using the International Arena to Generate Greater Commitment; Areas of Concentration and Future Directions.

Farewell to Farms

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429809786
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Farewell to Farms by : Deborah Fahy Bryceson

Download or read book Farewell to Farms written by Deborah Fahy Bryceson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1997, this volume asks whether Africa’s future is necessarily rooted in peasant agriculture. The title of this book, Farewell to Farms, is deliberately intended to challenge the widely held view that Africa is the world’s reserve for peasant farming. African rural populations are themselves moving away from a reliance on agriculture. ‘De-agrarianisation’ takes the form of urban migration as well as the expansion of non-agricultural activities in rural areas providing new income sources, occupations and social identities for rural dwellers. Using recent continent-wide case study evidence, the authors assess the impact of de-agrarianisation on household welfare, business performance and national development. Their findings, which reveal new economic trajectories and social patterns emerging from a period of accelerated change, call into question assumptions about Africa’s future place in the world division of labour.

The Rural World

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136870873
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rural World by : Louis Malassis

Download or read book The Rural World written by Louis Malassis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-11-26 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1976, this book examines the issue of rural education, an all-important problem for the less developed countries in the world. Louis Malassis proposes that all citizens should be made aware of the role of agriculture in the economy and that, instead of placing rural education in a special category, education should be related to the rural world.

Agriculture and Structural Transformation

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture and Structural Transformation by : Bruce F. Johnston

Download or read book Agriculture and Structural Transformation written by Bruce F. Johnston and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1975 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on problems of rural development and the modernization of agrarian structures in late-developing countries, with particular reference to the design of agricultural development strategy - discusses the interrelations between agricultural mechanization, productivity and industrialization, and covers choice of technology considerations, economic implications, etc. References and statistical tables.

Rural Development and the American Farm

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Development and the American Farm by : John R. Block

Download or read book Rural Development and the American Farm written by John R. Block and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Farming Systems and Poverty

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251046272
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Farming Systems and Poverty by : John A. Dixon

Download or read book Farming Systems and Poverty written by John A. Dixon and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A joint FAO and World Bank study which shows how the farming systems approach can be used to identify priorities for the reduction of hunger and poverty in the main farming systems of the six major developing regions of the world.

Agricultural Development and Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell U.P
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Development and Economic Growth by : Herman McDowell Southworth

Download or read book Agricultural Development and Economic Growth written by Herman McDowell Southworth and published by Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell U.P. This book was released on 1967 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composite work on the relationship of rural development to economic growth, with particular reference to developing countries - covers economic implications of agrarian reform, land tenure, traditional social structures, human resources development, marketing, trade, price policy, taxation, agricultural policy, etc. Map, references and bibliographys.

The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization by : M. Shahe Emran

Download or read book The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization written by M. Shahe Emran and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2008 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This paper provides empirical evidence of nonlinearity in the relationship between crop specialization in a village economy and the extent of the market (size of the urban market) relevant for the village. The results suggest that the portfolio of crops in a village economy becomes more diversified initially as the extent of the market increases. However, after the market size reaches a threshold, the production structure becomes specialized again. This evidence on the stages of agricultural diversification is consistent with the stages of diversification identified in the recent literature for the economy as a whole and also for the manufacturing sector. The evidence highlights the importance of improving farmers' access to markets through investment in transport infrastructure and removal of barriers to trading.

Unfolding Webs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789023244844
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Unfolding Webs by : Jan Douwe van der Ploeg

Download or read book Unfolding Webs written by Jan Douwe van der Ploeg and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agriculture and Rural Development Planning

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351960105
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture and Rural Development Planning by : H. David Akroyd

Download or read book Agriculture and Rural Development Planning written by H. David Akroyd and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book meets the needs of teachers and students of agriculture and rural development project and programme planning, planners employed by governments in developing countries and by external financing agencies. Project planners must understand the aspirations of rural families and their local leaders, the national development and sector planning goals and policies of their governments and the development goals and policy priorities perceived by external financing agencies in relation to their countries. These areas are not always consistent and trade-offs may be required. However it is recognised that poor project planning is a major constraint to the sustainable realization of project and programme objectives and sector goals. Illustrated with case studies and logical framework matrices, this book presents well-established and relatively new practices followed in the context of agriculture and rural development project and programme planning. Although based on experiences gained in Africa, the issues described are relevant to planning problems encountered in other developing regions of the world. It addresses the main factors which affect the success of planning such as a government's ability to guarantee macro-economic stability and sound sector development policies; the shift from 'top-down', bureaucratic to 'bottom-up', participatory planning approaches and the roles played by external financing agencies. It explains key technical, financial, economic, environmental, socio-cultural, equity, gender and institutional-strengthening issues concerning planning in rural areas and reviews the planning tools and approaches available. The procurement of goods and services, the disbursement of funds and monitoring and evaluation requirements are examined in detail.

Rural Development

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317682041
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Development by : Adam Pain

Download or read book Rural Development written by Adam Pain and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-17 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rural Development is a textbook that critically examines economic, social and cultural aspects of rural development efforts both in the global north and in the global south. By consistently using examples from the north and the south the book highlights similarities of processes as well as differences in contexts. The authors’ knowledge of Afghanistan and Sweden respectively creates a core for the discussions which are complemented with a wide range of other empirical examples. Rural Development is divided into nine chapters, each with a thematic focus, ranging from concepts and theories through rural livelihoods and natural resources to discussions on policy and processes of change. The book sees rural development as a multi-level, multi-actor and multi-faceted subject area that needs multidisciplinary perspectives both to support it and to analyse it. Throughout the book examples of rural development interventions are discussed using analytical concepts such as power, discourse, consequences and context to grasp rural development as practices that are more than what is presented in policy documents. The book is written in a way that makes it accessible for undergraduates while at the same time caters for the kind of deeper reading used by master students and Ph.D.’s. Every chapter is linked to discussion questions as well as suggested further readings and useful websites.

Progress in Agricultural Geography (Routledge Revivals)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134597053
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Agricultural Geography (Routledge Revivals) by : Michael Pacione

Download or read book Progress in Agricultural Geography (Routledge Revivals) written by Michael Pacione and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the second half of the twentieth century, significant changes were occurring within the agricultural industry, including an increase in efficiency and government intervention, as well as expanded and more complicated patterns of trade. This comprehensive volume, first published in 1986, reflects how these developments challenged the field of agricultural geography. Considering agricultural innovations, farming systems, government policy and land ownership, this title provides an essential background to students with an interest in agricultural methods, distribution and reform.

Patterns of Rural Development and Impact on Employment and Incomes: The case of Somalia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns of Rural Development and Impact on Employment and Incomes: The case of Somalia by : J. D. Rogers

Download or read book Patterns of Rural Development and Impact on Employment and Incomes: The case of Somalia written by J. D. Rogers and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: