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Advances Of Radiomics And Artificial Intelligence In The Management Of Patients With Central Nervous System Tumors
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Book Synopsis Advances of radiomics and artificial intelligence in the management of patients with central nervous system tumors by : Xuejun Li
Download or read book Advances of radiomics and artificial intelligence in the management of patients with central nervous system tumors written by Xuejun Li and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-02-27 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-Oncology by : Sanjay Saxena
Download or read book Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-Oncology written by Sanjay Saxena and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-04-08 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuro-oncology broadly encompasses life-threatening brain and spinal cord malignancies, including primary lesions and lesions metastasizing to the central nervous system. It is well suited for diagnosis, classification, and prognosis as well as assessing treatment response. Radiomics and Radiogenomics (R-n-R) have become two central pillars in precision medicine for neuro-oncology.Radiomics is an approach to medical imaging used to extract many quantitative imaging features using different data characterization algorithms, while Radiogenomics, which has recently emerged as a novel mechanism in neuro-oncology research, focuses on the relationship of imaging phenotype and genetics of cancer. Due to the exponential progress of different computational algorithms, AI methods are composed to advance the precision of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in neuro-oncology.The field of radiomics has been and definitely will remain at the lead of this emerging discipline due to its efficiency in the field of neuro-oncology. Several AI approaches applied to conventional and advanced medical imaging data from the perspective of radiomics are very efficient for tasks such as survival prediction, heterogeneity analysis of cancer, pseudo progression analysis, and infiltrating tumors. Radiogenomics advances our understanding and knowledge of cancer biology, letting noninvasive sampling of the molecular atmosphere with high spatial resolution along with a systems-level understanding of causal heterogeneous molecular and cellular processes. These AI-based R-n-R tools have the potential to stratify patients into more precise initial diagnostic and therapeutic pathways and permit better dynamic treatment monitoring in this period of personalized medicine. While extremely promising, the clinical acceptance of R-n-R methods and approaches will primarily hinge on their resilience to non-standardization across imaging protocols and their capability to show reproducibility across large multi-institutional cohorts.Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-Oncology: An Artificial Intelligence Paradigm provides readers with a broad and detailed framework for R-n-R approaches with AI in neuro-oncology, the description of cancer biology and genomics study of cancer, and the methods usually implemented for analyzing. Readers will also learn about the current solutions R-n-R can offer for personalized treatments of patients, limitations, and prospects. There is comprehensive coverage of information based on radiomics, radiogenomics, cancer biology, and medical image analysis viewpoints on neuro-oncology, so this in-depth coverage is divided into two Volumes.Volume 1: Radiogenomics Flow Using Artificial Intelligence provides coverage of genomics and molecular study of brain cancer, medical imaging modalities and analysis in neuro-oncology, and prognostic and predictive models using radiomics.Volume 2: Genetics and Clinical Applications provides coverage of imaging signatures for brain cancer molecular characteristics, clinical applications of R-n-R in neuro-oncology, and Machine Learning and Deep Learning AI approaches for R-n-R in neuro-oncology. Includes coverage on the foundational concepts of the emerging fields of radiomics and radiogenomics Covers neural engineering modeling and AI algorithms for the imaging, diagnosis, and predictive modeling of neuro-oncology Presents crucial technologies and software platforms, along with advanced brain imaging techniques such as quantitative imaging using CT, PET, and MRI Provides in-depth technical coverage of computational modeling techniques and applied mathematics for brain tumor segmentation and radiomics features such as extraction and selection
Book Synopsis Combined Modality Therapy of Central Nervous System Tumors by : Zbigniew Petrovich
Download or read book Combined Modality Therapy of Central Nervous System Tumors written by Zbigniew Petrovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The American Cancer Society anticipates that 16,500 patients will be diagnosed with primary malignant tumors of the central nervous system in 2000, with about 200,000 individuals presenting with brain metastases. The advances in the treatment of solid tumors have contributed significantly to the major increase in metastatic cancers to the brain. Of the primary malignant tumors of the brain, more than 50% are high-grade gliomas; the incidence has been increasing among older patients over the past decade. Major developments in new technologies in the treatment of primary brain tumors as well as metastatic disease are covered in depth. Even though management is difficult, advances are being made. This book is a concerted effort to present data regarding basic science research efforts alongside their translation into clinical practice using combined, integrated multimodal programs of treatment. Progress has been made, but innovatice approaches need to be pursued.
