The Economics of Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226833127
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Artificial Intelligence by : Ajay Agrawal

Download or read book The Economics of Artificial Intelligence written by Ajay Agrawal and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2024-03-05 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely investigation of the potential economic effects, both realized and unrealized, of artificial intelligence within the United States healthcare system. In sweeping conversations about the impact of artificial intelligence on many sectors of the economy, healthcare has received relatively little attention. Yet it seems unlikely that an industry that represents nearly one-fifth of the economy could escape the efficiency and cost-driven disruptions of AI. The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: Health Care Challenges brings together contributions from health economists, physicians, philosophers, and scholars in law, public health, and machine learning to identify the primary barriers to entry of AI in the healthcare sector. Across original papers and in wide-ranging responses, the contributors analyze barriers of four types: incentives, management, data availability, and regulation. They also suggest that AI has the potential to improve outcomes and lower costs. Understanding both the benefits of and barriers to AI adoption is essential for designing policies that will affect the evolution of the healthcare system.

Advances in Artificial Economics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540372490
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Artificial Economics by : Charlotte Bruun

Download or read book Advances in Artificial Economics written by Charlotte Bruun and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-19 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on presentations at AE’2006 (Aalborg, Denmark) – the second symposium on Artificial Economics. As a new constructive simulation method, Agent-Based Computational Economics (ACE) has in recent years proven its strength and applicability. Coverage in this volume extends to well known questions of economics, like the existence of market efficiency, and to questions raised by new analytical tools, for example networks of social interaction.

Advances in Artificial Economics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319095781
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Artificial Economics by : Frédéric Amblard

Download or read book Advances in Artificial Economics written by Frédéric Amblard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-08 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​The book presents a peer-reviewed collection of papers presented during the 10th issue of the Artificial Economics conference, addressing a variety of issues related to macroeconomics, industrial organization, networks, management and finance, as well as purely methodological issues. The field of artificial economics covers a broad range of methodologies relying on computer simulations in order to model and study the complexity of economic and social phenomena. The grounding principle of artificial economics is the analysis of aggregate properties of simulated systems populated by interacting adaptive agents that are equipped with heterogeneous individual behavioral rules. These macroscopic properties are neither foreseen nor intended by the artificial agents but generated collectively by them. They are emerging characteristics of such artificially simulated systems.

Artificial Intelligence in Economics and Finance Theories

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030429628
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence in Economics and Finance Theories by : Tankiso Moloi

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Economics and Finance Theories written by Tankiso Moloi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-07 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As Artificial Intelligence (AI) seizes all aspects of human life, there is a fundamental shift in the way in which humans are thinking of and doing things. Ordinarily, humans have relied on economics and finance theories to make sense of, and predict concepts such as comparative advantage, long run economic growth, lack or distortion of information and failures, role of labour as a factor of production and the decision making process for the purpose of allocating resources among other theories. Of interest though is that literature has not attempted to utilize these advances in technology in order to modernize economic and finance theories that are fundamental in the decision making process for the purpose of allocating scarce resources among other things. With the simulated intelligence in machines, which allows machines to act like humans and to some extent even anticipate events better than humans, thanks to their ability to handle massive data sets, this book will use artificial intelligence to explain what these economic and finance theories mean in the context of the agent wanting to make a decision. The main feature of finance and economic theories is that they try to eliminate the effects of uncertainties by attempting to bring the future to the present. The fundamentals of this statement is deeply rooted in risk and risk management. In behavioural sciences, economics as a discipline has always provided a well-established foundation for understanding uncertainties and what this means for decision making. Finance and economics have done this through different models which attempt to predict the future. On its part, risk management attempts to hedge or mitigate these uncertainties in order for “the planner” to reach the favourable outcome. This book focuses on how AI is to redefine certain important economic and financial theories that are specifically used for the purpose of eliminating uncertainties so as to allow agents to make informed decisions. In effect, certain aspects of finance and economic theories cannot be understood in their entirety without the incorporation of AI.

Advances in Artificial Intelligence in Economics, Finance, and Management

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781559381277
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (812 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Artificial Intelligence in Economics, Finance, and Management by : John D. Johnson

Download or read book Advances in Artificial Intelligence in Economics, Finance, and Management written by John D. Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of a series on advances in artificial intelligence in economics, finance and management, this first volume discusses such topics as: artificial neural systems; the economic theory foundation for neural computing systems; and neural network of managerial judgement; among other topics.

