Advancing Desalination

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Advancing Desalination

Author : Robert Y. Ning
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535107046
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing Desalination by : Robert Y. Ning

Download or read book Advancing Desalination written by Robert Y. Ning and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a companion volume to two published in 2011 by INTECH titled “Desalination, Trends and Technologies” and “Expanding Issues in Desalination”. The term “desalination” used in this series is in the broadest sense of the removal of dissolved, suspended, visible and invisible impurities in seawater, brackish water and wastewater. The purpose of desalination is to make water drinkable, or pure enough for industrial applications like in the processes for the production of steam, power, pharmaceuticals and microelectronics, or simply for attaining acceptable qualities for discharge back into the environment. This volume touches on Membranes and Systems, Solar Desalination, Reverse Osmosis Process Chemistry and Control, Drinking Water Quality, and Selective Waste Product Removal. The value of these volumes on the vast topic of desalination is to present the landscape to students, teachers and practitioners, with key concepts and keywords useful in gathering publications through internet search engines. The technologies of desalination of water are advancing as rapidly as the cry of human kind for more availability of quality water supply while minimizing environmental pollution. Contributions to the knowledge-base of desalination are expected to continue to grow exponentially in the coming years.

Desalination

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309119235
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Desalination by : National Research Council

Download or read book Desalination written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-09-14 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been an exponential increase in desalination capacity both globally and nationally since 1960, fueled in part by growing concern for local water scarcity and made possible to a great extent by a major federal investment for desalination research and development. Traditional sources of supply are increasingly expensive, unavailable, or controversial, but desalination technology offers the potential to substantially reduce water scarcity by converting the almost inexhaustible supply of seawater and the apparently vast quantities of brackish groundwater into new sources of freshwater. Desalination assesses the state of the art in relevant desalination technologies, and factors such as cost and implementation challenges. It also describes reasonable long-term goals for advancing desalination technology, posits recommendations for action and research, estimates the funding necessary to support the proposed research agenda, and identifies appropriate roles for governmental and nongovernmental entities.

Advances In Water Desalination Technologies

Author : Yoram Cohen
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811226997
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Water Desalination Technologies by : Yoram Cohen

Download or read book Advances In Water Desalination Technologies written by Yoram Cohen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents chapters from world leaders on water desalination advances with respect to processes, separations materials, and energy and environmental considerations. It provides a balanced discussion of the mature and newer desalination technologies and provides a fundamental assessment of the potential of emerging approaches. Realistic assessments for the feasibility of energy extraction from salinity gradients, desalting high salinity source water, membrane distillation, capacitive deionization, are among the topics discussed. Also, among the topics discussed in the book are recent advances in the desalination application of nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes, and surface structuring of membranes.

Advancing Desalination

Author : Robert Y. Ning
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789535162346
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing Desalination by : Robert Y. Ning

Download or read book Advancing Desalination written by Robert Y. Ning and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a companion volume to two published in 2011 by INTECH titled “Desalination, Trends and Technologies” and “Expanding Issues in Desalination”. The term “desalination” used in this series is in the broadest sense of the removal of dissolved, suspended, visible and invisible impurities in seawater, brackish water and wastewater. The purpose of desalination is to make water drinkable, or pure enough for industrial applications like in the processes for the production of steam, power, pharmaceuticals and microelectronics, or simply for attaining acceptable qualities for discharge back into the environment. This volume touches on Membranes and Systems, Solar Desalination, Reverse Osmosis Process Chemistry and Control, Drinking Water Quality, and Selective Waste Product Removal. The value of these volumes on the vast topic of desalination is to present the landscape to students, teachers and practitioners, with key concepts and keywords useful in gathering publications through internet search engines. The technologies of desalination of water are advancing as rapidly as the cry of human kind for more availability of quality water supply while minimizing environmental pollution. Contributions to the knowledge-base of desalination are expected to continue to grow exponentially in the coming years.

