Advances in Interpretation of Geological Processes

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862392953
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (929 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Interpretation of Geological Processes by : Maria Iole Spalla

Download or read book Advances in Interpretation of Geological Processes written by Maria Iole Spalla and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2010 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iterative comparison of analytical results and natural observations with predictions of numerical models improves interpretation of geological processes. Further refinements derive from wide-angle comparison of results from various scales of study. In this volume, advances from field, laboratory and modelling approaches to tectonic evolution - from the lithosphere to the rock scale - are compared. Constructive use is made of apparently discrepant or non-consistent results from analytical or methodological approaches in processing field or laboratory data, P-T estimates, absolute or relative age determinations of tectonic events, tectonic unit size in crustal-scale deformation, grain-scale deformation processes, various modelling approaches, and numerical techniques. Advances in geodynamic modelling critically depend on new insights into grain- and subgrain-scale deformation processes. Conversely, quantitative models help to identify which rheological laws and pa-rameters exert the strongest control on multi-scale deformation up to lithosphere and upper mantle scale

The Web of Geological Sciences

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813725003
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis The Web of Geological Sciences by : Marion Eugene Bickford

Download or read book The Web of Geological Sciences written by Marion Eugene Bickford and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2013 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume covers many of the important advances in the geological sciences from 1963 to 2013. These advances include understanding plate tectonics, exploration of the Moon and Mars, development of new computing and analytical technologies, understanding of the role of microbiology in geologic processes, and many others"--Provided by publisher.

Landscapes on the Edge

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309152682
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Landscapes on the Edge by : National Research Council

Download or read book Landscapes on the Edge written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During geologic spans of time, Earth's shifting tectonic plates, atmosphere, freezing water, thawing ice, flowing rivers, and evolving life have shaped Earth's surface features. The resulting hills, mountains, valleys, and plains shelter ecosystems that interact with all life and provide a record of Earth surface processes that extend back through Earth's history. Despite rapidly growing scientific knowledge of Earth surface interactions, and the increasing availability of new monitoring technologies, there is still little understanding of how these processes generate and degrade landscapes. Landscapes on the Edge identifies nine grand challenges in this emerging field of study and proposes four high-priority research initiatives. The book poses questions about how our planet's past can tell us about its future, how landscapes record climate and tectonics, and how Earth surface science can contribute to developing a sustainable living surface for future generations.

Rock Fractures in Geological Processes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139500694
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Fractures in Geological Processes by : Agust Gudmundsson

Download or read book Rock Fractures in Geological Processes written by Agust Gudmundsson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rock fractures control many of Earth's dynamic processes, including plate-boundary development, tectonic earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and fluid transport in the crust. An understanding of rock fractures is also essential for effective exploitation of natural resources such as ground water, geothermal water, and petroleum. This book combines results from fracture mechanics, materials science, rock mechanics, structural geology, hydrogeology, and fluid mechanics to explore and explain fracture processes and fluid transport in the crust. Basic concepts are developed from first principles and illustrated with worked examples linking models of geological processes to real field observations and measurements. Many additional examples and exercises are provided online, allowing readers to practise formulating and quantitative testing of models. Rock Fractures in Geological Processes is designed for courses at the advanced undergraduate and graduate level but also forms a vital resource for researchers and industry professionals concerned with fractures and fluid transport in the Earth's crust.

The Geological Record of Ecological Dynamics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309165326
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geological Record of Ecological Dynamics by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Geological Record of Ecological Dynamics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-01-13 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to answer important questions about ecosystems and biodiversity, scientists can look to the past geological recordâ€"which includes fossils, sediment and ice cores, and tree rings. Because of recent advances in earth scientists' ability to analyze biological and environmental information from geological data, the National Science Foundation and the U.S. Geological Survey asked a National Research Council (NRC) committee to assess the scientific opportunities provided by the geologic record and recommend how scientists can take advantage of these opportunities for the nation's benefit. The committee identified three initiatives for future research to be developed over the next decade: (1) use the geological record as a "natural laboratory" to explore changes in living things under a range of past conditions, (2) use the record to better predict the response of biological systems to climate change, and (3) use geologic information to evaluate the effects of human and non-human factors on ecosystems. The committee also offered suggestions for improving the field through better training, improved databases, and additional funding.