Book Synopsis Radiomics and Radiogenomics by : Ruijiang Li
Download or read book Radiomics and Radiogenomics written by Ruijiang Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiomics and Radiogenomics: Technical Basis and Clinical Applications provides a first summary of the overlapping fields of radiomics and radiogenomics, showcasing how they are being used to evaluate disease characteristics and correlate with treatment response and patient prognosis. It explains the fundamental principles, technical bases, and clinical applications with a focus on oncology. The book’s expert authors present computational approaches for extracting imaging features that help to detect and characterize disease tissues for improving diagnosis, prognosis, and evaluation of therapy response. This book is intended for audiences including imaging scientists, medical physicists, as well as medical professionals and specialists such as diagnostic radiologists, radiation oncologists, and medical oncologists. Features Provides a first complete overview of the technical underpinnings and clinical applications of radiomics and radiogenomics Shows how they are improving diagnostic and prognostic decisions with greater efficacy Discusses the image informatics, quantitative imaging, feature extraction, predictive modeling, software tools, and other key areas Covers applications in oncology and beyond, covering all major disease sites in separate chapters Includes an introduction to basic principles and discussion of emerging research directions with a roadmap to clinical translation
Book Synopsis Advances in brain tumors diagnosis and treatment by : Dario de Biase
Download or read book Advances in brain tumors diagnosis and treatment written by Dario de Biase and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-01 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Molecular Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of CNS Tumors by : Liam Chen
Download or read book Molecular Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of CNS Tumors written by Liam Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-09 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
Book Synopsis Advanced Imaging and Therapy in Neuro-Oncology by : Egesta Lopci
Download or read book Advanced Imaging and Therapy in Neuro-Oncology written by Egesta Lopci and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-oncology by : Hassan Mohy-ud-Din
Download or read book Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-oncology written by Hassan Mohy-ud-Din and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-24 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Workshop on Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-oncology, RNO-AI 2019, which was held in conjunction with MICCAI in Shenzhen, China, in October 2019. The 10 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 15 submissions. They deal with the development of tools that can automate the analysis and synthesis of neuro-oncologic imaging.
Book Synopsis Clinical Management and Evolving Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Patients with Brain Tumors by : Terry Lichtor
Download or read book Clinical Management and Evolving Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Patients with Brain Tumors written by Terry Lichtor and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-04-10 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dramatic increase in knowledge regarding the molecular biology of brain tumors has been established over the past few years, and this has lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for these patients. In this book a review of the options available for the clinical management of patients with these tumors are outlined. In addition advances in radiology both for pre-operative diagnostic purposes along with surgical planning are described. Furthermore a review of newer developments in chemotherapy along with the evolving field of photodynamic therapy both for intra-operative management and subsequent therapy is provided. A discussion of certain surgical management issues along with tumor induced epilepsy is included. Finally a discussion of the management of certain unique problems including brain metastases, brainstem glioma, central nervous system lymphoma along with issues involving patients with a brain tumor and pregnancy is provided.
Book Synopsis Advanced Imaging and Therapy in Neuro-Oncology by : Egesta Lopci
Download or read book Advanced Imaging and Therapy in Neuro-Oncology written by Egesta Lopci and published by Springer. This book was released on 2024-08-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of neuro-oncological diseases. In the last decade, the management of brain tumors has been revolutionized following the new WHO classification and thanks to the introduction of molecular markers into the clinical routine. From an imaging point of view, the continuous technological developments and the implementation of various radiopharmaceuticals have paved the way to new clinical indications and has helped optimize patient management. In this context, a major breakthrough could derive from the introduction of radiomics and artificial intelligence in the diagnostic and therapeutic pathway. Not forgetting the emerging role of heavy-ion therapy as a complement to the innovative drugs and treatments adopted in medical oncology and radiation therapy. In the present book, all above-mentioned aspects are covered, starting with the novel standards for the WHO classification of brain tumors, to the up-to-date surgical techniques and advanced therapeutic approaches, passing through the currently available imaging modalities and ongoing developments embracing both radiology and nuclear medicine discipline. Imaging represents indeed the “trait d'union” for all the arguments described in the book; therefore, in most chapters there are dedicated sessions focused on the role of imaging in each specific context. The publication aims to fill the gap between the clinicians and all professionals directly involved in the management of patients with brain tumors and the newest scientific outreach. Moreover, thanks to the comprehensive insight into the latest technological developments, scientists and researchers interested in the topic will find the book a useful tool for future studies and perspective discoveries.
Book Synopsis Primary Central Nervous System Tumors by : Andrew D. Norden
Download or read book Primary Central Nervous System Tumors written by Andrew D. Norden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-15 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, yet practical, text is a ready collection of the most up-to-date information on primary CNS tumors. Authored by a carefully selected group of the world’s leading clinicians and scientists, the book is divided into three sections. The opening chapters cover general principles, including epidemiology, pathogenesis, tumor stem cells, supportive care, complications of therapy, and quality of life. The remaining two sections are comprised of treatment-oriented chapters covering the spectrum of gliomas and rarer tumor types. Each of these chapters presents multi-disciplinary therapeutic approaches and addresses specific disease concerns. Throughout, the authors incorporate the cutting-edge advances in molecular biology and genomics that are revolutionizing neuro-oncology. The result is an important clinical resource which provides evidence-based data and interpretation essential to intelligent therapeutic decision making.
