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Advanced Data Analysis And Test Planning For Highly Reliable Products
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Book Synopsis Advanced Data Analysis and Test Planning for Highly Reliable Products by : Ye Zhang
Download or read book Advanced Data Analysis and Test Planning for Highly Reliable Products written by Ye Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accelerated life testing (ALT) has been widely used in collecting failure time data of highly reliable products. Most parametric ALT models assume that the ALT data follows a specific probability distribution. However, the assumed distribution may not be adequate in describing the underlying failure time distribution. In this dissertation, a more generic method based on a phase-type distribution is presented to model ALT data. To estimate the parameters of such Erlang Coxian-based ALT models, both a mathematical programming approach and a maximum likelihood method are developed. To the best of our knowledge, this dissertation demonstrates, for the first time, the potential of using PH distributions for ALT data analysis. To shorten the test time of ALT, degradation tests have been studied as a useful alternative. Among many degradation tests, destructive degradation tests (DDT) have attracted much attention in reliability engineering. Moreover, some materials/products start degrading only after a random degradation initiation time that is often not even observable. In this dissertation, two-stage delayed-degradation models are developed to evaluate the reliability of a product with random initiation time. For homogeneous and heterogeneous populations, fixed-effects and random-effects Gamma processes are considered, respectively. An expectation-maximization algorithm and a bootstrap method are developed to facilitate the maximum likelihood estimation of model parameters and to construct the confidence intervals of the interested reliability index, respectively. With an Accelerated DDT model, an optimal test plan is presented to improve the statistical efficiency. In designing the ADDT experiment, decision variables related to the experiment must be determined under the constraints on limited resources, such as the number of test units and the total testing time. In this dissertation, the number of test units and stress level are pre-determined in planning an ADDT experiment. The goal is to improve the statistical efficiency by selecting appropriately allocate the test units to different stress levels to minimize the asymptotic variance of the estimator of the p-quantile of failure time. In particular, considering the random degradation initiation time, a three-level constant-stress destructive degradation test is studied. A mathematical programming problem is formulated to minimize the asymptotic variance of reliability estimate.
Book Synopsis Accelerated Life Testing of One-shot Devices by : Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan
Download or read book Accelerated Life Testing of One-shot Devices written by Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-11 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides authoritative guidance on statistical analysis techniques and inferential methods for one-shot device life-testing Estimating the reliability of one-shot devices—electro-expolsive devices, fire extinguishers, automobile airbags, and other units that perform their function only once—poses unique analytical challenges to conventional approaches. Due to how one-shot devices are censored, their precise failure times cannot be obtained from testing. The condition of a one-shot device can only be recorded at a specific inspection time, resulting in a lack of lifetime data collected in life-tests. Accelerated Life Testing of One-shot Devices: Data Collection and Analysis addresses the fundamental issues of statistical modeling based on data collected from accelerated life-tests of one-shot devices. The authors provide inferential methods and procedures for planning accelerated life-tests, and describe advanced statistical techniques to help reliability practitioners overcome estimation problems in the real world. Topics covered include likelihood inference, competing-risks models, one-shot devices with dependent components, model selection, and more. Enabling readers to apply the techniques to their own lifetime data and arrive at the most accurate inference possible, this practical resource: Provides expert guidance on comprehensive data analysis of one-shot devices under accelerated life-tests Discusses how to design experiments for data collection from efficient accelerated life-tests while conforming to budget constraints Helps readers develops optimal designs for constant-stress and step-stress accelerated life-tests, mainstream life-tests commonly used in reliability practice Includes R code in each chapter for readers to use in their own analyses of one-shot device testing data Features numerous case studies and practical examples throughout Highlights important issues, problems, and future research directions in reliability theory and practice Accelerated Life Testing of One-shot Devices: Data Collection and Analysis is essential reading for graduate students, researchers, and engineers working on accelerated life testing data analysis.