The Ocean's Role in Global Change

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030905043X
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ocean's Role in Global Change by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Ocean's Role in Global Change written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What role does the ocean play in global climate change? Although not fully understood, there is general agreement that it is significant. Therefore, the scientific community has initiated large-scale research programs based on studies of the ocean and its relation to global climate and climate-related processes. This volume provides brief summaries and reports on the progress of the major oceanographic research programs. It looks at both programs that study processes that occur over periods ranging from days to hundreds of yearsâ€"the contemporary systemâ€"and those that seek to understand long-term variations ranging from thousands to millions of yearsâ€"the geological perspective.

New Frontiers in Integrated Solid Earth Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048127378
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis New Frontiers in Integrated Solid Earth Sciences by : S.A.P.L. Cloetingh

Download or read book New Frontiers in Integrated Solid Earth Sciences written by S.A.P.L. Cloetingh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Man’s intensifying use of the Earth’s habitat has led to an urgent need for scientifically advanced ‘geo-prediction systems’ that accurately locate subsurface resources and forecast the timing and magnitude of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and land subsidence. As advances in the earth sciences lead to process-oriented ways of modeling the complex processes in the solid Earth, the papers in this volume provide a survey of some recent developments at the leading edge of this highly technical discipline. The chapters cover current research in predicting the future behavior of geologic systems as well as the mapping of geologic patterns that exist now in the subsurface as frozen evidence of the past. Both techniques are highly relevant to humanity’s need for resources such as water, and will also help us control environmental degradation. The book also discusses advances made in seismological methods to obtain information on the 3D structure of the mantle and the lithosphere, and in the quantitative understanding of lithospheric scale processes. It covers recent breakthroughs in 3D seismic imaging that have enhanced the spatial resolution of these structural processes, and the move towards 4D imaging that measures these processes over time. The new frontier in modern Earth sciences described in this book has major implications for oceanographic and atmospheric sciences and our understanding of climate variability. It brings readers right up to date with the research in this vital field.

Subaqueous Mass Movements and Their Consequences

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1786204770
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Subaqueous Mass Movements and Their Consequences by : A. Georgiopoulou

Download or read book Subaqueous Mass Movements and Their Consequences written by A. Georgiopoulou and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2020-07-08 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This GSL volume focuses on underwater or subaqueous landslides with the overarching goal of understanding how they affect society and the environment. The new research presented here is the result of significant advances made over recent years in directly monitoring submarine landslides, in standardising global datasets for quantitative analysis, constructing a global database, and leading international research projects. This volume demonstrates the breadth of investigation taking place into subaqueous landslides, and shows that while events like the recent ones in the Indonesian archipelago can be devastating they are at the smaller end of what the Earth has experienced in the past. Understanding the spectrum of subaqueous landslide processes, and therefore the potential societal impact, requires research across all spatial and temporal scales. This volume delivers a compilation of state-of-the-art papers covering topics from regional landslide databases to advanced techniques for in situ measurements, to numerical modelling of processes and hazards.

Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1346 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin by : University of Minnesota

Download or read book Bulletin written by University of Minnesota and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 1346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advancing Culture of Living with Landslides

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331953498X
Total Pages : 1197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing Culture of Living with Landslides by : Matjaz Mikos

Download or read book Advancing Culture of Living with Landslides written by Matjaz Mikos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-10 with total page 1197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains peer-reviewed papers from the Fourth World Landslide Forum organized by the International Consortium on Landslides (ICL), the Global Promotion Committee of the International Programme on Landslides (IPL), University of Ljubljana (UL) and Geological Survey of Slovenia in Ljubljana, Slovenia from May 29 to June 2,. The complete collection of papers from the Forum is published in five full-color volumes. This second volume contains the following: • Two keynote lectures • Landslide Field Recognition and Identification: Remote Sensing Techniques, Field Techniques • Landslide Investigation: Field Investigations, Laboratory Testing • Landslide Modeling: Landslide Mechanics, Simulation Models • Landslide Hazard Risk Assessment and Prediction: Landslide Inventories and Susceptibility, Hazard Mapping Methods, Damage Potential Prof. Matjaž Mikoš is the Forum Chair of the Fourth World Landslide Forum. He is the Vice President of International Consortium on Landslides and President of the Slovenian National Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction. Prof. Binod Tiwari is the Coordinator of the Volume 2 of the Fourth World Landslide Forum. He is a Board member of the International Consortium on Landslides and an Executive Editor of the International Journal “Landslides”. He is the Chair-Elect of the Engineering Division of the US Council of Undergraduate Research, Award Committee Chair of the American Society of Civil Engineering, Geo-Institute’s Committee on Embankments, Slopes, and Dams Committee. Prof. Yueping Yin is the President of the International Consortium on Landslides and the Chairman of the Committee of Geo-Hazards Prevention of China, and the Chief Geologist of Geo-Hazard Emergency Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources, P.R. China. Prof. Kyoji Sassa is the Founding President of the International Consortium on Landslides (ICL). He is Executive Director of ICL and the Editor-in-Chief of International Journal“Landslides” since its foundation in 2004. IPL (International Programme on Landslides) is a programme of the ICL. The programme is managed by the IPL Global Promotion Committee including ICL and ICL supporting organizations, UNESCO, WMO, FAO, UNISDR, UNU, ICSU, WFEO, IUGS and IUGG. The IPL contributes to the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction and the ISDR-ICL Sendai Partnerships 2015–2025.

The Bulletin of the University of Minnesota [Announcements].

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bulletin of the University of Minnesota [Announcements]. by : University of Minnesota

Download or read book The Bulletin of the University of Minnesota [Announcements]. written by University of Minnesota and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Situ-produced Cosmogenic Nuclides and Quantification of Geological Processes

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813724155
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis In Situ-produced Cosmogenic Nuclides and Quantification of Geological Processes by : Lionel L. Siame

Download or read book In Situ-produced Cosmogenic Nuclides and Quantification of Geological Processes written by Lionel L. Siame and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2006 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In situ-produced cosmogenic nuclides can provide chronologies of environmental change over the past few thousand to several millions of years and may be used to quantify a wide range of weathering and sediment transport processes. These nuclides are thus now used across a broad spectrum of earth science disciplines, including paleoclimatology, geomorphology, and active tectonics. This book is organized around sections that focus on specific aspects of the utilization of cosmogenic nuclides in earth sciences: (1) development of new methods for application of in situ-produced cosmogenic nuclides (burial dating methods, extending their utilization to carbonate-rich and mafic environments); (2) glacial geology (Laurentide Ice Sheet, northern Alps); (3) active tectonics, focusing on applications to constrain slip rates of active faults in Asia (Tibet and Mongolian Gobi-Altay); and (4) landscape development (quantifying sediment production or erosion rates and processes and application of exposure dating to landslides in Hong Kong)."--Publisher's website.

Geology: Geologic processes and their results

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Geology: Geologic processes and their results by : Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin

Download or read book Geology: Geologic processes and their results written by Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin and published by . This book was released on 1909 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geological Interpretation of Aeromagnetic Data

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780643098091
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Interpretation of Aeromagnetic Data by : Leigh R. Rankin

Download or read book Geological Interpretation of Aeromagnetic Data written by Leigh R. Rankin and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geological Analysis During Advanced Lunar Exploration

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Analysis During Advanced Lunar Exploration by : D. H. Dahlem

Download or read book Geological Analysis During Advanced Lunar Exploration written by D. H. Dahlem and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Advances in Geophysics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536162073
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Geophysics by : Christina N. Brandt

Download or read book Recent Advances in Geophysics written by Christina N. Brandt and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the opening chapter of this compilation, the authors process and geologically interpretate the marine geological mapping of a detailed grid of very high resolution seismic profiles recorded in the Campania continental shelf between the Solofrone river mouth and Agnone. Following this, an integrated analysis of the volcanic structures located in the subsurface of Naples and the Gulf of Gaeta is presented based on the geologic interpretation of seismic profiles. The goal of this study is to advance the seismo-stratigraphic knowledge concerning volcanic structures occurring in this sector of the Tyrrhenian offshore. In the closing study, geochemical and tomography techniques were applied to agricultural area near the coastline of Spain with the following objectives: determining the spatial and vertical distribution of nutrients and soluble salts in the agricultural area; identifying the different layers of soil and subsoil; and evaluating the relationships between the identified layers and leaching of salts and nutrients.

United States Geological Survey Annual Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis United States Geological Survey Annual Report by : Geological Survey (U.S.)

Download or read book United States Geological Survey Annual Report written by Geological Survey (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: