A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-Thrust Spacecraft. Volume 2

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722150853
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-Thrust Spacecraft. Volume 2 by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-Thrust Spacecraft. Volume 2 written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The documentation of the Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for the Cislunar Low-Thrust Spacecraft is presented in Technical and User's Manuals. The system characteristics and trajectories of low thrust nuclear electric propulsion spacecraft can be generated through the use of multiple system technology models coupled with a high fidelity trajectory generation routine. The Earth to Moon trajectories utilize near Earth orbital plane alignment, midcourse control dependent upon the spacecraft's Jacobian constant, and capture to target orbit utilizing velocity matching algorithms. The trajectory generation is performed in a perturbed two-body equinoctial formulation and the restricted three-body formulation. A single control is determined by the user for the interactive midcourse portion of the trajectory. The full spacecraft system characteristics and trajectory are provided as output. Korsmeyer, David J. and Pinon, Elfego, III and Oconnor, Brendan M. and Bilby, Curt R. Unspecified Center...

A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft. Volume 2: Technical Manual

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft. Volume 2: Technical Manual by :

Download or read book A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft. Volume 2: Technical Manual written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft by :

Download or read book A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft. Volume 1: User's Manual

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft. Volume 1: User's Manual by :

Download or read book A Trajectory Generation and System Characterization Model for Cislunar Low-thrust Spacecraft. Volume 1: User's Manual written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cislunar Program Manual

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722966942
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Cislunar Program Manual by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Cislunar Program Manual written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CISLUNAR is a stand-alone computer program designed to generate the trajectory of a low-thrust spacecraft travelling in Earth-Moon space. The program allows the creation of functional trajectories dependent on the supplied spacecraft characteristics. The trajectory generation is a user interactive process. The original intent was for the program user to modify the necessary control values until a staisfactory trajectory has been created. Unspecified Center CISLUNAR SPACE; EARTH-MOON TRAJECTORIES; TRAJECTORY ANALYSIS; USER MANUALS (COMPUTER PROGRAMS); INTERACTIVE CONTROL; INTERPLANETARY TRAJECTORIES; SOLAR SYSTEM; SPACE EXPLORATION; SPACECRAFT CONFIGURATIONS...

Trajectory determination and characterization of cislunar low-thrust spacecraft

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Trajectory determination and characterization of cislunar low-thrust spacecraft by : David Jerome Korsmeyer

Download or read book Trajectory determination and characterization of cislunar low-thrust spacecraft written by David Jerome Korsmeyer and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1294 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by :

Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 952 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents by :

Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 952 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Annual Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of Lewis Research Center Technical Publications Announced in 1990

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Lewis Research Center Technical Publications Announced in 1990 by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Lewis Research Center Technical Publications Announced in 1990 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 802 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1993-03 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Astrodynamics 1991

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 878 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Astrodynamics 1991 by : Bernard Kaufman

Download or read book Astrodynamics 1991 written by Bernard Kaufman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sensitivity Analysis and Mitigation with Applications to Ballistic and Low-thrust Trajectory Design

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ISBN 13 : 9781124867373
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (673 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensitivity Analysis and Mitigation with Applications to Ballistic and Low-thrust Trajectory Design by : Iman Alizadeh

Download or read book Sensitivity Analysis and Mitigation with Applications to Ballistic and Low-thrust Trajectory Design written by Iman Alizadeh and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ever increasing desire to expand space mission capabilities within the limited budgets of space industries requires new approaches to the old problem of spacecraft trajectory design. For example, recent initiatives for space exploration involve developing new tools to design low-cost, fail-safe trajectories to visit several potential destinations beyond our celestial neighborhood such as Jupiter's moons, asteroids, etc. Designing and navigating spacecraft trajectories to reach these destinations safely are complex and challenging. In particular, fundamental questions of orbital stability imposed by planetary protection requirements are not easily taken into account by standard optimal control schemes. The event of temporary engine loss or an unexpected missed thrust can indeed quickly lead to impact with planetary bodies or other unrecoverable trajectories. While electric propulsion technology provides superior efficiency compared to chemical engines, the very low-control authority and engine performance degradation can impose higher risk to the mission in strongly perturbed orbital environments. The risk is due to the complex gravitational field and its associated chaotic dynamics which causes large navigation dispersions in a short time if left un-controlled. Moreover, in these situations it can be outside the low-thrust propulsion system capability to correct the spacecraft trajectory in a reasonable time frame. These concerns can lead to complete or partial mission failure or even an infeasible mission concept at the early design stage. The goal of this research is to assess and increase orbital stability of ballistic and low-thrust transfer trajectories in multi-body systems. In particular, novel techniques are presented to characterize sensitivity and improve recovery characteristics of ballistic and low-thrust trajectories in unstable orbital environments. The techniques developed are based on perturbation analysis around ballistic trajectories to determine analytically the maximum divergence directions and also optimal control theory with nonstandard cost functions along with inverse dynamics applied to low-thrust trajectories. Several mission scenarios are shown to demonstrate the applicability of the techniques in the Earth-Moon and the Jupiter-Europa system. In addition, the results provide fundamental insight into design, stability analysis and guidance, navigation and control of low-thrust trajectories to meet challenging mission requirements in support of NASA's vision for space exploration.