Desalination

Author : Jane Kucera
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119407893
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Desalination by : Jane Kucera

Download or read book Desalination written by Jane Kucera and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-11 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This all-new revised edition of a modern classic is the most comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of the "green" process of desalination in industrial and municipal applications, covering all of the processes and equipment necessary to design, operate, and troubleshoot desalination systems. This is becoming increasingly more important for not only our world's industries, but our world's populations, as pure water becomes more and more scarce. "Blue is the new green." This is an all-new revised edition of a modern classic on one of the most important subjects in engineering: Water. Featuring a total revision of the initial volume, this is the most comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of the process of desalination in industrial and municipal applications, a technology that is becoming increasingly more important as more and more companies choose to "go green." This book covers all of the processes and equipment necessary to design, operate, and troubleshoot desalination systems, from the fundamental principles of desalination technology and membranes to the much more advanced engineering principles necessary for designing a desalination system. Earlier chapters cover the basic principles, the economics of desalination, basic terms and definitions, and essential equipment. The book then goes into the thermal processes involved in desalination, such as various methods of evaporation, distillation, recompression, and multistage flash. Following that is an exhaustive discussion of the membrane processes involved in desalination, such as reverse osmosis, forward osmosis, and electrodialysis. Finally, the book concludes with a chapter on the future of these technologies and their place in industry and how they can be of use to society. This book is a must-have for anyone working in water, for engineers, technicians, scientists working in research and development, and operators. It is also useful as a textbook for graduate classes studying industrial water applications.

Desalination

Author : Michael Schorr
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953307311X
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Desalination by : Michael Schorr

Download or read book Desalination written by Michael Schorr and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-02-28 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book comprises 14 chapters covering all the issues related to water desalination. These chapters emphasize the relationship between problems encountered with the use of feed water, the processes developed to address them, the operation of the required plants and solutions actually implemented. This compendium will assist designers, engineers and investigators to select the process and plant configuration that are most appropriate for the particular feed water to be used, for the geographic region considered, as well as for the characteristics required of the treated water produced. This survey offers a comprehensive, hierarchical and logical assessment of the entire desalination industry. It starts with the worldwide scarcity of water and energy, continues with the thermal - and membrane-based processes and, finally, presents the design and operation of large and small desalination plants. As such, it covers all the scientific, technological and economical aspects of this critical industry, not disregarding its environmental and social points of view. One of InTech's books has received widespread praise across a number of key publications. Desalination, Trends and Technologies (Ed. Schorr, M. 2011) has been reviewed in Corrosion Engineering, Science

Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000638448
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-08-19 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination: Fundamentals to Applications offers a comprehensive overview of current progress in the development of advanced materials used in wastewater treatment and desalination. The book is divided into two major sections, covering both fundamentals and applications. This book: Describes the synthesis and modification of advanced materials, including metal oxides, carbonaceous materials, perovskite-based materials, polymer-based materials, and advanced nanocomposites Examines relevant synthesis routes and mechanisms as well as correlates materials' properties with their characterization Details new fabrication techniques including green synthesis, solvent-free, and energy-saving synthesis approaches Highlights various applications, such as removal of organic contaminants, discoloration of dye wastewater, petrochemical wastewater treatment, and electrochemically-enhanced water treatment With chapters written by leading researchers from around the world, this book will be of interest to chemical, materials, and environmental engineers working on progressing materials applications to improve water treatment technologies.

Renewable Energy Desalination

Author : Bekele Debele Negewo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821394576
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Renewable Energy Desalination by : Bekele Debele Negewo

Download or read book Renewable Energy Desalination written by Bekele Debele Negewo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-09-26 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book looks at water availability and water demand in various sectors till 2050, presenting a methodology to prioritize options both on the demand and on the supply side, with a special focus on renewable energy desalination.

Desalination Project Cost Estimating and Management

Author : Nikolay Voutchkov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351242725
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Desalination Project Cost Estimating and Management by : Nikolay Voutchkov

Download or read book Desalination Project Cost Estimating and Management written by Nikolay Voutchkov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-26 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Desalination Project Cost Estimating and Management examines the key issues associated with the estimation of costs for desalination plants. It covers all aspects of desalination project cost estimating and management: direct and indirect capital costs, fixed and variable operation and maintenance costs, and total costs for water production. In addition, it provides a detailed overview of the factors that influence project costs and discusses the technological and project delivery methods to control and optimize project costs. The book includes cost curves for the most commonly used seawater desalination facilities and numeric examples illustrating how to prepare a budgetary cost estimate for a typical desalination project. Features: •Presents a comprehensive engineering overview of key issues associated with desalination project cost estimating. •Includes cost curves which can be used for budgetary level estimates of capital, and operation and maintenance (O&M) expenditures. •Contains easy to use cost-estimating rules of thumb derived from actual desalination projects. •Includes several numeric examples illustrating the cost estimating process.

