A Study By Pulsed Ion Cyclotron Resonance Spectroscopy The Relative Gas Phase Basicity Of A Series Of Primary Secondary And Tertiary Aliphatic Amines And Nucleophilic Displacement Reactions Of Alkyl Bromides With Chloride Ion

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Organic Chemistry

Author : Pierre Vogel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527345329
Total Pages : 1386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Chemistry by : Pierre Vogel

Download or read book Organic Chemistry written by Pierre Vogel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-10-07 with total page 1386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the background, tools, and models required to understand organic synthesis and plan chemical reactions more efficiently Knowledge of physical chemistry is essential for achieving successful chemical reactions in organic chemistry. Chemists must be competent in a range of areas to understand organic synthesis. Organic Chemistry provides the methods, models, and tools necessary to fully comprehend organic reactions. Written by two internationally recognized experts in the field, this much-needed textbook fills a gap in current literature on physical organic chemistry. Rigorous yet straightforward chapters first examine chemical equilibria, thermodynamics, reaction rates and mechanisms, and molecular orbital theory, providing readers with a strong foundation in physical organic chemistry. Subsequent chapters demonstrate various reactions involving organic, organometallic, and biochemical reactants and catalysts. Throughout the text, numerous questions and exercises, over 800 in total, help readers strengthen their comprehension of the subject and highlight key points of learning. The companion Organic Chemistry Workbook contains complete references and answers to every question in this text. A much-needed resource for students and working chemists alike, this text: -Presents models that establish if a reaction is possible, estimate how long it will take, and determine its properties -Describes reactions with broad practical value in synthesis and biology, such as C-C-coupling reactions, pericyclic reactions, and catalytic reactions -Enables readers to plan chemical reactions more efficiently -Features clear illustrations, figures, and tables -With a Foreword by Nobel Prize Laureate Robert H. Grubbs Organic Chemistry: Theory, Reactivity, and Mechanisms in Modern Synthesis is an ideal textbook for students and instructors of chemistry, and a valuable work of reference for organic chemists, physical chemists, and chemical engineers.

Surface Water Photochemistry

Author : Paola Calza
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782620435
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Water Photochemistry by : Paola Calza

Download or read book Surface Water Photochemistry written by Paola Calza and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015-11-20 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Borne out of the current widespread interest in the pollution of water bodies, this book explores the latest research concerning the photochemical fate of organic pollutants in surface water. The main objective is to give insight into both the functioning of ecosystems and the behaviour of emerging pollutants in those ecosystems. Particular importance is dedicated to techniques that can be used in the field and in the laboratory for the detection of pollutants and of their transformation intermediates. The inclusion of photochemical processes that have not gained previous coverage will afford the reader novel insights, whilst the focus on modelling and transformation intermediates will ensure the title's relevance to academics, the chemical manufacturing industries and environmental assessment experts alike.

Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry

Author : Arvi Rauk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471461849
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry by : Arvi Rauk

Download or read book Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry written by Arvi Rauk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-07 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical introduction to orbital interaction theory and its applications in modern organic chemistry Orbital interaction theory is a conceptual construct that lies at the very heart of modern organic chemistry. Comprising a comprehensive set of principles for explaining chemical reactivity, orbital interaction theory originates in a rigorous theory of electronic structure that also provides the basis for the powerful computational models and techniques with which chemists seek to describe and exploit the structures and thermodynamic and kinetic stabilities of molecules. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry, Second Edition introduces students to the fascinating world of organic chemistry at the mechanistic level with a thoroughly self-contained, well-integrated exposition of orbital interaction theory and its applications in modern organic chemistry. Professor Rauk reviews the concepts of symmetry and orbital theory, and explains reactivity in common functional groups and reactive intermediates in terms of orbital interaction theory. Aided by numerous examples and worked problems, he guides readers through basic chemistry concepts, such as acid and base strength, nucleophilicity, electrophilicity, and thermal stability (in terms of orbital interactions), and describes various computational models for describing those interactions. Updated and expanded, this latest edition of Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry includes a completely new chapter on organometallics, increased coverage of density functional theory, many new application examples, and worked problems. The text is complemented by an interactive computer program that displays orbitals graphically and is available through a link to a Web site. Orbital Interaction Theory of Organic Chemistry, Second Edition is an excellent text for advanced-level undergraduate and graduate students in organic chemistry. It is also a valuable working resource for professional chemists seeking guidance on interpreting the quantitative data produced by modern computational chemists.

Hydrogen Transfer Reactions

Author : Gabriela Guillena
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319430513
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Transfer Reactions by : Gabriela Guillena

Download or read book Hydrogen Transfer Reactions written by Gabriela Guillena and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-27 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

The Activation of Dioxygen and Homogeneous Catalytic Oxidation

Author : D.H.R. Barton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461530008
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Activation of Dioxygen and Homogeneous Catalytic Oxidation by : D.H.R. Barton

Download or read book The Activation of Dioxygen and Homogeneous Catalytic Oxidation written by D.H.R. Barton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph consists of the proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on the Activation of Dioxygen and Homogeneous Catalytic Oxidation, held in College Station, Texas, March 14-19, 1993. It contains an introductory chapter authored by Professors D. H. R. Barton and D. T. Sawyer, and twenty-nine chapters describing presentations by the plenary lecturers and invited speakers. One of the invited speakers, who could not submit a manuscript for reasons beyond his control, is represented by an abstract of his lecture. Also included are abstracts of forty-seven posters contributed by participants in the symposium. Readers who may wish to know more about the subjects presented in abstract form are invited to communicate directly with the authors of the abstracts. This is the fifth international symposium that has been held on this subject. The first was hosted by the CNRS, May 21-29, 1979, in Bendor, France (on the Island of Bandol). The second meeting was organized as a NATO workshop in Padova, Italy, June 24-27, 1984. This was followed by a meeting in Tsukuba, Japan, July 12-16, 1987. The fourth symposium was held at Balatonfured, Hungary, September 10-14, 1990. The sixth meeting is scheduled to take place in Delft, The Netherlands (late Spring, 1996); the organizer and host will be Professor R. A. Sheldon.

Interpretation of MS-MS Mass Spectra of Drugs and Pesticides

Author : Wilfried M. A. Niessen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118500180
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretation of MS-MS Mass Spectra of Drugs and Pesticides by : Wilfried M. A. Niessen

Download or read book Interpretation of MS-MS Mass Spectra of Drugs and Pesticides written by Wilfried M. A. Niessen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-01-30 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive coverage of the interpretation of LC–MS–MS mass spectra of 1300 drugs and pesticides Provides a general discussion on the fragmentation of even-electron ions (protonated and deprotonated molecules) in both positive-ion and negative-ion modes This is the reference book for the interpretation of MS–MS mass spectra of small organic molecules Covers related therapeutic classes of compounds such as drugs for cardiovascular diseases, psychotropic compounds, drugs of abuse and designer drugs, antimicrobials, among many others Covers general fragmentation rule as well as specific fragmentation pathways for many chemical functional groups Gives an introduction to MS technology, mass spectral terminology, information contained in mass spectra, and to the identification strategies used for different types of unknowns

The Science of Flavonoids

Author : Erich Grotewold
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387745503
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Flavonoids by : Erich Grotewold

Download or read book The Science of Flavonoids written by Erich Grotewold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the only book of its kind to provide an overview of the science of flavonoids in plants.

Energetics of Stable Molecules and Reactive Intermediates

Author : M.E. Minas da Piedade
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780792357414
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Energetics of Stable Molecules and Reactive Intermediates by : M.E. Minas da Piedade

Download or read book Energetics of Stable Molecules and Reactive Intermediates written by M.E. Minas da Piedade and published by Springer. This book was released on 1999-05-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the major experimental and theoretical methods currently used to study the energetics of stable molecules and reactive intermediates. Reviews the ate of the art and shows the interplay of experimental and theoretical methods used to probe bonding energetics and reactivity and a wide range of chemical species. A modern and invaluable introduction to the study of molecular energetics. A reference for workers currently involved in the field.

Fundamentals of Ionic Liquids

Author : Douglas R. MacFarlane
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352733999X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Ionic Liquids by : Douglas R. MacFarlane

Download or read book Fundamentals of Ionic Liquids written by Douglas R. MacFarlane and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by experts who have been part of this field since its beginnings in both research and academia, this textbook introduces readers to this evolving topic and the broad range of applications that are being explored. The book begins by examining what it is that defines ionic liquids and what sets them apart from other materials. Chapters describe the various types of ionic liquids and the different techniques used to synthesize them, as well as their properties and some of the methods used in their measurement. Further chapters delve into synthetic and electrochemical applications and their broad use as "Green" solvents. Final chapters examine important applications in a wide variety of contexts, including such devices as solar cells and batteries, electrochemistry, and biotechnology. The result is a must-have resource for any researcher beginning to work in this growing field, including senior undergraduates and postgraduates.

Reactive Intermediates

Author : Leonardo S. Santos
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527628735
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (287 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive Intermediates by : Leonardo S. Santos

Download or read book Reactive Intermediates written by Leonardo S. Santos and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-11-04 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last two decades there has been considerable growth in the development of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) as a practical method in the study of reaction mechanisms. This method allows the interception and characterization of key intermediates, either as transient species or as protonated/deprotonated forms of neutral species by API-MS. The outstanding features and advantages of ESI-MS make it one of the most suitable tools for the fast screening of intermediates directly from solution, providing hitherto unavailable chemical information to organic chemists. This monograph provides an overview of the mechanisms involved in ESI-MS, the historical perspectives before looking further in-depth at specific reactions and intermediates. Written by researchers in the field, this book is an unique resource for the understanding of this cutting-edge technique.

Solvent Extraction

Author : Vladimir S Kislik
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444537783
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Solvent Extraction by : Vladimir S Kislik

Download or read book Solvent Extraction written by Vladimir S Kislik and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main challenge in modern solvent extraction separation is that most techniques are mainly empirical, specific and particular for narrow fields of practice and require a large degree of experimentation. This concise and modern book provides a complete overview of both solvent extraction separation techniques and the novel and unified competitive complexation/solvation theory. This novel and unified technique presented in the book provides a key for a preliminary quantitative prediction of suitable extraction systems without experimentation, thus saving researchers time and resources. Analyzes and compares both classical and new competitive models and techniques Offers a novel and unified competitive complexation / solvation theory that permits researchers to standardize some parameters, which decreases the need for experimentation at R&D Presents examples of applications in multiple disciplines such as chemical, biochemical, radiochemical, pharmaceutical and analytical separation Written by an outstanding scientist who is prolific in the field of separation science

Principles of Chemical Nomenclature

Author : G. J. Leigh
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849730075
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Chemical Nomenclature by : G. J. Leigh

Download or read book Principles of Chemical Nomenclature written by G. J. Leigh and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2011 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at pre-university and undergraduate students, this volume surveys the current IUPAC nomenclature recommendations in organic, inorganic and macromolecular chemistry.

Peptides

Author : Norbert Sewald
Publisher : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH
ISBN 13 : 9783527304059
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptides by : Norbert Sewald

Download or read book Peptides written by Norbert Sewald and published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peptides play a decisive role in many physiological processes, whether as neurotransmitters, hormones or antibiotics. The rapid developments in peptide research over the past few decades make it almost impossible for newcomers to gain an overview. This means an easily comprehensible yet concise introduction is vital. This unique work covers all the important aspects of this wide-ranging field in one handy volume. On the basis of the fundamental chemical and structural properties of peptides, this reference runs the gamut from analysis, the occurrence and biological importance of peptides, via chemical, biochemical and genetic methods of peptide synthesis, right up to peptide libraries, peptide design and their role in drug research. Yet this book offers much more than a mere overview of the latest level of research. An encyclopedic appendix with valuable data on more than 500 biological relevant peptides and proteins, a comprehensive register and details of further literature references make this the ideal reference for all questions regarding peptide research. For newcomers and specialists alike. On the basis of the fundamental chemical and structural properties of peptides, this reference runs the gamut from analysis, the occurrence and biological importance of peptides.

Mass Spectrometry of Polymers

Author : Giorgio Montaudo
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420037757
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Spectrometry of Polymers by : Giorgio Montaudo

Download or read book Mass Spectrometry of Polymers written by Giorgio Montaudo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-10-29 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass Spectrometry (MS) has rapidly become an indispensable tool in polymer analysis, and modern MS today complements in many ways the structural data provided by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Infrared (IR) methods. Recent advances have sparked a growing interest in this field and established a need for a summary of progress made and results

Organic Synthesis Workbook II

Author : Christian Bittner
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Synthesis Workbook II by : Christian Bittner

Download or read book Organic Synthesis Workbook II written by Christian Bittner and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2001-12-21 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regular practice makes perfect - and this is equally true of organic synthesis. Only the numerous and constantly new little tricks and tips make for elegant synthesis. Knowledge of synthesis methods, reactivities, reagents, protective groups and much more is best acquired - and retained - by way of detailed analysis and processing of complex synthesis paths. This workbook allows students to easily test and strengthen their own chemical repertoire by way of sixteen new syntheses, including tricycles, macrolides, terpenes, and alkaloids. It follows the tried-and-tested concept used in the first volume, although each volume can be read independently of the other. It briefly describes all the target molecules and the relevant synthesis tasks, before going on to classify them into smaller sub-problems that may be solved by the reader using tips given in varying detail. In this way, readers can define the degree of difficulty for themselves. The solution section with comments and a comprehensive discussion of the key steps in reaction sequences and their actual application allows a simple check of the student's own strategy. An appendix with references to original syntheses and further literature rounds off the whole. Whether prior to an examination, for preparing seminars or for ideas in looking for synthesis strategies, every organic chemist - practicing and ongoing - will profit from reading this workbook.

Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry

Author : Christian Reichardt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry by : Christian Reichardt

Download or read book Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry written by Christian Reichardt and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Author : Michael T. Bowers
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483216497
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : Michael T. Bowers

Download or read book Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by Michael T. Bowers and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas Phase Ion Chemistry, Volume 2 covers the advances in gas phase ion chemistry. The book discusses the stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas-phase basicity measurements; the experimental methods used to determine molecular electron affinities, specifically photoelectron spectroscopy, photodetachment spectroscopy, charge transfer, and collisional ionization; and the gas-phase acidity scale. The text also describes the basis of the technique of chemical ionization mass spectrometry; the energetics and mechanisms of unimolecular reactions of positive ions; and the photodissociation of gas-phase ions. The applications of molecular beam techniques to the study of ion-molecule collisions; as well as the variational treatment of charge transfer reactions are also encompassed. Chemists and biochemists will find the book invaluable.