Spacecraft Trajectory Optimization

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113949077X
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Spacecraft Trajectory Optimization by : Bruce A. Conway

Download or read book Spacecraft Trajectory Optimization written by Bruce A. Conway and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a long-overdue volume dedicated to space trajectory optimization. Interest in the subject has grown, as space missions of increasing levels of sophistication, complexity, and scientific return - hardly imaginable in the 1960s - have been designed and flown. Although the basic tools of optimization theory remain an accepted canon, there has been a revolution in the manner in which they are applied and in the development of numerical optimization. This volume purposely includes a variety of both analytical and numerical approaches to trajectory optimization. The choice of authors has been guided by the editor's intention to assemble the most expert and active researchers in the various specialities presented. The authors were given considerable freedom to choose their subjects, and although this may yield a somewhat eclectic volume, it also yields chapters written with palpable enthusiasm and relevance to contemporary problems.

Low Thrust Space Vehicle Trajectory Optimization Using Regularized Variables

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Thrust Space Vehicle Trajectory Optimization Using Regularized Variables by : K. J. Schwenzfeger

Download or read book Low Thrust Space Vehicle Trajectory Optimization Using Regularized Variables written by K. J. Schwenzfeger and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimizing the trajectory of a low thrust space vehicle usually means solving a nonlinear two point boundary value problem. In general, accuracy requirements necessitate extensive computation times. In celestial mechanics, regularizing transformations of the equations of motion are used to eliminate computational and analytical problems that occur during close approaches to gravitational force centers. It was shown in previous investigations that regularization in the formulation of the trajectory optimization problem may reduce the computation time. In this study, a set of regularized equations describing the optimal trajectory of a continuously thrusting space vehicle is derived. The computational characteristics of the set are investigated and compared to the classical Newtonian unregularized set of equations. The comparison is made for low thrust, minimum time, escape trajectories and numerical calculations of Keplerian orbits. The comparison indicates that in the cases investigated for bad initial guesses of the known boundary values a remarkable reduction in the computation time was achieved. Furthermore, the investigated set of regularized equations shows high numerical stability even for long duration flights and is less sensitive to errors in the guesses of the unknown boundary values.

Rapid Near-Optimal Trajectory Generation and Guidance Law Development for Single-Stage-To-Orbit Airbreathing Vehicles

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722710460
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapid Near-Optimal Trajectory Generation and Guidance Law Development for Single-Stage-To-Orbit Airbreathing Vehicles by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Rapid Near-Optimal Trajectory Generation and Guidance Law Development for Single-Stage-To-Orbit Airbreathing Vehicles written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-13 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General problems associated with on-board trajectory optimization, propulsion system cycle selection, and with the synthesis of guidance laws were addressed for an ascent to low-earth-orbit of an air-breathing single-stage-to-orbit vehicle. The NASA Generic Hypersonic Aerodynamic Model Example and the Langley Accelerator aerodynamic sets were acquired and implemented. Work related to the development of purely analytic aerodynamic models was also performed at a low level. A generic model of a multi-mode propulsion system was developed that includes turbojet, ramjet, scramjet, and rocket engine cycles. Provisions were made in the dynamic model for a component of thrust normal to the flight path. Computational results, which characterize the nonlinear sensitivity of scramjet performance to changes in vehicle angle of attack, were obtained and incorporated into the engine model. Additional trajectory constraints were introduced: maximum dynamic pressure; maximum aerodynamic heating rate per unit area; angle of attack and lift limits; and limits on acceleration both along and normal to the flight path. The remainder of the effort focused on required modifications to a previously derived algorithm when the model complexity cited above was added. In particular, analytic switching conditions were derived which, under appropriate assumptions, govern optimal transition from one propulsion mode to another for two cases: the case in which engine cycle operations can overlap, and the case in which engine cycle operations are mutually exclusive. The resulting guidance algorithm was implemented in software and exercised extensively. It was found that the approximations associated with the assumed time scale separation employed in this work are reasonable except over the Mach range from roughly 5 to 8. This phenomenon is due to the very large thrust capability of scramjets in this Mach regime when sized to meet the requirement for ascent to orbit. By accounting for flight path angl...