The Economics of Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022661347X
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Artificial Intelligence by : Ajay Agrawal

Download or read book The Economics of Artificial Intelligence written by Ajay Agrawal and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2019-06-07 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) highlight the potential of this technology to affect productivity, growth, inequality, market power, innovation, and employment. This volume seeks to set the agenda for economic research on the impact of AI. It covers four broad themes: AI as a general purpose technology; the relationships between AI, growth, jobs, and inequality; regulatory responses to changes brought on by AI; and the effects of AI on the way economic research is conducted. It explores the economic influence of machine learning, the branch of computational statistics that has driven much of the recent excitement around AI, as well as the economic impact of robotics and automation and the potential economic consequences of a still-hypothetical artificial general intelligence. The volume provides frameworks for understanding the economic impact of AI and identifies a number of open research questions. Contributors: Daron Acemoglu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Philippe Aghion, Collège de France Ajay Agrawal, University of Toronto Susan Athey, Stanford University James Bessen, Boston University School of Law Erik Brynjolfsson, MIT Sloan School of Management Colin F. Camerer, California Institute of Technology Judith Chevalier, Yale School of Management Iain M. Cockburn, Boston University Tyler Cowen, George Mason University Jason Furman, Harvard Kennedy School Patrick Francois, University of British Columbia Alberto Galasso, University of Toronto Joshua Gans, University of Toronto Avi Goldfarb, University of Toronto Austan Goolsbee, University of Chicago Booth School of Business Rebecca Henderson, Harvard Business School Ginger Zhe Jin, University of Maryland Benjamin F. Jones, Northwestern University Charles I. Jones, Stanford University Daniel Kahneman, Princeton University Anton Korinek, Johns Hopkins University Mara Lederman, University of Toronto Hong Luo, Harvard Business School John McHale, National University of Ireland Paul R. Milgrom, Stanford University Matthew Mitchell, University of Toronto Alexander Oettl, Georgia Institute of Technology Andrea Prat, Columbia Business School Manav Raj, New York University Pascual Restrepo, Boston University Daniel Rock, MIT Sloan School of Management Jeffrey D. Sachs, Columbia University Robert Seamans, New York University Scott Stern, MIT Sloan School of Management Betsey Stevenson, University of Michigan Joseph E. Stiglitz. Columbia University Chad Syverson, University of Chicago Booth School of Business Matt Taddy, University of Chicago Booth School of Business Steven Tadelis, University of California, Berkeley Manuel Trajtenberg, Tel Aviv University Daniel Trefler, University of Toronto Catherine Tucker, MIT Sloan School of Management Hal Varian, University of California, Berkeley

Progress in Artificial Economics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642139477
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Artificial Economics by : Marco Li Calzi

Download or read book Progress in Artificial Economics written by Marco Li Calzi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-22 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial economics aims to provide a generative approach to understanding problems in economics and social sciences. It is based on the consistent use of agent-based models and computational techniques. It encompasses a rich variety of techniques that generalize numerical analysis, mathematical programming, and micro-simulations. The peer-reviewed contributions in this volume address applications of artificial economics to markets and trading, auctions, networks, management, industry sectors, macroeconomics, and demographics and culture.

Artificial Economics and Self Organization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319009125
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Economics and Self Organization by : Stephan Leitner

Download or read book Artificial Economics and Self Organization written by Stephan Leitner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-16 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents recent advances in the dynamic field of Artificial Economics and its various applications. Artificial Economics provides a structured approach to model and investigate economic and social systems. In particular, this approach is based on the use of agent-based simulations and further computational techniques. The main aim is to analyze the outcomes at the overall systems’ level as results from the agents’ behavior at the micro-level. These emergent characteristics of complex economic and social systems can neither be foreseen nor are they intended. The emergence rather makes these systems function. Artificial Economics especially facilitates the investigation of this emergent systems’ behavior. ​

Artificial Intelligence and Economic Theory: Skynet in the Market

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319661043
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence and Economic Theory: Skynet in the Market by : Tshilidzi Marwala

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and Economic Theory: Skynet in the Market written by Tshilidzi Marwala and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book theoretically and practically updates major economic ideas such as demand and supply, rational choice and expectations, bounded rationality, behavioral economics, information asymmetry, pricing, efficient market hypothesis, game theory, mechanism design, portfolio theory, causality and financial engineering in the age of significant advances in man-machine systems. The advent of artificial intelligence has changed many disciplines such as engineering, social science and economics. Artificial intelligence is a computational technique which is inspired by natural intelligence concepts such as the swarming of birds, the working of the brain and the pathfinding of the ants. Artificial Intelligence and Economic Theory: Skynet in the Market analyses the impact of artificial intelligence on economic theories, a subject that has not been studied. It also introduces new economic theories and these are rational counterfactuals and rational opportunity costs. These ideas are applied to diverse areas such as modelling of the stock market, credit scoring, HIV and interstate conflict. Artificial intelligence ideas used in this book include neural networks, particle swarm optimization, simulated annealing, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms. It, furthermore, explores ideas in causality including Granger as well as the Pearl causality models.

Advances in Intelligent Systems, Computer Science and Digital Economics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030392163
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Intelligent Systems, Computer Science and Digital Economics by : Zhengbing Hu

Download or read book Advances in Intelligent Systems, Computer Science and Digital Economics written by Zhengbing Hu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-23 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises high-quality, refereed research papers presented at the 2019 International Symposium on Computer Science, Digital Economy and Intelligent Systems (CSDEIS2019): The symposium, held in Moscow, Russia, on 4–6 October 2019, was organized jointly by Moscow State Technical University and the International Research Association of Modern Education and Computer Science. The book discusses the state of the art in areas such as computer science and its technological applications; intelligent systems and intellectual approaches; and digital economics and methodological approaches. It is an excellent reference resource for researchers, undergraduate and graduate students, engineers, and management practitioners interested in computer science and its applications in engineering and management.

Technological Progress, Artificial Intelligence, and Inclusive Growth

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151358328X
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Progress, Artificial Intelligence, and Inclusive Growth by : Mr. Anton Korinek

Download or read book Technological Progress, Artificial Intelligence, and Inclusive Growth written by Mr. Anton Korinek and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-06-11 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in artificial intelligence and automation have the potential to be labor-saving and to increase inequality and poverty around the globe. They also give rise to winner-takes-all dynamics that advantage highly skilled individuals and countries that are at the forefront of technological progress. We analyze the economic forces behind these developments and delineate domestic economic policies to mitigate the adverse effects while leveraging the potential gains from technological advances. We also propose reforms to the global system of governance that make the benefits of advances in artificial intelligence more inclusive.

Evolutionary Computation in Economics and Finance

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783790814767
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Computation in Economics and Finance by : Shu-Heng Chen

Download or read book Evolutionary Computation in Economics and Finance written by Shu-Heng Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-05-27 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a decade's development, evolutionary computation (EC) proves to be a powerful tool kit for economic analysis. While the demand for this equipment is increasing, there is no volume exclusively written for economists. This volume for the first time helps economists to get a quick grasp on how EC may support their research. A comprehensive coverage of the subject is given, that includes the following three areas: game theory, agent-based economic modelling and financial engineering. Twenty leading scholars from each of these areas contribute a chapter to the volume. The reader will find himself treading the path of the history of this research area, from the fledgling stage to the burgeoning era. The results on games, labour markets, pollution control, institution and productivity, financial markets, trading systems design and derivative pricing, are new and interesting for different target groups. The book also includes informations on web sites, conferences, and computer software.

Advanced Introduction to Platform Economics

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1789900611
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Introduction to Platform Economics by : Robin Mansell

Download or read book Advanced Introduction to Platform Economics written by Robin Mansell and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-28 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial intelligence-enabled digital platforms collect and process data from and about users. These companies are largely self-regulating in Western countries. How do economic theories explain the rise of a very few dominant platforms? Mansell and Steinmueller compare and contrast neoclassical, institutional and critical political economy explanations. They show how these perspectives can lead to contrasting claims about platform benefits and harms. Uneven power relationships between platform operators and their users are treated differently in these economic traditions. Sometimes leading to advocacy for regulation or for public provision of digital services. Sometimes indicating restraint and precaution. The authors challenge the reader to think beyond the inevitability of platform dominance to create new visions of how platforms might operate in the future.

Progress in Artificial Economics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642139468
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Artificial Economics by : Marco Li Calzi

Download or read book Progress in Artificial Economics written by Marco Li Calzi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-09-10 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial economics aims to provide a generative approach to understanding problems in economics and social sciences. It is based on the consistent use of agent-based models and computational techniques. It encompasses a rich variety of techniques that generalize numerical analysis, mathematical programming, and micro-simulations. The peer-reviewed contributions in this volume address applications of artificial economics to markets and trading, auctions, networks, management, industry sectors, macroeconomics, and demographics and culture.

Emergent Results of Artificial Economics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642211072
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Results of Artificial Economics by : Sjoukje Osinga

Download or read book Emergent Results of Artificial Economics written by Sjoukje Osinga and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial economics is a computational approach that aims to explain economic systems by modeling them as societies of intelligent software agents. The individual agents make autonomous decisions, but their actual behaviors are constrained by available resources, other individuals' behaviors, and institutions. Intelligent software agents have communicative skills that enable simulation of negotiation, trade, reputation, and other forms of knowledge transfer that are at the basis of economic life. Incorporated learning mechanisms may adapt the agents' behaviors. In artificial economics, all system behavior is generated from the individual agents' simulated decisions; no system level laws are a priori imposed. For instance, price convergence and market clearing may emerge, but not necessarily. Thus, artificial economics facilitates the study of the mechanisms that make the economy function. This book presents a selection of peer-reviewed papers addressing recent developments in this field between economics and computer science.

Artificial Intelligence in Financial Markets

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137488808
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence in Financial Markets by : Christian L. Dunis

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Financial Markets written by Christian L. Dunis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As technology advancement has increased, so to have computational applications for forecasting, modelling and trading financial markets and information, and practitioners are finding ever more complex solutions to financial challenges. Neural networking is a highly effective, trainable algorithmic approach which emulates certain aspects of human brain functions, and is used extensively in financial forecasting allowing for quick investment decision making. This book presents the most cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI)/neural networking applications for markets, assets and other areas of finance. Split into four sections, the book first explores time series analysis for forecasting and trading across a range of assets, including derivatives, exchange traded funds, debt and equity instruments. This section will focus on pattern recognition, market timing models, forecasting and trading of financial time series. Section II provides insights into macro and microeconomics and how AI techniques could be used to better understand and predict economic variables. Section III focuses on corporate finance and credit analysis providing an insight into corporate structures and credit, and establishing a relationship between financial statement analysis and the influence of various financial scenarios. Section IV focuses on portfolio management, exploring applications for portfolio theory, asset allocation and optimization. This book also provides some of the latest research in the field of artificial intelligence and finance, and provides in-depth analysis and highly applicable tools and techniques for practitioners and researchers in this field.

Economics of the Fourth Industrial Revolution

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042977169X
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics of the Fourth Industrial Revolution by : Nicholas Johnson

Download or read book Economics of the Fourth Industrial Revolution written by Nicholas Johnson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-25 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book applies cutting-edge economic analysis and social science to unpack the rich complexities and paradoxes of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The book takes the reader on a bold, refreshing, and informative tour through its technological drivers, its profound impact on human ecosystems, and its potential for sustainable human development. The overarching message to the reader is that the Fourth Industrial Revolution is not merely something to be feared or survived; rather, this dramatic collision of technologies, disciplines, and ideas presents a magnificent opportunity for a generation of new pioneers to rewrite "accepted rules" and find new avenues to empower billions of people to thrive. This book will help readers to discern the difference between disruption and transformation. The reader will come away from this book with a deeply intuitive and highly contextual understanding of the core technological advances transforming the world as we know it. Beyond this, the reader will clearly appreciate the future impacts on our economies and social structures. Most importantly, the reader will receive an insightful and actionable set of guidelines to assist them in harnessing the Fourth Industrial Revolution so that both they and their communities may flourish. The authors do not primarily seek to make prescriptions for government policy, but rather to speak directly to people about what they can do for themselves, their families, and their communities to be future-proofed and ready to adapt to life in a rapidly evolving world ecosystem.