A Stella Model For Integrated Algal Biofuel Production And Wastewater Treatment

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A STELLA Model for Integrated Algal Biofuel Production and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Ivy Cormier
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis A STELLA Model for Integrated Algal Biofuel Production and Wastewater Treatment by : Ivy Cormier

Download or read book A STELLA Model for Integrated Algal Biofuel Production and Wastewater Treatment written by Ivy Cormier and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Based on a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Tampa, FL, a dynamic multiple-systems model was developed on the STELLA software platform to explore algae biomass production in wastewater by incorporating two photobioreactors into the WWTP's treatment train. Using a mass balance approach, the model examined the synergy through algal growth and substrate removal kinetics, as well as macroeconomic-level analyses of algal biomass conversion to biodiesel, biogas, or fertilizer. A sensitivity analysis showed that biomass production is highly dependent on Monod variables and harvesting regime, and profitability was sensitive to processing costs, market prices of products, and energy environment. The model demonstrated that adequate nutrients and carbon dioxide are available in the plant's influent to sustain algal growth. Biogas and fertilizer production were found to be profitable, but biodiesel was not, due to high processing costs under current technologies. Useful in determining the growth potential on a macro-level, the model is a tool for identifying focus areas for bench and pilot scale testing.

Algal Biotechnology

Author : Ashfaq Ahmad
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032390436X
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Biotechnology by : Ashfaq Ahmad

Download or read book Algal Biotechnology written by Ashfaq Ahmad and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-04-26 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algae Biotechnology: Integrated Algal Engineering for Bioenergy, Bioremediation, and Biomedical Applications covers key applications of algae for bioenergy and how to integrate the production of biofuels with environmental, nutraceutical and biomedical processes and products. The book emphasizes cost-effective biofuels production through integrated biorefinery, combining continuous processes and various algae as feedstock to produce biofuel, bioenergy and various high value biochemicals. Novel algal culturing technologies and bioprocess engineering techniques are provided for the optimization of operational approaches for commercial-scale production, as well as to reduce the overall costs. New and existing molecular methods for genetic and metabolic engineering of algae are also presented. Furthermore, methods for the optimization of existing biochemical pathways are explained, and new pathways are introduced, in order to maximize the potential for biofuels production and related nutraceutical and biomedical co-products. This book provides an ideal roadmap for bioenergy researchers and engineers who want to incorporate valuable nutraceutical and biomedical products and environmental practices into the production of biofuels. - Addresses issues faced by the bioenergy sector and how to resolve them through the integration of algal biotechnology and engineering - Provides a guide to the efficient and cost-effective production of bioenergy, while simultaneously mitigating pollution and producing valuable nutraceutical and biomedical biproducts - Covers new and emerging approaches in integrated algal biotechnology - Offers a roadmap to their application in the production of biofuels alongside nutraceutical, biomedical, and environmental processes and products

Improving Integrated Systems for Algal Biofuels and Wastewater Treatment

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Integrated Systems for Algal Biofuels and Wastewater Treatment by :

Download or read book Improving Integrated Systems for Algal Biofuels and Wastewater Treatment written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Algal Biofuels

Author : Mostafa El-Sheekh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128241810
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Algal Biofuels by : Mostafa El-Sheekh

Download or read book Handbook of Algal Biofuels written by Mostafa El-Sheekh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Algal Biofuels: Aspects of Cultivation, Conversion and Biorefinery comprehensively covers the cultivation, harvesting, conversion, and utilization of microalgae and seaweeds for different kinds of biofuels. The book addresses four main topics in the algal biofuel value-chain. First, it explores algal diversity and composition, covering micro- and macroalgal diversity, classification, and composition, their cultivation, biotechnological applications, current use within industry for biofuels and value-added products, and their application in CO2 sequestration, wastewater treatment, and water desalination. Next, the book addresses algal biofuel production, presenting detailed guidelines and protocols for different production routes of biodiesel, biogas, bioethanol, biobutanol, biohydrogen, jet fuel, and thermochemical conversation methods. Then, the authors discuss integrated approaches for enhanced biofuel production. This includes updates on the recent advances, breakthroughs, and challenges of algal biomass utilization as a feedstock for alternative biofuels, process intensification techniques, life cycle analysis, and integrated approaches such as wastewater treatment with CO2 sequestration using cost-effective and eco-friendly techniques. In addition, different routes for waste recycling for enhanced biofuel production are discussed alongside economic analyses. Finally, this book presents case studies for algal biomass and biofuel production including BIQ algae house, Renewable Energy Laboratory project, Aquatic Species Program, and the current status of algal industry for biofuel production. Handbook of Algal Biofuels offers an all-in-one resource for researchers, graduate students, and industry professionals working in the areas of biofuels and phycology and will be of interest to engineers working in renewable energy, bioenergy, alternative fuels, biotechnology, and chemical engineering. Furthermore, this book includes structured foundational content on algae and algal biofuels for undergraduate and graduate students working in biology and life sciences. - Provides complete coverage of the biofuel production process, from cultivation to biorefinery - Includes a detailed discussion of process intensification, lifecycle analysis and biofuel byproducts - Describes key aspects of algal diversity and composition, including their cultivation, harvesting and advantages over conventional biomass

