A Survey of the Corticolous Pyrenocarpous Lichens of the Great Lakes Region

Download A Survey of the Corticolous Pyrenocarpous Lichens of the Great Lakes Region PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Survey of the Corticolous Pyrenocarpous Lichens of the Great Lakes Region by : Richard Clinton Harris

Download or read book A Survey of the Corticolous Pyrenocarpous Lichens of the Great Lakes Region written by Richard Clinton Harris and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Keys to Lichens of North America

Download Keys to Lichens of North America PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300195737
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Keys to Lichens of North America by : Irwin M. Brodo

Download or read book Keys to Lichens of North America written by Irwin M. Brodo and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the acclaimed reference Lichens of North America, this resource for the classroom, field, and laboratory presents updated and expanded keys for the identification of over 2,000 species of lichens indigenous to the continent, twice the number covered by previous keys. The book includes a glossary illustrated with photographs by Sylvia Duran Sharnoff and Stephen Sharnoff and drawings by Susan Laurie-Bourque, all from the original book. The revised keys are an indispensable identification tool for botanists, students, scientists, and enthusiasts alike.--COVER.

The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland

Download The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland by : Clifford W. Smith

Download or read book The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland written by Clifford W. Smith and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland published in 1992 was an outstanding achievement for British Lichenology. It was a pioneering work and the first of its type in Europe. This much enlarged revision reflects the considerable accumulation of new information that has occurred since the publication of the first edition and is symptomatic of the enormous advances in lichen taxonomy over the last two decades. There are keys to 327 genera and 1873 species, which is an increase of 386 species since it was first published. The publication provides detailed information on morphology, chemistry and distribution for each species written in language that is readily accessible, avoiding obscure terminology. Both the glossary and introductory sections have been expanded and the latter includes helpful advice on the identification and examination of lichens. The preparation of this new treatment has involved a large number of contributors both in the UK and overseas and represents the culmination of lichen studies at this time. This book is undoubtedly the standard work for the identification of lichens in Great Britain and Ireland and will be indispensable to all serious students of British, Irish and overseas lichenology and other biologists working in related fields of ecology, pollution, chemical and environmental studies."--Publisher's description.

Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden

Download Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden by :

Download or read book Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lichens of South Australia

Download Lichens of South Australia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lichens of South Australia by : Rex B. Filson

Download or read book Lichens of South Australia written by Rex B. Filson and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guide to the lichens of South Australia.

Mycological Contributions Celebrating the 70th Birthday of Clark T. Rogerson

Download Mycological Contributions Celebrating the 70th Birthday of Clark T. Rogerson PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mycological Contributions Celebrating the 70th Birthday of Clark T. Rogerson by : Gary J. Samuels

Download or read book Mycological Contributions Celebrating the 70th Birthday of Clark T. Rogerson written by Gary J. Samuels and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These contributions not only mark a milestone in the life of a senior scientist but also represent a message of thanks & respect to a man who has been a friend, a teacher, & an example. The number & diversity of contributions included in this volume attest to the wide influence that Rogerson has had on mycology & to the esteem in which his colleagues hold him.

The Lichens

Download The Lichens PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323143091
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Lichens by : Vernon Ahmadijian

Download or read book The Lichens written by Vernon Ahmadijian and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lichens covers the structure and development, physiology of the intact thallus, environmental response and effects, secondary metabolic products, and symbiont interactions of lichens. This book is divided into five parts encompassing 19 chapters. It also includes appendices consist of a taxonomic scheme, methods for isolating and culturing lichen symbionts and thalli, and methods for isolating and identifying lichen substances. The first part of this book describes the original fungal cell and its development into specialized cells of which the various tissues and thalli are composed. This is followed by discussions on sexual reproduction of ascolichens and basidiolichens and on systematic criteria for the definition of taxa in different hierarchical steps. This book also explains the types of propagules produced by lichens and the submicroscopical investigations of lichens, including phycobiont and mycobionts' substructure and symbiotic relationship. The second part of this book examines the physiological aspects of lichens. It includes discussions on metal cation uptake and translocation in vascular plants and on lichens' role in rock weathering and soil formation. This part also studies photosynthetic rates and nitrogen absorption and metabolism by the intact thallus of lichens. Succeeding chapters discuss physiological and morphological responses of lichens to the most important environmental factors and the relationship of these factors to lichen distribution. Substrate preferences of lichens and their causes and implications with regard to the ecology, distribution, and taxonomy of lichens are also examined. This text also discusses lichen thalli growth, methods of measurement, and factors influencing growth. Finally, the concluding parts deal with the biosynthesis of lichen substances, secondary metabolic products, and symbiotic relations of lichens to fungi and algae. This multi-authored book is an ideal source of information for researchers, teachers, and students who wish to broaden their knowledge in the diversity of lichenology.

Atlas of Pyrenulaceae and Trypetheliaceae Vol 3

Download Atlas of Pyrenulaceae and Trypetheliaceae Vol 3 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3755763354
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Atlas of Pyrenulaceae and Trypetheliaceae Vol 3 by : Felix Schumm

Download or read book Atlas of Pyrenulaceae and Trypetheliaceae Vol 3 written by Felix Schumm and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-12-20 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on two families of lichenized ascomycetes: Pyrenulaceae and Trypetheliaceae. It illustrated the majority of the accepted species in these families, which are most diverse on bark in tropical regions, most especially the Amazon. Fully updated dichotomous identification keys are given to all species in these families and to some similar groups and species, especially those in the same habitat, several of which are also illustrated in full. The illustrations are made from relatively recent material which still shows all characters, including gelatinous ascopore sheaths. For relatively recently described species, often type material is illustrated.

Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens

Download Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Twayne Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens by : Alan Orange

Download or read book Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens written by Alan Orange and published by Twayne Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lichens

Download Lichens PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lichens by : Annie Lorrain Smith

Download or read book Lichens written by Annie Lorrain Smith and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Belgium and Luxembourg

Download The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Belgium and Luxembourg PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Belgium and Luxembourg by : Paul Diederich

Download or read book The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Belgium and Luxembourg written by Paul Diederich and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Life Increases Biodiversity

Download How Life Increases Biodiversity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429802102
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis How Life Increases Biodiversity by : David Seaborg

Download or read book How Life Increases Biodiversity written by David Seaborg and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that organisms and their interactions create and maximize biodiversity. The evidence for this autocatalytic hypothesis has been collated and integrated into this provocative argument. Natural selection favors the increase of biodiversity. Organisms can be causative agents contributing to major macroevolutionary transitions. Species tend to have a net positive effect on biodiversity. All species are ecosystem engineers. Mutualism and commensalism are common and fundamental, and these coevolved interspecific interactions frequently generate enormous increases in biodiversity. Competition generally does not decrease biodiversity, and often leads to evolutionary innovation. Plants are ecosystem engineers that have made Earth more favorable to life and increased diversity in many ways. Herbivores and predators increase the diversity of the species they consume, and are necessary for ecosystem stability. Decomposers are essential to ecosystem health. All these examples illustrate the focus of this book – that organisms and their interactions stimulate biodiversity, and ecosystems maximize it. Key Features • Describes a hypothesis that life itself generates higher biodiversity • Suggests a highly modified version of the established paradigm in population biology and evolution • Asserts that all species are ecosystem engineers with a net positive effect on biodiversity and their ecosystems • Suggests that mutualism and commensalism are the rule • Presents a novel view likely to elicit deeper discussions of biodiversity Related Titles Dewdney, A. K. Stochastic Communities: A Mathematical Theory of Biodiversity (ISBN 978-1-138-19702-2) Curry, G. B. and C. J. Humphries, eds. Biodiversity Databases: Techniques, Politics, and Applications (ISBN 978-0-367-38916-1) Pullaiah, T, ed. Global Biodiversity. 4 Volume Set (ISBN 978-1-77188-751-9)

Life at Rock Surfaces

Download Life at Rock Surfaces PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110646463
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Life at Rock Surfaces by : Burkhard Büdel

Download or read book Life at Rock Surfaces written by Burkhard Büdel and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rock surfaces provide a challenging habitat for a broad diversity of micro- or small-sized organisms. They interact with each other forming complex communities as well with their substrate causing biodeterioration of rock. Extreme fluctuation in light, temperature and hydration are the main factors that determine the rock surface habitats. The habitat includes epilithic organisms which thrive on the surface without penetrating the rock, endolithic organisms which live just beneath the surface using a thin layer of the rock surface for protection against adverse conditions of the environment (e.g. light protection, storage of water) and chasmo-endolithic organisms which use fractures of the rock surface for a more habitable environment. The book will provide an overview of the various organismal groups, from prokaryotes to vascular plants and arthropods, as well as survey organism-mediated interactions with the rock surface. The latter include biogenic weathering (biogeochemistry, state-of-the art imaging methods), photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation at and inside the rock surface.