Book Synopsis Statistical Methods for Reliability Data by : William Q. Meeker
Download or read book Statistical Methods for Reliability Data written by William Q. Meeker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amstat News asked three review editors to rate their top five favorite books in the September 2003 issue. Statistical Methods for Reliability Data was among those chosen. Bringing statistical methods for reliability testing in line with the computer age This volume presents state-of-the-art, computer-based statistical methods for reliability data analysis and test planning for industrial products. Statistical Methods for Reliability Data updates and improves established techniques as it demonstrates how to apply the new graphical, numerical, or simulation-based methods to a broad range of models encountered in reliability data analysis. It includes methods for planning reliability studies and analyzing degradation data, simulation methods used to complement large-sample asymptotic theory, general likelihood-based methods of handling arbitrarily censored data and truncated data, and more. In this book, engineers and statisticians in industry and academia will find: A wealth of information and procedures developed to give products a competitive edge Simple examples of data analysis computed with the S-PLUS system-for which a suite of functions and commands is available over the Internet End-of-chapter, real-data exercise sets Hundreds of computer graphics illustrating data, results of analyses, and technical concepts An essential resource for practitioners involved in product reliability and design decisions, Statistical Methods for Reliability Data is also an excellent textbook for on-the-job training courses, and for university courses on applied reliability data analysis at the graduate level. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available upon requestfrom the Wiley editorial department.
Book Synopsis Advanced Reliability Modeling II by : Tadashi Dohi
Download or read book Advanced Reliability Modeling II written by Tadashi Dohi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2006 Asian International Workshop on Advanced Reliability Modeling (AIWARM) is the second symposium in a series of biennial workshops for the dissemination of state-of-art research and the presentation of practice in reliability and maintenance engineering in Asia. It brings together researchers and engineers from not only Asian countries but also all over world to discuss the state of research and practice in dealing with both reliability issues at the system design phase and maintenance issues at the system operation phase. The theme of AIWARM 2006 is ?reliability testing and improvement?. The contributions in this volume cover all the main topics in reliability and maintenance engineering, providing an in-depth presentation of theory and practice.
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Book Synopsis Handbook of Advanced Performability Engineering by : Krishna B. Misra
Download or read book Handbook of Advanced Performability Engineering written by Krishna B. Misra and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-16 with total page 811 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers all aspects of performability engineering, providing a holistic view of the activities associated with a product throughout its entire life cycle of the product, as well as the cost of minimizing the environmental impact at each stage, while maximizing the performance. Building on the editor's previous Handbook of Performability Engineering, it explains how performability engineering provides us with a framework to consider both dependability and sustainability in the optimal design of products, systems and services, and explores the role of performability in energy and waste minimization, raw material selection, increased production volume, and many other areas of engineering and production. The book discusses a range of new ideas, concepts, disciplines, and applications in performability, including smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0; cyber-physical systems and artificial intelligence; digital transformation of railways; and asset management. Given its broad scope, it will appeal to researchers, academics, industrial practitioners and postgraduate students involved in manufacturing, engineering, and system and product development.
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Book Synopsis Reliability Prediction and Testing Textbook by : Lev M. Klyatis
Download or read book Reliability Prediction and Testing Textbook written by Lev M. Klyatis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook reviews the methodologies of reliability prediction as currently used in industries such as electronics, automotive, aircraft, aerospace, off-highway, farm machinery, and others. It then discusses why these are not successful; and, presents methods developed by the authors for obtaining accurate information for successful prediction. The approach is founded on approaches that accurately duplicate the real world use of the product. Their approach is based on two fundamental components needed for successful reliability prediction; first, the methodology necessary; and, second, use of accelerated reliability and durability testing as a source of the necessary data. Applicable to all areas of engineering, this textbook details the newest techniques and tools to achieve successful reliabilityprediction and testing. It demonstrates practical examples of the implementation of the approaches described. This book is a tool for engineers, managers, researchers, in industry, teachers, and students. The reader will learn the importance of the interactions of the influencing factors and the interconnections of safety and human factors in product prediction and testing.
Book Synopsis Accelerated Testing by : Wayne Nelson
Download or read book Accelerated Testing written by Wayne Nelson and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1990-02-16 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accelerated Testing Statistical Models, Test Plans, and Data Analyses; Contents; Preface; 1. Introduction and Background; 2. Models for Life Tests with Constant Stress; 3. Graphical Data Analysis; 4. Complete Data and Least Squares Analyses; 5. Censored Data and Maximum Ukelihood Methods; 6. Test Plans; 7. Competing Failure Modes and Size Effect; 8. Least-Squares Comparisons for Complete Data; 9. Maximum Likelihood Comparisons for Censored and Other Data; 10. Models and Data Analyses for Step and Varying Stress; 11. Accelerated Degradation; Appendix A. Statistical Tables; References; Index
Book Synopsis NASA SP-7500 by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Download or read book NASA SP-7500 written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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