Integrated Strategies for Sustainable Wastewater-based Algal Biofuel Production and Environmental Mitigation in the U.S.

Author : Javad Roostaei
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Strategies for Sustainable Wastewater-based Algal Biofuel Production and Environmental Mitigation in the U.S. by : Javad Roostaei

Download or read book Integrated Strategies for Sustainable Wastewater-based Algal Biofuel Production and Environmental Mitigation in the U.S. written by Javad Roostaei and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: capable of subsisting on inorganic and organic carbons thus unaffected by limited light, and microalgae biofilm's low harvesting cost. Our results, as one of the first studies of this type, proved that microalgae biofilms under mixotrophic condition exhibited significantly higher productivity and quality of biofuel feedstock: 2-3 times higher of biomass yield, 2-10 times higher of lipid accumulation, and 40 - 60 % lower of ash content when compared to microalgae biofilms under autotrophic condition. Finally, for the third goal, we have evaluated the potential of using life cycle optimization (LCO) and Machine Learning in the sustainability analysis. Availability of CO2 emission from coal and natural gas power plants has been evaluated to be used in HRAP in an LCO model. We considered a hypothetical model of providing CO2 gases to the nearby HRAP system. Environmental effects have been optimized based on the following minimizing function 1) energy needed for pumping wastewater and CO2 function 2) water needed to produce pipes, and finally, function 3) eutrophication potential. The primary results indicate that an HRAP close to the WWTP is the optimized condition in a distributed system on the CO2 pipe. The second challenge that we have evaluated in our research is the application of machine learning. We collected some of those independent parameters that affect the normalized CO2 generation. The results indicate that for different accuracy scenarios the model can predict very well. For example, considering the 75% accuracy (the absolute error between prediction and actual data is less than 25%), our machine learning model can accurately predict in 1,822 out of 2491 WWTPs. Besides that, our work resulted in some additional applications and award in the area of Internet of Things, community engagement, and data mining.

Algal Biofuel

Author : Richa Kothari
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000830527
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Biofuel by : Richa Kothari

Download or read book Algal Biofuel written by Richa Kothari and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-22 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algal Biofuel: Sustainable Solution primarily focuses on the different aspects of bioenergy production using algal biomass as microalgae are considered the optimum feedstock for bioenergy production. The major aim is to thoroughly review the available bioenergy options, challenges in bioenergy production, availability of bioenergy feedstock, and biomass to bioenergy conversion process. This book also highlights the feasibility of lignocellulosic biomass, crop residues, and non-edible oil seeds for generation of different bioenergy products. It will be helpful for researchers and other stakeholders working in the area of bioenergy production for development of innovative concepts in emerging areas of bioenergy. Print edition not for sale in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan).

Adsorbent-based Algal Cultivation System to Facilitate Integration of Algal Biofuel Production with Wastewater Treatment

Author : Chih-ting Kuo
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorbent-based Algal Cultivation System to Facilitate Integration of Algal Biofuel Production with Wastewater Treatment by : Chih-ting Kuo

Download or read book Adsorbent-based Algal Cultivation System to Facilitate Integration of Algal Biofuel Production with Wastewater Treatment written by Chih-ting Kuo and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biofuels from Algae

Author : Man Kee Lam
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 012808376X
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels from Algae by : Man Kee Lam

Download or read book Biofuels from Algae written by Man Kee Lam and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-08-08 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algae are currently being considered as a versatile feedstock for biofuel production because of their fast growth rate and high biomass productivity. Algae could simultaneously act as a carbon sink and water purifier if their cultivation were coupled with flue gas and wastewater treatment, respectively. Hence, an understanding of the overall supply chains for algal biofuel production is exceptionally important to determine whether it is worthwhile to scale up and commercialize algal cultivation for biofuel production. In this chapter, various aspects and constraints associated with the commercialization of algal biofuels are deliberated in detail, especially from the perspective of life-cycle energy balance. In addition, discussions on the economic assessments of algal biofuels are included in this chapter to provide an overview of the current state of algal biofuels in the fuel market. Potential algal biofuel conversion technologies, such as transesterification, starch hydrolysis and fermentation, pyrolysis, and hydrothermal liquefaction are also presented.

Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels in the United States

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309260329
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofuels made from algae are gaining attention as a domestic source of renewable fuel. However, with current technologies, scaling up production of algal biofuels to meet even 5 percent of U.S. transportation fuel needs could create unsustainable demands for energy, water, and nutrient resources. Continued research and development could yield innovations to address these challenges, but determining if algal biofuel is a viable fuel alternative will involve comparing the environmental, economic and social impacts of algal biofuel production and use to those associated with petroleum-based fuels and other fuel sources. Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels was produced at the request of the U.S. Department of Energy.

Energy from Microalgae

Author : Eduardo Jacob-Lopes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319690930
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy from Microalgae by : Eduardo Jacob-Lopes

Download or read book Energy from Microalgae written by Eduardo Jacob-Lopes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an authoritative and comprehensive overview of the production and use of microalgal biomass and bioproducts for energy generation. It also offers extensive information on engineering approaches to energy production, such as process integration and process intensification in harnessing energy from microalgae. Issues related to the environment, food, chemicals and energy supply pose serious threats to nations’ success and stability. The challenge to provide for a rapidly growing global population has made it imperative to find new technological routes to increase the production of consumables while also bearing in mind the biosphere’s ability to regenerate resources. Microbial biomass is a bioresource that provides effective solutions to these challenges. Divided into eight parts, the book explores microalgal production systems, life cycle assessment and the bio-economy of biofuels from microalgae, process integration and process intensification applied to microalgal biofuels production. In addition, it discusses the main fuel products obtained from microalgae, summarizing a range of useful energy products derived from algae-based systems, and outlines future developments. Given the book’s breadth of coverage and extensive bibliography, it offers an essential resource for researchers and industry professionals working in renewable energy.

Recent Trends and Developments in Algal Biofuels and Biorefinery

Author : Navneeta Bharadvaja
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031523199
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends and Developments in Algal Biofuels and Biorefinery by : Navneeta Bharadvaja

Download or read book Recent Trends and Developments in Algal Biofuels and Biorefinery written by Navneeta Bharadvaja and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Integrated Resource and Biological Growth Model for Estimating Algal Biomass Production with Geographic Resolution

Author : David Michael Wogan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis An Integrated Resource and Biological Growth Model for Estimating Algal Biomass Production with Geographic Resolution by : David Michael Wogan

Download or read book An Integrated Resource and Biological Growth Model for Estimating Algal Biomass Production with Geographic Resolution written by David Michael Wogan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes a geographically- and temporally-resolved, integrated biological and engineering model that estimates algal biomass and lipid production under resource-limited conditions with hourly and county resolution. Four primary resources are considered in this model: sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and land. The variation in quantity and distribution of these resources affects algae growth, and is integrated into the analysis using a Monod model of algae growth, solar insolation data, and published values for water, carbon dioxide, and land availability. Finally, lipid production is calculated by assuming oil content based on dry weight of the biomass. The model accommodates a range of growth and production scenarios, including water recycling, co-location with wastewater treatment plants and coal-fired generators, and photobioreactor type (open pond or tubular), among others. Results for every county in Texas indicate that between 86 million and 2.2 billion gallons of lipids per year can be produced statewide for the various growth scenarios. The analysis suggests that algal biomass and lipid production does indeed vary geographically and temporally across Texas. Overall, most counties are water-limited for algae production, not sunlight or carbon dioxide-limited. However, there are many nuances in biomass and lipid production by county. Counties in west Texas are typically not solar- or land-limited, but are constrained by either water or carbon dioxide resources. Consequently, counties in east Texas are limited by either water, or land (depending on the fraction of water recycling). Varying carbon dioxide concentration results in higher growth rates, but not always increased biomass and lipid production because of limitations of other resources in each county.