Book Synopsis Central Nervous System Metastases in Lung Cancer Patients: From Prevention to Diagnosis and Treatment by : Lizza E.L Hendriks
Download or read book Central Nervous System Metastases in Lung Cancer Patients: From Prevention to Diagnosis and Treatment written by Lizza E.L Hendriks and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-01-21 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approximately 40% of lung cancer patients will develop central nervous system (CNS) metastases during the course of their disease. Most of these are brain metastases, but up to 10% will develop leptomeningeal metastases. Known risk factors for CNS metastases development are small cell lung cancer (SCLC), adenocarcinoma histology, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearranged lung cancer, advanced nodal status, tumor stage and younger age. CNS metastases can have a negative impact on quality of life (QoL) and overall survival (OS). The proportion of lung cancer patients diagnosed with CNS metastases has increased over the years due to increased use of brain imaging as part of initial cancer staging, advances in imaging techniques and better systemic disease control. Post contrast gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (gd-MRI) is preferred, however when this is contra-indicated a contrast enhanced computed tomography (CE-CT) is mentioned as an alternative option. When CNS metastases are diagnosed, local treatment options consist of radiotherapy (stereotactic or whole brain) and surgery. Local treatment can be complicated by symptomatic radiation necrosis for which no high level evidence based treatment exists. Moreover, differential diagnosis with metastasis progression is difficult. Systemic treatment options have expanded over the last years. Until recently, chemotherapy was the only treatment option with a poor penetration in the CNS. Angiogenesis inhibitors are promising in the treatment of primary CNS tumors as well as radiation necrosis but clinical trials of anti-angiogenic agents in NSCLC have largely excluded patients with CNS metastases. Furthermore, research has also focused on methods to prevent development of CNS disease, for example with prophylactic cranial irradiation. Recently, checkpoint inhibitors have become available for NSCLC patients, and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have improved prognosis significantly in those with a druggable driver mutation. Newer TKIs are often designed to have better CNS penetration compared to first-generation TKIs. Despite advances in treatment options CNS metastases remain a problem in lung cancer and cause morbidity and mortality. This Research Topic provides an extensive resource of articles describing advances in CNS metastases management in lung cancer patients, from prevention to diagnosis and treatment.
Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging by : Erik R. Ranschaert
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging written by Erik R. Ranschaert and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-29 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough overview of the ongoing evolution in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) within healthcare and radiology, enabling readers to gain a deeper insight into the technological background of AI and the impacts of new and emerging technologies on medical imaging. After an introduction on game changers in radiology, such as deep learning technology, the technological evolution of AI in computing science and medical image computing is described, with explanation of basic principles and the types and subtypes of AI. Subsequent sections address the use of imaging biomarkers, the development and validation of AI applications, and various aspects and issues relating to the growing role of big data in radiology. Diverse real-life clinical applications of AI are then outlined for different body parts, demonstrating their ability to add value to daily radiology practices. The concluding section focuses on the impact of AI on radiology and the implications for radiologists, for example with respect to training. Written by radiologists and IT professionals, the book will be of high value for radiologists, medical/clinical physicists, IT specialists, and imaging informatics professionals.
Book Synopsis Advanced Techniques in Central Nervous System Metastases by : Robert J. Maciunas
Download or read book Advanced Techniques in Central Nervous System Metastases written by Robert J. Maciunas and published by Thieme. This book was released on 1998 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neurosurgical treatment of metastatic tumors involving the central nervous system is being transformed by recent advances in interactive image-guided technologies and cell-specific targeted biotherapeutics. Advanced Techniques in Central Nervous System Metastases presents the research and developments being incorporated into clinical practice. Advanced Techniques in Central Nervous System Metastases covers: The current treatment of brain metastases Metastases of primary CNS tumors Craniotomy for single and multiple cerebral metastases CNS involvement by systemic malignancy in children Cranial base surgery for invasive carcinomas Interactive image-guided techniques for the biopsy and resection of metastatic cerebral tumors Use of the free-electron laser for metastatic brain tumors Gamma knife radiosurgery Endovascular treatment Decompression and stabilization of spine metastases Plus much more! (Distributed by Thieme for the American Association of Neurological Surgeons)
Book Synopsis Brain Metastases by : Jeffrey J. Raizer
Download or read book Brain Metastases written by Jeffrey J. Raizer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-23 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain metastases are the most dreaded complication of systemic cancer, affecting some 170,000 people a year, a far greater incidence than primary brain tumors. This book presents current information on the presentation and management of patients with brain metastases, providing available data, giving guidelines that can be applied in day to day practice, updated information for neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, medical oncologists, and neuron-oncologists, and as an overview for physicians in training.
Download or read book Neurooncology written by Amit Agrawal and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-07-13 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains the information of various aspects of newer developments and recent advances in the field of central nervous system (CNS) tumor molecular biology, tumor progression, clinical presentation, imaging and management. The authors from different reputed institutions shared their knowledge on this open access platform to disseminate their knowledge at global level. As it is obvious in the current text, the field of neurooncology is heterogeneous and under continuous development with addition of new knowledge and information on regular basis. The collective contributions from experts attempt to provide updates regarding ongoing research and developments pertaining to CNS tumor genetics and molecular aspects and their applied aspect in reference to patient management.
Book Synopsis Report of the Brain Tumor Progress Review Group by : Brain Tumor Progress Review Group
Download or read book Report of the Brain Tumor Progress Review Group written by Brain Tumor Progress Review Group and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