Frontiers of Engineering

Author : National Academy of Engineering
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030945039X
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Engineering by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Frontiers of Engineering written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-01-30 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2016 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2016 symposium was held September 19-21 at the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Center in Irvine, California. The intent of this book is to convey the excitement of this unique meeting and to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.

Desalination Engineering: Planning and Design

Author : Nikolay Voutchkov
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071777156
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Desalination Engineering: Planning and Design by : Nikolay Voutchkov

Download or read book Desalination Engineering: Planning and Design written by Nikolay Voutchkov and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2012-12-18 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth guide to reverse osmosis desalination This Water Environment Federation and WateReuse Association publication provides comprehensive information on the planning and engineering of brackish and seawater desalination projects for municipal water supplies. After a brief overview of widely used desalination technologies, Desalination Engineering focuses on reverse osmosis desalination. The book discusses basic principles, planning and environmental review of projects, design and selection of key desalination plant components, desalinated water posttreatment, and concentrate management. Guidelines on sizing and cost estimation of desalination plant facilities are also included in this practical resource. COVERAGE INCLUDES: Source water quality characterization Fundamentals of reverse osmosis desalination Planning considerations Environmental review and permitting Intakes for source water collection Intake pump stations Source water screening and conditioning Sand removal, sedimentation, and dissolved air flotation Pretreatment by granular media filtration Pretreatment by membrane filtration Comparison of granular media and membrane pretreatment Reverse osmosis separation Post-treatment of desalinated water Desalination plant discharge management Desalination project cost estimates

Membrane and Desalination Technologies

Author : Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597452785
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane and Desalination Technologies by : Lawrence K. Wang

Download or read book Membrane and Desalination Technologies written by Lawrence K. Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this essential new volume, Volume 13: Membrane and Desalination Technologies, a panel of expert researchers provide a wealth of information on membrane and desalination technologies. An advanced chemical and environmental engineering textbook as well as a comprehensive reference book, this volume is of high value to advanced graduate and undergraduate students, researchers, scientists, and designers of water and wastewater treatment systems. This is an essential part of the Handbook of Environmental Engineering series, an incredible collection of methodologies that study the effects of pollution and waste in their three basic forms: gas, solid, and liquid. Chapters adopt the series format, employing methods of practical design and calculation illustrated by numerical examples, including pertinent cost data whenever possible, and exploring in great detail the fundamental principles of the field. Volume 13: Membrane and Desalination Technologies is an essential guide for researchers, highlighting the latest developments in principles of membrane technology, membrane systems planning and design, industrial and municipal waste treatments, desalination requirements, wastewater reclamation, biofiltration, and more.

Solar Desalination Technology

Author : Anil Kumar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811368872
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Desalination Technology by : Anil Kumar

Download or read book Solar Desalination Technology written by Anil Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest developments and advances in solar desalination technology, including the concept, design, testing, modeling, economics and innovation. The chapters in this volume are contributed by leading international researchers and are based on original research material. The contents of this volume will be of interest to researchers, professionals, and policymakers alike.

THERMAL DESALINATION PROCESSES - Volume II

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1848264267
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis THERMAL DESALINATION PROCESSES - Volume II by :

Download or read book THERMAL DESALINATION PROCESSES - Volume II written by and published by . This book was released on 2010-09-19 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal Desalination Processes is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. These volumes discuss matters of great relevance to our world on desalination which is a critically important as clearly the only possible means of producing fresh water from the sea for many parts of the world. The two volumes present state-of-the art subject matter of various aspects of Thermal desalination processes such as: Multi-Stage Flash evaporation (MSF) and Multi Effect Distillation (MED) and Mechanical / Thermal Vapor Compression, in addition to the Hybrid Desalination Systems. Chemical Dosing For Desalination; Control Scheme of the Plants; Steady-State Model; Steady-State Simulation; Dynamic Model; Economics and Performance of Desalination Plants. Theses volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy and Decision Makers.