Integrated Wastewater Management and Valorization Using Algal Cultures

Author : Goksel N. Demirer
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323858597
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Wastewater Management and Valorization Using Algal Cultures by : Goksel N. Demirer

Download or read book Integrated Wastewater Management and Valorization Using Algal Cultures written by Goksel N. Demirer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-03-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrated Wastewater Management and Valorization using Algal Cultures provides a holistic view on coupled wastewater treatment and biomass production for energy and value-added products using algal cultures. Algal cultures provide low-cost nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) treatment and recovery from wastewaters, carbon-dioxide sequestration from waste gases, value-added generation in the form of bio-energy and bio-based chemicals, biosorption of heavy metals and biogas upgrading. The book addresses all these aspects in terms of role of algal cultures in environmental sustainability and circular economy. The production of high value products is addressed through pretreatment and anaerobic co-digestion of wastewater-derived microalgal biomass and microalgal biorefineries. The simultaneous dissolution and uptake of nutrients in microalgal treatment of anaerobic digestate is discussed, as is coupled electrocoagulation and algal cultivation for the treatment of anaerobic digestate and algal biomass production. Finally, optimization of algal biomass production is discussed using metagenomics and machine learning tools, and scale-up potential and the limitations of integrated wastewater-derived microalgal biorefineries is discussed. Integrated Wastewater Management and Valorization using Algal Cultures offers an integrated resource on wastewater treatment, biomass production, bioenergy and value-added product generation for researchers in bioenergy and renewable energy, environmental science and wastewater treatment, as well as environmental and chemical engineering. Comprehensively covers methods of wastewater treatment by algal cultivation and algal utilization Integrates the applications of algal cultures across wastewater treatment, nutrient recycling, CO2 sequestration, bio-energy and bio-based product generation Provides several international case studies to showcase actual algae-based pilot projects and facilities

Technological Advancement in Algal Biofuels Production

Author : Neha Srivastava
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811968063
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Advancement in Algal Biofuels Production by : Neha Srivastava

Download or read book Technological Advancement in Algal Biofuels Production written by Neha Srivastava and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-22 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book presents all feasible approaches to improve technology of algal biofuels production at both qualitative and quantitative front. The book’s focus in on enhancing mass scale production of algae based biofuels by addressing technological issues and filling the existing gaps to make it smooth for practical as well as commercial implementation. The book also explores in depth analysis of various issues other than technology and related to improve technological significance for practical biofuels production from algae. Low cost strategies and higher mass production is one of the most sounding agenda of the book. The book also evaluates enlighten various sustainable algal biofuels options which are close towards commercial application along with their green future prospect. Societal and environment friendly approach even for commercial application has also been discussed in book. This is a useful reading material for researchers and students of biofuels and reneable energy.

Biomass and Biofuels from Microalgae

Author : Navid R. Moheimani
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319166409
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass and Biofuels from Microalgae by : Navid R. Moheimani

Download or read book Biomass and Biofuels from Microalgae written by Navid R. Moheimani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-11 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book details the most recent advances in the microalgae biological sciences and engineering technologies for biomass and biofuel production in order to meet the ongoing need for new and affordable sources of food, chemicals and energy for future generations. The chapters explore new microalgae cultivation techniques, including solid (biofilm) systems, and heterotrophic production methods, while also critically investigating topics such as combining wastewater as a source of nutrients, the effect of CO2 on growth, and converting biomass to methane through anaerobic digestion. The book highlights innovative bioproduct optimization and molecular genetic techniques, applications of genomics and metabolomics, and the genetic engineering of microalgae strains targeting biocrude production. The latest developments in microalgae harvesting and dewatering technologies, which combine biomass production with electricity generation, are presented, along with detailed techno-economic modeling. This extensive volume was written by respected experts in their fields and is intended for a wide audience of researchers and engineers.

Algal Biofuels

Author : Leonel Pereira
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498752322
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Biofuels by : Leonel Pereira

Download or read book Algal Biofuels written by Leonel Pereira and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algae presents a viable biofuel alternative because the production of algae for fuel, unlike other agro-based biofuels, does not compete with food production. This book covers algae-based biofuel options and discusses the design and economic viability of algal bioenergy co-production concepts.

Biotechnological Applications of Microalgae

Author : Faizal Bux
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466515309
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnological Applications of Microalgae by : Faizal Bux

Download or read book Biotechnological Applications of Microalgae written by Faizal Bux and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microalgae are an invaluable biomass source with potential uses that could lead to environmental and economic benefits for society. Biotechnological Applications of Microalgae: Biodiesel and Value Added Products presents the latest developments and recent research trends with a focus on potential biotechnologically related uses of microalgae. It gi