Lichen Ecology

Download Lichen Ecology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lichen Ecology by : M. R. D. Seaward

Download or read book Lichen Ecology written by M. R. D. Seaward and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes "Lichens of the boreal coniferous zone" by Teuvo Ahti.

Lichen Secondary Metabolites

Download Lichen Secondary Metabolites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303016814X
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lichen Secondary Metabolites by : Branislav Ranković

Download or read book Lichen Secondary Metabolites written by Branislav Ranković and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-26 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised and extended edition provides in-depth insights into the benefits and untapped potential of lichen-derived bioactive compounds. The whole spectrum of these compounds’ biological and medical functions, from antibiotic to antiviral and anti-carcinogenic properties, is presented. In addition, a new chapter discusses the anti-neurodegenerative and anti-diabetic activities of lichenic secondary metabolites. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable asset for students and researchers in this field.

Biodiversity and Ecology of Lichens

Download Biodiversity and Ecology of Lichens PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biodiversity and Ecology of Lichens by : André Aptroot

Download or read book Biodiversity and Ecology of Lichens written by André Aptroot and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume on lichen biodiversity and ecology is dedicated to Harrie Sipman. It contains 29 peer-reviewed contributions by 50 authors. The emphasis is on the biodiversity and ecology of lichens in the tropics, but some papers are devoted to related areas. This volume is indispensable for active lichenologists, especially because it contains keys to several lichen genera. Full monographs are presented for the reinstated genus Herpothallon (with 29 species), the new genera Diaphorographis (with 2 species), Sipmaniella (with 1 species) and Synarthothelium (with 2 species), and the genus Placopyrenium (with 14 species and 3 varieties). Keys are furthermore given to all cryptothalline species of Lecidea, the lichenicolous genus Sphaerellothecium and the species of Cryptothecia and Stirtonia in Thailand. The genus Trypetheliopsis is resurrected for Musaespora, and all relevant combinations are made. Most papers describe various new species from all over the world, in the genera Bacidia, Buellia, Caloplaca, Chapsa, Cladonia, Cryptothecia, Diaphorographis, Gassicurtia, Herpothallon, Micarea, Phaeographis, Placocarpus, Placopyrenium, Porina, Pyrenula, Pyxine, Stirtonia, Strigula, Synarthothelium, Thelocarpon, Thelopsis, Xanthoparmelia, and Zwackhiomyces. The newly described Thelopsis is intermediate between that genus and Topelia, leading to the supposition that these genera are one continuum and should be united. Floristic papers are presented on lichens from Montenegro, Korea, Japan, Thailand, Namibia (including the description of an association), South Africa and the Seychelles and bryophytes of the Galapagos, but specimens from a multitude of other countries ranging from Iceland to Australia are cited throughout the papers. The floristic papers contain also new synonymys and combinations, partly in additional genera like Mycomicrothelia. One paper is devoted to lichens and global warming. The volume also contains three phylogenetic studies, viz. on all lichen groups with cyanobacteria, on Schistophoron and on Tylophoron, in which a systematic placement for this enigmatic genus is postulated for the first time. The volume is completed by lists of published papers and species decribed by Harrie Sipman. The volume is richly illustrated and contains many colour photographs, e.g. from all Herpothallon species and from sections through the apothecia of many Lecidea species.

Lichen-Derived Products

Download Lichen-Derived Products PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119591716
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lichen-Derived Products by : Mohd Yusuf

Download or read book Lichen-Derived Products written by Mohd Yusuf and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to provide reference material that includes current developments along with a future outlook on the topic. It is divided into two sections; "Morphological Overview and Extraction Prospects" and "Trends and Applications". Part I contains four chapters that provide an overview and systematically discuss the physical morphology, suitability and extraction aspects of lichens and their secondary metabolites. Part II includes eight chapters that give in-depth insights on recent and valuable applications of lichen and their obtained products in several applied sectors, including ethnopharmacology, therapeutics, paper and dye, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, herbal industries, etc.