Membrane Based Desalination

Author : Enrico Drioli
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843393212
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Based Desalination by : Enrico Drioli

Download or read book Membrane Based Desalination written by Enrico Drioli and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2011-04-14 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reverse osmosis is the dominant technology in water desalination. However, some critical issues remain open: improvement of water quality, enhancement of the recovery factor, reduction of the unit water cost, minimizing the brine disposal impact. This book aims to solve these problems with an innovative approach based on the integration of different membrane operations in pre-treatment and post-treatment stages. Membrane-Based Desalination: An Integrated Approach (acronym MEDINA) has been a three year project funded by the European Commission within the 6th Framework Program. The project team has developed a work programme aiming to improve the current design and operation practices of membrane systems used for water desalination, trying to solve or, at least, to decrease the critical issues of sea and brackish water desalination systems. In the book, the main results achieved in the nine Work Packages constituting the project will be described, and dismissed by the leaders of the various WPs. The following areas are explored in the book: the development of advanced analytical methods for feed water characterization, appropriate fouling indicators and prediction tools, procedures and protocols at full-scale desalination facilities; the identification of optimal seawater pre-treatment strategies by designing advanced hybrid membrane processes (submerged hollow fibre filtration/reaction, adsorption/ion exchange/ozonation) and comparison with conventional methods; the optimisation of RO membrane module configuration, cleaning strategies, reduction of scaling potential by NF; the development of strategies aiming to approach the concept of Zero Liquid Discharge (increasing the water recovery factor up to 95% by using Membrane Distillation - MD; bringing concentrates to solids by Membrane Crystallization or Wind Intensified Enhanced Evaporation) and to reduce the brine disposal environmental impact and cost; increase the sustainability of desalination process by reducing energy consumption (evaluation of MD, demonstration of a new energy recovery device for SWRO installations) and use of renewable energy (wind and solar). Colour figures (PDF, 6MB) Visit the IWA WaterWiki to read and share material related to this title: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/WaterdesalinationandEuropeanresearch

Desalination Technology

Author : Joseph Cotruvo
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439859841
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Desalination Technology by : Joseph Cotruvo

Download or read book Desalination Technology written by Joseph Cotruvo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-03-17 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Desalination Technology: Health and Environmental Impacts covers the latest developments in desalination, examining the environmental and public health-related impacts of these technologies. Written by international experts, the text presents specifications for assessing water quality, technical issues associated with desalination technologies, and the chemical aspects of desalinated water and its microbiology. The book also discusses environmental protection issues that assist in the optimization of proposed and existing desalination facilities to ensure that nations and consumers enjoy the benefits of the expanded access to desalinated water. This includes coverage of health and environmental issues such as energy conservation and sustainability as well as protection of delicate coastal ecosystems and groundwater from contamination by surface disposal of concentrates—challenges that must be addressed during the design, construction, and operation of a desalination facility. Development of new and improved desalinization technologies, including major cost reduction trends, have significantly broadened the opportunities to access large quantities of safe water in many parts of the world. And while there are many books available on desalination, this book’s unusual approach blends technical coverage of the latest technologies with coverage of the environmental and public health-related impacts of these technologies, setting it apart from other resources. It provides technical guidance based on the practical expertise of a balanced group of international scientists and engineers.

Low Grade Heat Driven Multi-Effect Distillation and Desalination

Author : Hui Tong Chua
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128052708
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Grade Heat Driven Multi-Effect Distillation and Desalination by : Hui Tong Chua

Download or read book Low Grade Heat Driven Multi-Effect Distillation and Desalination written by Hui Tong Chua and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-03-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Grade Heat Driven Multi-effect Distillation and Desalination describes the development of advanced multi-effect evaporation technologies that are driven by low grade sensible heat, including process waste heat in refineries, heat rejection from diesel generators or microturbines, and solar and geothermal energy. The technologies discussed can be applied to desalination in remote areas, purifying produced water in oil-and-gas industries, and to re-concentrate process liquor in refineries. This book is ideal for researchers, engineering scientists, graduate students, and industrial practitioners working in the desalination, petrochemical, and mineral refining sectors, helping them further understand the technologies and opportunities that relate to their respective industries. For researchers and graduate students, the core enabling ideas in the book will provide insights and open up new horizons in thermal engineering. Focuses on advanced, yet practical, distillation technologies using low-grade sensible heat Explains the new design paradigm that must accompany the development of technologies Contains key experimental data that serves to prove the core concepts that underpin the new technologies Covers extensive thermo-economic analyses of the technologies, the price point for adoption, capital cost comparison with existing technologies, operating costs, and net present values