A Study of the Gas-Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellant Ingredients Using CO2 Laser Heating

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Gas-Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellant Ingredients Using CO2 Laser Heating by :

Download or read book A Study of the Gas-Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellant Ingredients Using CO2 Laser Heating written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research program is designed to address the critical need for data on the gas phase chemistry of solid propellants through the development and application of a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) system. The MPMS systems is being used to study the gas-phase chemistry occurring above solid propellant ingredients and actual solid propellants when they are heated and/or ignited by the heat flux from a Carbon dioxide laser. Currently the MPMS system uses quartz microprobes with orifice sizes of twenty microns which results in a spatial resolution of approximately 100 microns. In addition to the MPMS system, direct and Schlieren photography are being used to study the flame structure and twenty-five micron thermocouples are being used to measure the gas-phase temperature profile. The specific goal of this research is to obtain detailed species profiles of the major reacting species above the surface of the individual propellant ingredients and actual propellants in order to obtain an improved understanding of the controlling chemical processes and of the interactions of binders and oxidizers in heterogeneous propellants. In the testing both heterogeneous and homogeneous propellants are being studied as well as their individual ingredients.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1246 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solid Propellant Chemistry Combustion and Motor Interior Ballistics 1999

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Publisher : AIAA
ISBN 13 : 9781600864377
Total Pages : 1038 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Propellant Chemistry Combustion and Motor Interior Ballistics 1999 by : Vigor Yang

Download or read book Solid Propellant Chemistry Combustion and Motor Interior Ballistics 1999 written by Vigor Yang and published by AIAA. This book was released on 2000 with total page 1038 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mass Spectrometry Bulletin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Spectrometry Bulletin by :

Download or read book Mass Spectrometry Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer System. Results for RDX, BLX-9, XM-39, M9 and JA-2

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer System. Results for RDX, BLX-9, XM-39, M9 and JA-2 by :

Download or read book A Study of Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer System. Results for RDX, BLX-9, XM-39, M9 and JA-2 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research program is designed to address the critical need for data on the gas-phase chemistry of solid propellants through the development and application of a microprobe mass spectrometer (MPMS) system. The MPMS system is being used to study the gas-phase chemistry occurring above solid propellant ingredients and actual solid propellants when they are heated and/or ignited by the heat flux from a CO2 laser. In addition to the MPMS system, direct and Schlieren photography are being used to study the flame structure and twenty- five micron thermocouples are being used to measure the gas-phase temperature profile. During the last year nearly fifty tests were performed with neat RDX as well as with composite, XM-39 and BLX-9, and double-base propellants, M-9 and JA-2. Measurements of gas-phase species and temperature profiles for neat RDX and tow RDX composite propellants show that while the chemical species detected are similar, the gas-phase structure for these propellants is significantly different. For incident laser energy fluxes above 100 W/sq cm, all three propellants exhibited a primary flame caused by the reaction of CH2O and NO2. The mole fraction of CH2O at or near the sample surface was approximately 0.20 for RDX and XM39 but was about 0.33 for BLX9 due to the addition of CH2O from the decomposition of the BTTN energetic plasticizer. The primary flame products consisted of significant amounts of NO for all three propellants and CO for the composites along with smaller amounts of H2O for RDX and BLX9, CO2 for RDX and XM39, and h2 for RDX.

AIAA Bulletin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 890 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis AIAA Bulletin by :

Download or read book AIAA Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 890 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Initial Development of the MPMS System

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Initial Development of the MPMS System by :

Download or read book A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Initial Development of the MPMS System written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed knowledge of the gas-phase reactions which occur during propellant ignition and combustion are required to understand and model these processes. If detailed models were available, modification of propellant formulations for improved combustion behavior could be achieved with much less trail-and-error testing. Furthermore, detailed models could be used to generate simplified kinetics schemes for use in propellant models. Without a firm basis for these simplified kinetic schemes, the kinetic parameters are often adjusted to fit burning rate and ignition data; thus the propellant models are reduced to sophisticated curve fits to experimental data. The present research program, centers around the development and application of a microprobe, mass spectrometer (MPMS) system to study the gas phase chemistry of solid propellant ingredients and solid propellants during heating by a CO2 laser and during steady combustion. The MPMS system uses quartz microprobes with orifice sizes of 100 microns or less to withdraw gases from the region above the sample material. Through a two stage pumping system, the sample is delivered to a quadrupole mass spectrometer for analysis. Sampling is continuous throughout the combustion event so that species profiles of stable intermediates above the sample are obtained during the experiments.

Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400920350
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials by : S.N. Bulusu

Download or read book Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials written by S.N. Bulusu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collection of lectures presented at the NATO Advanced study Institute(ASI) on "Chemistry & Physics of the Molecular Processes in Energetic Materials", held at Hotel Torre Normanna, Altavilla Milicia, Sicily, Italy, September 3 to 15, 1989. The institute was attended by seventy participants including twenty lecturers, drawn from thirteen countries. The purpose of the institute was to review the major ad vances made in recent years in the theoretical and experi mental aspects of explosives and propellants. In accordance with the format of the NATO ASI, it was arranged to have a relatively small number of speakers to present in depth, re view type lectures emphasizing the basic research aspects of the subject, over a two week period. Most of the speakers gave two lectures, each in excess of one hour with addition al time for discussions. The scope of the meeting was limit ed to molecular and spectroscopic studies since the hydro dynamic aspects of detonation and various performance crite ria of energetic materials are often covered adequately in other international meetings. An attempt was made to have a coherent presentation of various theoretical, computational and spectroscopic approaches to help a better understanding of energetic materials from a molecular point of view. The progress already made in these areas is such that structure property (e. g.

AIAA 85-1152 - AIAA 85-1199

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis AIAA 85-1152 - AIAA 85-1199 by :

Download or read book AIAA 85-1152 - AIAA 85-1199 written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion by : K. K. Kuo

Download or read book Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion written by K. K. Kuo and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Aerospace Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1044 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1668 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-03-07 with total page 1668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Combustion of Energetic Materials

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Publisher : Begell House Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1114 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Combustion of Energetic Materials by : Kenneth K. Kuo

Download or read book Combustion of Energetic Materials written by Kenneth K. Kuo and published by Begell House Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 1114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book contains state-of-the-art information associated with energetic material combustion. There are twelve topical areas, including: Reaction Kinetics of Energetic Materials (Solid, Liquid, and Gel Propellants); Recycling of Energetic Materials; Combustion Performance of Hybrid and Solid Rocket Motors; Ignition and Combustion of Energetic Materials; Energetic Material Defects and Rocket Engine Flowfields; Metal Combustion; Pyrolysis and Combustion Processes of New Ingredients and Applications; Theoretical Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Combustion Processes of Energetic Materials; Combustion Diagnostic Techniques; Propellant and Rocket Motor Stability; Commercial Applications of Energetic Materials (Airbags, Gas Generators, etc.); and Thermal Insulation and Ablation Processes.

A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Preliminary Results for Solid Fuels (HTPB/Zecorez and BAMO/NMMO) Single-Base Propellant (M10) and an RDX-Based Propellant (BLX-9).

Download A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Preliminary Results for Solid Fuels (HTPB/Zecorez and BAMO/NMMO) Single-Base Propellant (M10) and an RDX-Based Propellant (BLX-9). PDF Online Free

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Preliminary Results for Solid Fuels (HTPB/Zecorez and BAMO/NMMO) Single-Base Propellant (M10) and an RDX-Based Propellant (BLX-9). by :

Download or read book A Study of the Gas Phase Chemistry of Solid Propellants Using a Microprobe Mass Spectrometer (MPMS) System: Preliminary Results for Solid Fuels (HTPB/Zecorez and BAMO/NMMO) Single-Base Propellant (M10) and an RDX-Based Propellant (BLX-9). written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed knowledge of the gas-phase reactions which occur during propellant ignition and combustion are required to understand and model these processes. If detailed models were available, modification of propellant formulations for improved combustion behavior could be achieved with much less trial-and-error testing. Furthermore, detailed models could be used to generate simplified kinetics schemes for use in propellant models. The present research program, centers around the development and application of a microprobe, mass spectrometer (MPMS) system to study the gas phase chemistry of solid propellant ingredients and solid propellants during heating by a CO2 laser and during steady combustion. The MPMS system uses quartz microprobes with orifice sizes of 100 microns or less to withdraw gases from the region above the sample material. Through a two stage pumping system, the sample is delivered to a quadrupole mass spectrometer for analysis. Sampling is continuous throughout the combustion event so that species profiles of stable intermediates above the sample are obtained during the experiments. In addition to the MPMS system, existing experimental methods to be used in the work include high speed direct photography, high speed schlieren photography, microthermocouple probes and photodiodes (for first visible light).

Chemical Rocket Propulsion

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319277480
Total Pages : 1069 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Rocket Propulsion by : Luigi T. De Luca

Download or read book Chemical Rocket Propulsion written by Luigi T. De Luca and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-19 with total page 1069 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed and expanded from the work presented at the New Energetic Materials and Propulsion Techniques for Space Exploration workshop in June 2014, this book contains new scientific results, up-to-date reviews, and inspiring perspectives in a number of areas related to the energetic aspects of chemical rocket propulsion. This collection covers the entire life of energetic materials from their conceptual formulation to practical manufacturing; it includes coverage of theoretical and experimental ballistics, performance properties, as well as laboratory-scale and full system-scale, handling, hazards, environment, ageing, and disposal. Chemical Rocket Propulsion is a unique work, where a selection of accomplished experts from the pioneering era of space propulsion and current technologists from the most advanced international laboratories discuss the future of chemical rocket propulsion for access to, and exploration of, space. It will be of interest to both postgraduate and final-year undergraduate students in aerospace engineering, and practicing aeronautical engineers and designers, especially those with an interest in propulsion, as well as researchers in energetic materials.

Solid Propellant Rocket Research

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323163351
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Propellant Rocket Research by : Martin Summerfield

Download or read book Solid Propellant Rocket Research written by Martin Summerfield and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid Propellant Rocket Research