A Study of Cement-clay Interaction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (986 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Cement-clay Interaction by : Sid Ahmed El Jack

Download or read book A Study of Cement-clay Interaction written by Sid Ahmed El Jack and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

X-ray Evidence for Cement-clay Interaction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (526 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Evidence for Cement-clay Interaction by : Anthony Herzog

Download or read book X-ray Evidence for Cement-clay Interaction written by Anthony Herzog and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aspects of Clay/concrete Interactions

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Publisher : Pinawa, Man. : Whiteshell Laboratories
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Clay/concrete Interactions by : D. W. Oscarson

Download or read book Aspects of Clay/concrete Interactions written by D. W. Oscarson and published by Pinawa, Man. : Whiteshell Laboratories. This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aecl has submitted an environmental impact statement (eis) to evaluate the concept of nuclear fuel disposal at depth in crystalline rock of the canadian shield. in this disposal concept used fuel would be emplaced in corrosion-resistant containers which would be surrounded by clay-based buffer and backfill materials. once groundwater is able to penetrate the buffer and corrosion-resistant container, radionuclides could be transported from the waste form to the surrounding geosphere, and eventually to the biosphere. the release of radionuclides from the waste form and their subsequent transport would be determined by the geochemistry of the disposal vault and surrounding geosphere. organic substances affect the geochemistry of radionuclides through complexation reactions that increase solubility and alter mobility, be affecting the redox of certain radionuclides and be providing food for microbes. the purpose of this study was to determine whether the buffer and backfill materials proposed for use in a disposal vault contain organics that could be leached by groundwarer in large enough quantities to complex with radionuclides and affect their mobility within the disposal vault and surrounding geosphere. buffer material, made from a mixture of 50 wt.% avonlea sodium bentonite and 50 wt.% silica sand, was extracted with deionized water to determine the release of dissolved organic carbon, humic acid and fulvic acid. the effect of radiation and heat from the used fuel was simulated by treating samples of buffer before leaching to various amounts of heat (60 degrees c and 90 degrees c) for periods of 2,4 and 6 weeks, and to ionizing radiation with doses of 25 kgy and 50 kgy. humic substances were isolated from the leachates to determine the concentrations of humic and fulvic acids and to determine their functional group content by acid-base titrations. the results showed that groundwater could leach significant amounts of organics that would complex with radionuclides such as the actinides, affecting their solubility and transport within the disposal vault and possible the surrounding geosphere. heating and radiation affect the amount and nature of leachable organics. however, one of the key parameters that needs to be addressed is the mobility of organic molecules through an intact buffer and backfill.

Preliminary Study of Clay/concrete Interactions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Preliminary Study of Clay/concrete Interactions by : D. W. Oscarson

Download or read book Preliminary Study of Clay/concrete Interactions written by D. W. Oscarson and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clay Mineral Cements in Sandstones

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444304348
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Clay Mineral Cements in Sandstones by : Richard Worden

Download or read book Clay Mineral Cements in Sandstones written by Richard Worden and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-05 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clay minerals are one of the most important groups of minerals thatdestroy permeability in sandstones. However, they also react withdrilling and completion fluids and induce fines migration duringhydrocarbon production. They are a very complex family of mineralsthat are routinely intergrown with each other, contain a wide rangeof solid solutions and form by a variety of processes under a widerange temperatures and rock and fluid compositions. In this volume, clay minerals in sandstones are reviewed interms of their mineralogy and general occurrence, their stable andradiogenic isotope geochemistry, XRD quantification, their effectson the petrophysical properties of sandstones and theirrelationships to sequence stratigraphy and palaeoclimate. Thecontrols on various clay minerals are addressed and a variety ofgeochemical issues, including the importance of mass flux, links tocarbonate mineral diagenesis and linked clay mineral diagenesis ininterbedded mudstone-sandstone are explored. A number of casestudies are included for kaolin, illite and chlorite cements, andthe occurrence of smectite in sandstone is reviewed. Experimentalrate data for clay cements in sandstones are reviewed and there aretwo model-based case studies that address the rates of growth ofkaolinite and illite. The readership of this volume will include sedimentologists andpetrographers who deal with the occurrence, spatial and temporaldistribution patterns and importance of clay mineral cements insandstones, geochemists involved in unraveling the factors thatcontrol clay mineral cement formation in sandstones and petroleumgeoscientists involved in predicting clay mineral distribution insandstones. The book will also be of interest to geologistsinvolved in palaeoclimate studies basin analysis. Latest geochemical data on clays in sandstones Provides important information for geologists involved inbasin analysis, sandstone petrology and petroleum geology If you are a member of the International Association ofSedimentologists (IAS), for purchasing details, please see:http://www.iasnet.org/publications/details.asp?code=SP34

Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401799393
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete by : Karen Scrivener

Download or read book Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete written by Karen Scrivener and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-07 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on research and practical issues linked to Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete. The main subjects are geology of clays, hydration and performance of blended system with calcined clays, alkali activated binders, economic and environmental impacts of the use of calcined clays in cement based materials. Topics addressed in this book include the influence of processing on reactivity of calcined clays, influence of clay mineralogy on reactivity, geology of clay deposits, Portland-calcined clay systems, hydration, durability, performance, Portland-calcined clay-limestone systems, hydration, durability, performance, calcined clay-alkali systems, life cycle analysis, economics and environmental impact of use of calcined clays in cement and concrete and field applications. This book compiles the different contributions of the 1st International Conference on Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete, which took place in Lausanne, Switzerland, June, 23-25, 2015.The papers present the latest research in their field. It contains nearly 80 papers and abstracts. Overall, this work gives a broad view of research on calcined clays in the field of construction and will stimulate further research into calcined clays for sustainable concrete.

Clays and Clay Minerals

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483164640
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Clays and Clay Minerals by : S. W. Bailey

Download or read book Clays and Clay Minerals written by S. W. Bailey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clays and Clay Minerals documents the proceedings of the 14th National Conference in Berkeley, California. This book focuses on the structure and quantitative analysis, surface reactivity, genesis, and synthesis of clays and clay minerals. Topics discussed include status of clay mineral structures; layer charge relations in clay minerals of micaceous soils and sediments; mechanical force fields in a clay mineral particle system; and kinetics of decomposition of cobalt coordination complexes on montmorillonite surfaces. The factors affecting the frequency distribution of clay minerals in soils; stability of brucite in the weathering zone of the new Idria serpentinite; and interrelationships of physical and chemical properties of kaolinites are also elaborated in this publication. This compilation is beneficial to students and researchers conducting work on clay mineral studies.

Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811528063
Total Pages : 845 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete by : Shashank Bishnoi

Download or read book Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete written by Shashank Bishnoi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-13 with total page 845 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the proceedings of the Third International Conference on Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete held in New Delhi, India in October 2019. The papers cover topics related to geology of clay, hydration and performance of blended systems with calcined clays, alkali activated binders, and economic and environmental impacts of the use of calcined clays in cement-based materials. The book presents research on influence of processing on reactivity of calcined clays, influence of clay mineralogy on reactivity, geology of clay deposits, and the environmental impact of use of calcined clays in cement and concrete and field applications of calcined clay in concrete. Apart from giving an overview of the progress of research during the last two years, this work also covers the state-of-the art on the practical aspects of production and use of calcined clays in construction. The contents of this volume will prove useful to researchers and graduate students working in the areas of cement chemistry, cement production, and concrete design.

Reactions in Portland Cement-clay Mixtures

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactions in Portland Cement-clay Mixtures by : Rodger W. Plaster

Download or read book Reactions in Portland Cement-clay Mixtures written by Rodger W. Plaster and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results are presented of a laboratory study on the cement stabilization of three commonly encountered Virginia soils. The report presents the results of an extensive study of the physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of the three soils. The reaction between the three soils and Portland cement was monitored using unconfined compressive strength, x-ray diffraction, petrographic microscope observations and chemical analysis of acid and water leachates from soil-cement pastes. Some of the conclusions developed by the author are as follows: (1) when the major clay minerals are considered montmorillonitic soils suffered the greatest deterioration from cement treatment, kaolinitic soils less and illitic soils least, (2) iron in the iredell soil appeared to react or dissolve readily with cement, (3) the amount of clay present rather than the type of clay appeared to affect the short term strength development, and (4) three mechanisms responsible for reaction of soil and deterioration of soil constituents are offered. These mechanisms are: (a) calcium hydroxide from hydrated cement reacts with clay minerals or amorphous material yielding calcium compounds of silica, alumina and iron; (b) silica, alumina and iron dissolved from soil constituents react with calcium hydroxide forming calcium compounds; and (c) silica, alumina and iron dissolved from soil are physically adsorbed onto partially hydrated cement grains.

