A Way Through The Global Techno Scientific Culture

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A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture

Author : Sheldon Richmond
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781527546264
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture by : Sheldon Richmond

Download or read book A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture written by Sheldon Richmond and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computers are supposed to be smart, yet they frustrate both ordinary users and computer technologists. Why are people frustrated by smart machines? Computers donâ (TM)t fit people. People think in terms of comparisons, stories, and analogies, and seek feedback, whereas computers are based on a fundamental design that does not fit with analogical and feedback thinking. They impose a binary, an all-or-nothing, approach to everything. Moreover, the social world and institutions that have developed around computer technology hide and reinforce the lack of alignment between computers and people. This book suggests a solution: we do not have to accept the way things are now and work around the bad social and technical design of computers. Rather, it proposes a diverse, distributed, critical discussion of how to design and build both computer technology and its social institutions.

A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture

Author : Sheldon Richmond
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527549224
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture by : Sheldon Richmond

Download or read book A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture written by Sheldon Richmond and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computers are supposed to be smart, yet they frustrate both ordinary users and computer technologists. Why are people frustrated by smart machines? Computers don’t fit people. People think in terms of comparisons, stories, and analogies, and seek feedback, whereas computers are based on a fundamental design that does not fit with analogical and feedback thinking. They impose a binary, an all-or-nothing, approach to everything. Moreover, the social world and institutions that have developed around computer technology hide and reinforce the lack of alignment between computers and people. This book suggests a solution: we do not have to accept the way things are now and work around the bad social and technical design of computers. Rather, it proposes a diverse, distributed, critical discussion of how to design and build both computer technology and its social institutions.

Islamic Ethics of Technology

Author : Amana Raquib
Publisher : The Other Press
ISBN 13 : 9839541935
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamic Ethics of Technology by : Amana Raquib

Download or read book Islamic Ethics of Technology written by Amana Raquib and published by The Other Press. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the question of technology from an Islamic ethical perspective. The book tries to broaden the scope of the Sharia to deal comprehensively with the ethical questions and dilemmas that arise in the midst of a postmodern technological culture due to the absence of well-defined religious-ethical ends. It looks at the maqasid as a universal ethical theory to be interpreted and applied in the global technological context. It weaves the contemporary philosophical analysis of technology within the maqasid discourse and assesses modern technology through the lens of the ultimate aims and purposes of the Sharia. It works out the relationship between the various objectives and how they can be developed into an Islamic ethics of technology. Following in the recent interest in the objectives of the Sharia, the book further expands the scope of the maqasid and carries it further to encompass metaphysical and ethical debates surrounding technology. Anyone interested in finding alternatives to the existing technological model will find this book valuable. Specifically those interested in Islam and Modern World and how ijtihad is being undertaken to tackle contemporary ethical problems will find this book helpful.

Global Scientific Practice in an Age of Revolutions, 1750-1850

Author : Patrick Manning
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822981483
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Scientific Practice in an Age of Revolutions, 1750-1850 by : Patrick Manning

Download or read book Global Scientific Practice in an Age of Revolutions, 1750-1850 written by Patrick Manning and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2016-07-24 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The century from 1750 to 1850 was a period of dramatic transformations in world history, fostering several types of revolutionary change beyond the political landscape. Independence movements in Europe, the Americas, and other parts of the world were catalysts for radical economic, social, and cultural reform. And it was during this age of revolutions—an era of rapidly expanding scientific investigation—that profound changes in scientific knowledge and practice also took place. In this volume, an esteemed group of international historians examines key elements of science in societies across Spanish America, Europe, West Africa, India, and Asia as they overlapped each other increasingly. Chapters focus on the range of participants in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century science, their concentrated effort in description and taxonomy, and advancements in techniques for sharing knowledge. Together, contributors highlight the role of scientific change and development in tightening global and imperial connections, encouraging a deeper conversation among historians of science and world historians and shedding new light on a pivotal moment in history for both fields.

Barcoding Nature

Author : Claire Waterton
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135202397
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Barcoding Nature by : Claire Waterton

Download or read book Barcoding Nature written by Claire Waterton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Informed both by Science and Technology Studies (STS) and the anthropology of science, Barcoding Nature analyses DNA barcoding in the context of a sense of crisis – concerning global biodiversity loss, but also the felt inadequacy of taxonomic science to address such loss. The authors chart the specific changes that this innovation is propelling in the collecting, organizing, analyzing, and archiving of biological specimens and biodiversity data.

New Technologies In Global Societies

Author : Pui-lam Law
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814477958
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis New Technologies In Global Societies by : Pui-lam Law

Download or read book New Technologies In Global Societies written by Pui-lam Law and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological advancements in the West since the last millennium have contributed to global modernity. Technologies set conditions for the closeness of the nation-states and for the affinity of the global and the local. They are also penetrating everyday life, and even sometimes the body, producing radical social changes. Yet, arguing that new technologies bring a new life and a promising future to global societies remains a questionable thesis.This book attempts to explore the relationship between new technologies and global societies, to gain an understanding of how the positive as well as negative influences of technologies bear on global societies, how their practices of use are resisted or re-interpreted by these societies, and how their social meaning is constituted through the process of negotiation with these societies. Part 1 is on science, technology, culture, and the body; Part 2 is on new media and generations, and Part 3 is on information and communication technologies (ICTs) and work.This book has been selected for coverage in:Index to Social Sciences & Humanities Proceedings® (ISSHP®/ISI Proceedings)Index to Social Sciences & Humanities Proceedings (ISSHP CDROM version/ISI Proceedings)

The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religious Education in the Global South

Author : Yonah Hisbon Matemba
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350105848
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religious Education in the Global South by : Yonah Hisbon Matemba

Download or read book The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religious Education in the Global South written by Yonah Hisbon Matemba and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-02-10 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religious Education in the Global South presents new comparative perspectives on Religious Education (RE) across the Global South. Including 23 chapters written by scholars from the Global North and South, this is the first authoritative reference work on the subject. The handbook is thematically organised into seven sections. The first three sections deal with provision, response to changes in contemporary society, and decolonizing RE. The next four sections explore young people and RE, perspectives on teachers, RE in higher education, and finally, challenges and opportunities for RE. The term 'Global South' is used here primarily to signify the deep economic divide with the Global North, but the concept is also examined in historical, geographical, political, social and cultural terms, including the indelible influence of religion in all four broadly defined regions. Exploring RE from local, cross-national as well as regional and sub-regional perspectives, the handbook examines RE from its diverse past, present realities, and envisioned future revealing not only tensions, contestations, injustices and inequalities of power, but importantly, how inclusive forms of RE can help solve these problems.

Art in the Global Present

Author : Nikos Papastergiadis
Publisher : UTS ePRESS
ISBN 13 : 0987236997
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Art in the Global Present by : Nikos Papastergiadis

Download or read book Art in the Global Present written by Nikos Papastergiadis and published by UTS ePRESS. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Art in the Global Present presents a fascinating collection of essays that together reveal how art is currently navigating a globalised world. It addresses social issues such as the impact of migration, the ‘war on terror’ and the global financial crisis, and questions the transformations produced by new forms of flexible labour and the digital revolution. Through examining the resistance to the politics of globalisation in contemporary art, presenting the construction of an alternative geography of the imagination and reflecting on art’s capacity to express the widest possible sense of being, this book explores the worlds that artists make when they make art. A multifaceted perspective on the complexity of these issues is reached through the words of a diverse range of art practitioners and commentators, including acclaimed artists Lucy Orta, Callum Morton, Danae Stratou and the collective Postcommodity, international curators Hou Hanru, Cuauhtémoc Medina, Ranjit Hoskote and Linda Marie Walker and art critics, academics, writers and theorists Jean Burgess, Paul Carter, Barbara Creed, Geert Lovink, Scott McQuire, Nikos Papastergiadis, Gerald Raunig and Jan Verwoert.

The Central Politics School and Local Governance in Nationalist China

Author : Chen-cheng Wang
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1666929700
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis The Central Politics School and Local Governance in Nationalist China by : Chen-cheng Wang

Download or read book The Central Politics School and Local Governance in Nationalist China written by Chen-cheng Wang and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-01-09 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a political history of China’s Nationalist government through officials trained at the Central Politics School. The author examines how these officials engaged in such matters as land administrative reform, the challenges of statebuilding during World War II, and rebellions among ethnic minorities.

Rethinking Climate Change Research

Author : Pernille Almlund
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317064356
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Climate Change Research by : Pernille Almlund

Download or read book Rethinking Climate Change Research written by Pernille Almlund and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problems and debates surrounding climate change possess closely intertwined social and scientific aspects. This book highlights the importance of researching climate change through a multi-disciplinary approach; namely through cultural studies, communication studies, and clean-technology studies. These three dimensions taken together have the ability to constitute a positive agenda for climate change science in its broader understanding. To cope with the climate change challenge, not only do we need new energy efficient technologies, other ways of living, and new ways to communicate but we especially need new ways to start thinking about climate change across disciplines and backgrounds. We need to begin thinking across engineering, cultural science and communication in order to create innovative solutions, as well as to generate optimistic and progressive narratives about the future. Accentuating these 'softer' scientific disciplines, their overlaps, and the positive discourses they can create, this book provides some more profoundly researched themes pertaining to climate change and by that, strengthening the analytical as well as the integrative approaches toward the fundamental questions at stake.

Spanish Studies in the Philosophy of Science

Author : Gonzalo Munévar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400903057
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish Studies in the Philosophy of Science by : Gonzalo Munévar

Download or read book Spanish Studies in the Philosophy of Science written by Gonzalo Munévar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An anthology of contemporary philosophy of science in Spain. Essays on 19th Century physics, the new cosmology, philosophy of biology, scientific rationality, philosophy of mathematics, phenomenology's account of scientific progress, science and ethics, philosophy of economics, methodology, and the philosophy of technology.

Life in Code

Author : Ellen Ullman
Publisher : MCD
ISBN 13 : 0374711410
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Life in Code by : Ellen Ullman

Download or read book Life in Code written by Ellen Ullman and published by MCD. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The never-more-necessary return of one of our most vital and eloquent voices on technology and culture, the author of the seminal Close to the Machine The last twenty years have brought us the rise of the internet, the development of artificial intelligence, the ubiquity of once unimaginably powerful computers, and the thorough transformation of our economy and society. Through it all, Ellen Ullman lived and worked inside that rising culture of technology, and in Life in Code she tells the continuing story of the changes it wrought with a unique, expert perspective. When Ellen Ullman moved to San Francisco in the early 1970s and went on to become a computer programmer, she was joining a small, idealistic, and almost exclusively male cadre that aspired to genuinely change the world. In 1997 Ullman wrote Close to the Machine, the now classic and still definitive account of life as a coder at the birth of what would be a sweeping technological, cultural, and financial revolution. Twenty years later, the story Ullman recounts is neither one of unbridled triumph nor a nostalgic denial of progress. It is necessarily the story of digital technology’s loss of innocence as it entered the cultural mainstream, and it is a personal reckoning with all that has changed, and so much that hasn’t. Life in Code is an essential text toward our understanding of the last twenty years—and the next twenty.

Reconsideration of Science and Technology II

Author : Liu Dachun
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000609480
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconsideration of Science and Technology II by : Liu Dachun

Download or read book Reconsideration of Science and Technology II written by Liu Dachun and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-09-30 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In reviewing and reconsidering the intellectual history of scientism and antiscientism, the authors assess the process of reasoning and prejudices of these contrasting viewpoints, while discussing the repercussions of scientific hegemony and its contemporary criticism. As the second volume of a three-volume set that proposes to reconsider science and technology and explores how the philosophy of science and technology responds to an ever-changing world, this title focuses on ideological trends centering around scientism and anti-scientism since the 19th century. The six chapters look into the emergence of scientism, instrumental reason, scientific optimism, scientific pessimism, scientific crisis and irrationalism and finally the deconstruction of scientism. The authors provide insight into the connections and biases of these disparate views and critiques, explore the influences of the hegemony of science and contemporary critique of science and evaluate the value of postmodernism and deconstructivism. The volume will appeal to scholars and students interested in the philosophy of science and technology, the ideology of scientism and anti-scientism, modernism and postmodernism, Marxist philosophy and topics related to scientific culture.

China’s Opportunities for Development in an Era of Great Global Change

Author : Fang Li
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819911990
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis China’s Opportunities for Development in an Era of Great Global Change by : Fang Li

Download or read book China’s Opportunities for Development in an Era of Great Global Change written by Fang Li and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-19 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book interprets China's development and the opportunities it can leverage in the context of unprecedented change and the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to provide case studies and insights for researchers and offer authoritative information for those interested in China’s development. In this book, 20 distinguished experts and researchers contribute their wisdom around five topics: science and technology innovation, ecological environment, the global and Chinese economies, high-tech industry development, and international and Chinese media research.

Technoscientific Imaginaries

Author : George E. Marcus
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226504445
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Technoscientific Imaginaries by : George E. Marcus

Download or read book Technoscientific Imaginaries written by George E. Marcus and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1995-04 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is it like to be a scientist at the end of the twentieth century? How have shifts in power and in assumptions about knowledge affected scientific practice? Who are the people behind the new technologies, and how do they address the difficult moral and professional issues during a time of global change? Techno-Scientific Imaginaries explores these and other important questions at the approach of the new millennium. In these penetrating essays, twenty-four distinguished contributors from a broad range of fields present the voices of the scientists themselves—through interviews, conversations, and memoirs. We hear from Lithuanian physicists who discuss science after Communism and their own fantasies about what Western science is; a Japanese-American woman struggling with her ambivalence over designing nuclear weapons; political activists in India who examine relations among science, environmental politics, and government ideology in the aftermath of the Bhopal disaster; and many others, including biologists, physicians, corporate researchers, and scientists working with virtual reality and other cutting-edge technologies. The contributors to this volume are Mario Biagioli, Maria E. Carson, Gary Lee Downey, Joseph Dumit, Michael M. J. Fischer, Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good, Hugh Gusterson, Diana L. L. Hill, James Holston, Herbert C. Hoover, Jr., Gudrun Klein, Leszek Koczanowicz, Irene Kuter, Kim Laughlin, Rita Linggood, George E. Marcus, Kathryn Milun, Livia Polanyi, Christopher Pound, Simon Powell, Paul Rabinow, Kathleen Stewart, Allucquere Rosanne Stone, and Sharon Traweek.

Law, Religion, Health and Healing in Africa

Author : M. Christian Green
Publisher : African Sun Media
ISBN 13 : 1991201915
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Law, Religion, Health and Healing in Africa by : M. Christian Green

Download or read book Law, Religion, Health and Healing in Africa written by M. Christian Green and published by African Sun Media. This book was released on 2022-12-31 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Covid‑19 pandemic was global in its spread and reach, as well as in its medical, social and economic effects. In many respects, the global effort to “flatten the curve” produced a flattening of experience around the world and a striking coincidence of similar experiences in countries the world over. The identity, simultaneity and uniformity of experience were also manifest in common concerns at the intersection of law and religion in many nations around the world, including Africa. The lockdowns and closure of religious worship centres – churches, mosques and religious organisations of all sorts – raised questions of freedom of religion and the related concern for freedom of assembly, along with concerns about the relation of religion to science and public health, religious channels of communication and religious provision of social services. After all, health, communications and social services are all areas in which African religious organisations play key roles. Potential tensions around these issues raised further considerations about the nature of religion-state relations, the status of religious authority and whether religious and state actors would work together or at odds in addressing the Covid‑19 pandemic.

The Codes of the Global in the Twenty-first Century

Author : Anna Maria Guasch
Publisher : Edicions Universitat Barcelona
ISBN 13 : 8491680349
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Codes of the Global in the Twenty-first Century by : Anna Maria Guasch

Download or read book The Codes of the Global in the Twenty-first Century written by Anna Maria Guasch and published by Edicions Universitat Barcelona. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the start of the twenty-first century, the contemporary implies a clear desire to affirm a type of art that is expanding across the globe, challenging old geographical borders, and reclaiming narratives of place and displacement; in other words, new cultural practices that transfigure the relationship between the global and the local, and articulate the discourse of difference. Being in the place of here and now, working with others in simultaneous and specific practice, and contemplating the production of work in the experience of connection means raising the value of the performative aspect of practice and displacing the reflective role of cultural production. In the new cartography of this multifarious global art, the author, who combines theoretical and curatorial discourse with creative practice, defines how global concepts circulate from the critical analysis of transnational contemporary art to the global.