Reactive-transport and Thermodynamic Modeling of Cement-clay Interactions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive-transport and Thermodynamic Modeling of Cement-clay Interactions by :

Download or read book Reactive-transport and Thermodynamic Modeling of Cement-clay Interactions written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A study of soil-cement stabilization of heavy clays with a particular reference to London Clay

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis A study of soil-cement stabilization of heavy clays with a particular reference to London Clay by : Mohamed Abd-El-Salam Mohamed Fahmy

Download or read book A study of soil-cement stabilization of heavy clays with a particular reference to London Clay written by Mohamed Abd-El-Salam Mohamed Fahmy and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Clay Science

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080993710
Total Pages : 1748 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Clay Science by :

Download or read book Handbook of Clay Science written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-07-23 with total page 1748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of the Handbook of Clay Science published in 2006 assembled the scattered literature on the varied and diverse aspects that make up the discipline of clay science. The topics covered range from the fundamental structures (including textures) and properties of clays and clay minerals, through their environmental, health and industrial applications, to their analysis and characterization by modern instrumental techniques. Also included are the clay-microbe interaction, layered double hydroxides, zeolites, cement hydrates, and genesis of clay minerals as well as the history and teaching of clay science. The 2e adds new information from the intervening 6 years and adds some important subjects to make this the most comprehensive and wide-ranging coverage of clay science in one source in the English language. Provides up-to-date, comprehensive information in a single source Covers applications of clays, as well as the instrumental analytical techniques Provides a truly multidisciplinary approach to clay science

Clay in Engineering Geology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444600493
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Clay in Engineering Geology by : J.E. Gillott

Download or read book Clay in Engineering Geology written by J.E. Gillott and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering geology is an interdisciplinary subject concerned with the application of geological science to engineering practice, and it is therefore important for the engineering geologist to recognize the boundary between engineering application and purely scientific enquiry. Much research in applied clay science results from imperfectly understood engineering behaviour. Engineering geology is most closely allied to the geotechnical and materials areas of civil engineering. The scope of the present book is limited to the influence of clay but because clay is almost ubiquitous in earth materials the subject still remains broad. In soil and rock, clay is the smallest size fraction, but it is that very fact which often determines its major influences on engineering behaviour.In this book the author reviews the importance of clay in engineering geology and summarizes present knowledge in this field. The plan of the book has remained unchanged since the first edition was published in 1968 but the text, diagrams and reference lists have all been extensively updated. The first 5 chapters review the classification, origin, composition, fabric and physical chemistry of clays. Behavioural aspects, covered in the following 4 chapters, include moisture interaction, strength and rheology, soil stabilization and the use of clays as materials. The final 3 chapters describe methods of analysis of clays and soils.Clay in Engineering Geology contains material drawn from a wide variety of sources and, together with its literature review and indexes, will provide much of value to geologists, mineralogists, civil and geotechnical engineers concerned with applied clay science.

The Science of Clays

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400766831
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Clays by : Swapna Mukherjee

Download or read book The Science of Clays written by Swapna Mukherjee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-09 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an attempt to provide a comprehensive and coherent description of three widely separated aspects of clays: the science of clays; the industrial uses of clays; and the role of clays in the environment. Most of the existing literature lacks such an integrated study and this work endeavours to fill that gap. An exhaustive account of the science of clays is presented in Part I of the book, which includes the classification, origin and evolution, composition and internal structure, chemical and physical properties of clays; soil mechanics; and analytical techniques for determining clay constituents. Part II provides a comprehensive description of the applications of clays and their derivatives in various industries, while Part III describes the role of clays in the environment; the pollution caused by clay minerals; and the application of clays in order to prevent environmental hazards. A principal feature of the book is its explanation of how the structure and composition of particular clay types facilitate their specific industrial or environmental applications, thus describing the interrelationship between three widely varying aspects of clay. A number of thought-provoking questions are raised at the end of the work in order to leave readers with a better insight in this regard.

The Origin of Clay Minerals in Soils and Weathered Rocks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540756345
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origin of Clay Minerals in Soils and Weathered Rocks by : Bruce B. Velde

Download or read book The Origin of Clay Minerals in Soils and Weathered Rocks written by Bruce B. Velde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-18 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of huge relevance in a number of fields, this is a survey of the different processes of soil clay mineral formation and the consequences of these processes concerning the soil ecosystem, especially plant and mineral. Two independent systems form soil materials. The first is the interaction of rocks and water, unstable minerals adjusting to surface conditions. The second is the interaction of the biosphere with clays in the upper parts of alteration profiles.

Chemical Interaction of Clay Buffer Materials and Concrete

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Interaction of Clay Buffer Materials and Concrete by : R. Pusch

Download or read book Chemical Interaction of Clay Buffer Materials and Concrete written by R. Pusch and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Soil-cement Stabilisation of Heavy Clays with Particular Reference to London Clay

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Soil-cement Stabilisation of Heavy Clays with Particular Reference to London Clay by : M. A. -El-S. M. Fahmy

Download or read book A Study of Soil-cement Stabilisation of Heavy Clays with Particular Reference to London Clay written by M. A. -El-S. M. Fahmy and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: