A Revision of the Genus Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis A Revision of the Genus Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae) by : Beryl Brintnall Simpson

Download or read book A Revision of the Genus Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae) written by Beryl Brintnall Simpson and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Species of Polylepis are shrubs or trees native to the mid- and high-elevation tropical Andes. Some species of Polylepis form woodlands growing well above normal treeline within grass and scrub associations at elevations over 5000 m. Consequently, Polylepis appears to be the highest natural occurring arborescent angiosperm genus in the world. The physiological basis allowing such high altitude growth is not understood, but evidence indicates that woodlands at these elevations are restricted to microsites where ecological conditions are similar to those of lower altitudes. The genus is distinct from other rosaceous members of the tribe Sanguisorbeae and is interpreted here as consisting of three species groups that appear to have spread independently north and south along the Andean chain. Because of the patchy distributions of populations and disturbances by man, species are often polytopic. As a result, numerous forms have been described as distinct taxa in the past. In addition, hybridization appears to occur between species making circumscription of some taxa difficult. In this revision, evidence from studies of gross morphology, leaflet anatomy, pollen morphology, and field observations of the autecology of various populations were used to ascertain the number of species within the genus and their relationships to one another. Data from these sources indicate that Polylepis should be considered as consisting of 15 species, one of which is first described in this treatment. A key for the identification of the species is provided. Each species is illustrated, discussed, and its modern distribution mapped.

A Revision of the Genus Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis A Revision of the Genus Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae) by : Beryl B. Simpson

Download or read book A Revision of the Genus Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae) written by Beryl B. Simpson and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Species of Polylepis are shrubs or trees native to the mid- and high-elevation tropical Andes. Some species of Polylepis form woodlands growing well above normal treeline within grass and scrub associations at elevations over 5000 m. Consequently, Polylepis appears to be the highest natural occurring arborescent angiosperm genus in the world. The physiological basis allowing such high altitude growth is not understood, but evidence indicates that woodlands at these elevations are restricted to microsites where ecological conditions are similar to those of lower altitudes. The genus is distinct from other rosaceous members of the tribe Sanguisorbeae and is interpreted here as consisting of three species groups that appear to have spread independently north and south along the Andean chain. Because of the pacthy distributions of populations and disturbences by man, species are often polytopic. Asa a result, numerous forms have been described as distinct taxa in the past. In addition, hybridization appears to occur between species making circumscription of some taxa difficult. In this revision, evidence from studies of gross morphology, leaflet anatomy, pollen morphology, and field observations of the autecology of various populations were used to ascertain the number of species within te genus and their relationships to one another. Data from these sources indicate that Polylepis should be considered as consisting of 15 species, one of which is first described in this treatment. A key for the identification of the species is provided. Each species is illustrated, discussed, and its modern distribution mapped.

A Revision of the Lichen Family Thelotremataceae in Panama

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Revision of the Lichen Family Thelotremataceae in Panama by : Mason E. Hale

Download or read book A Revision of the Lichen Family Thelotremataceae in Panama written by Mason E. Hale and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The genus Boerhavia is discussed, its infrageneric classification is reviewed, and four sub-genera are recognized. Distinctions of two Linnaean species, B. diffusa and B. repens are clarified. Boerhavia mutabilis R. Brown and B. pubescens R. Brown are typified. The Boerhavia repens group is discussed and delimited, as is B. rubicunda and several similar species. Boerhavia repens var. maris-indici, B. albiflora, B. crispifolia, and B. herbstii are described as new. A curious abnormal form of B. crispifolia is also described and discussed.

Mountain Timberlines

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402097050
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Mountain Timberlines by : Friedrich-Karl Holtmeier

Download or read book Mountain Timberlines written by Friedrich-Karl Holtmeier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-15 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than 40 years I have been engaged in timberline research. Thus, one could suppose that writing this book should not have been too difficult. It was harder, however, than expected, and in the end I felt that more questions had arisen than could be answered within its pages. Perhaps it would have been easier to write the book 30 years ago and then leave the subject to mature. Lastly it was the late Prof. Heinz Ellenberg who had convinced me to portray a much needed and complete picture of what we know of the timberline with special respect to its great physiognomic, structural and ecological variety. The first version of this book was p- lished in the German language (Holtmeier, 2000). Nevertheless, I was very delighted when Prof. Martin Beniston encouraged me to prepare an English edition for the series ‘Advances in Global Change Research’, which guaranteed a wider circulation. Timberline is a worldwide and very heterogeneous phenomenon, which can only be presented by way of examples. My own field experience is necessarily limited to certain timberline areas, such as the Alps, northern Scandinavia, northern Finland and many high mountain ranges in the western United States and Canada. However, my own observations and the results of my and my previous collaborators research were essential for developing the concept of the book and became integrated into the picture of timberline that is presented in the following chapters.

1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

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Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782831703282
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants by : World Conservation Monitoring Centre

Download or read book 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants written by World Conservation Monitoring Centre and published by IUCN. This book was released on 1998 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the most comprehensive compilation of data on threatened vascular plants ever published. It includes the names of some 33,000 plant species determined to be rare or threatened on a global scale. Conservation assessments were provided by the IUCN Species Survival Commission, the National Botanical Institute (South Africa), Environment Australia, and CSIRO, The Nature Conservancy, the Smithsonian Institution, and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, together with hundreds of botanic gardens and botanists throughout the world. The Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh and the New York Botanical Garden have made major in-kind contributions.The result of 20 years work by botanists and conservationists around the world, it is intended as a conservation tool, a provider of baseline information to measure conservation progress and as a primary source of data on plant species. Most importantly, however, it provides the building blocks on which to base a worldwide effort to conserve plant species.

Nature and Culture in the Andes

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Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN 13 : 9780299161248
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature and Culture in the Andes by : Daniel W. Gade

Download or read book Nature and Culture in the Andes written by Daniel W. Gade and published by Univ of Wisconsin Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text reveals the intimate and unexpected relationships of plants, animals and people in western South America. Daniel Gade encourages the reader to look beyond the obvious to see the true complexity of ecological relationships.

Pollen Morphology and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Berberidaceae

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.M/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Pollen Morphology and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Berberidaceae by : Joan W. Nowicke

Download or read book Pollen Morphology and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Berberidaceae written by Joan W. Nowicke and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flowering Plants. Dicotyledons

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662072572
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Flowering Plants. Dicotyledons by : Klaus Kubitzki

Download or read book Flowering Plants. Dicotyledons written by Klaus Kubitzki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compiled and written for advanced students, this encyclopedia contains a comprehensive treatment of the taxonomy of the families and genera of ferns and seed plants. The present volume, the sixth in this series, deals with five groups of dicotyledons, the Celastrales, Oxalidales, Rosales, Cornales, and Ericales, comprising 48 families.

Monitoring Biodiversity

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Publisher : Smithsonian Institution
ISBN 13 : 1935623397
Total Pages : 769 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring Biodiversity by : Alfonso Alonso

Download or read book Monitoring Biodiversity written by Alfonso Alonso and published by Smithsonian Institution. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book compiles case studies regarding the biodiversity research and monitoring program of Andean species and habitats carefully chosen as indicators to assess the short- and long-term effects of a linear disturbance: the PERU LNG pipeline. Set in a scientifically unexplored region of the Andes, Monitoring Biodiversity clearly articulates the Smithsonian-led conceptual framework for the implementation in the field by scientists. It addresses scientific and conservation questions addressed by the research protocols, the experimental design, and data gathering. Moreover, the book covers a gap on how to integrate biodiversity research, monitoring, and conservation into sustainable development projects of national and international interest. The text is presented in both English and Spanish.

Neotropical Birds

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226776309
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (763 download)

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Book Synopsis Neotropical Birds by : Douglas F. Stotz

Download or read book Neotropical Birds written by Douglas F. Stotz and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1996-06 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unparalleled wealth of finely detailed ecological information on Neotropical bird communities will prove invaluable to all Neotropical wildlife managers, conservation biologists, and serious birders.

Consequences of Climate Change for Plant Biodiversity in High Mountain Ecosystems

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889744493
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Consequences of Climate Change for Plant Biodiversity in High Mountain Ecosystems by : Angela Sierra-Almeida

Download or read book Consequences of Climate Change for Plant Biodiversity in High Mountain Ecosystems written by Angela Sierra-Almeida and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-23 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of the Genus Schistocarpha (Heliantheae: Asteraceae)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Genus Schistocarpha (Heliantheae: Asteraceae) by : Harold Robinson

Download or read book A Study of the Genus Schistocarpha (Heliantheae: Asteraceae) written by Harold Robinson and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Physical Geography of South America

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019803184X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physical Geography of South America by : Thomas T. Veblen

Download or read book The Physical Geography of South America written by Thomas T. Veblen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Physical Geography of South America, the eighth volume in the Oxford Regional Environments series, presents an enduring statement on the physical and biogeographic conditions of this remarkable continent and their relationships to human activity. It fills a void in recent environmental literature by assembling a team of specialists from within and beyond South America in order to provide an integrated, cross-disciplinary body of knowledge about this mostly tropical continent, together with its high mountains and temperate southern cone. The authors systematically cover the main components of the South American environment - tectonism, climate, glaciation, natural landscape changes, rivers, vegetation, animals, and soils. The book then presents more specific treatments of regions with special attributes from the tropical forests of the Amazon basin to the Atacama Desert and Patagonian steppe, and from the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Pacific coasts to the high Andes. Additionally, the continents environments are given a human face by evaluating the roles played by people over time, from pre-European and European colonial impacts to the effects of modern agriculture and urbanization, and from interactions with El Niño events to prognoses for the future environments of the continent.

Smithsonian Contributions to Botany

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Smithsonian Contributions to Botany by :

Download or read book Smithsonian Contributions to Botany written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Scanning Electron Microscope Survey of the Epidermis of East African Grasses

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis A Scanning Electron Microscope Survey of the Epidermis of East African Grasses by : Alan P. Smith

Download or read book A Scanning Electron Microscope Survey of the Epidermis of East African Grasses written by Alan P. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tropical Alpine Environments

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052142089X
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Tropical Alpine Environments by : Philip W. Rundel

Download or read book Tropical Alpine Environments written by Philip W. Rundel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-09 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants growing in tropical alpine environments (at altitudes above the closed canopy forest and below the limit of plant life) have evolved distinct forms to cope with a hostile environment characterized by cold, drought and fire. Unlike temperate alpine environments, where there are distinct seasons of favourable and unfavourable conditions for growth, tropical alpine habitats present summer conditions every day and winter conditions every night. Using examples from all over the tropics, this fascinating account reviews, for the first time, the unique form and functional relationships of tropical alpine plants examining both their physiological ecology and population biology. It will appeal to anyone interested in tropical vegetation and plant physiological adaptations to hostile environment, as well as to researchers in biogeography and ecology.

Latin American Dendroecology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030369307
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin American Dendroecology by : Marín Pompa-García

Download or read book Latin American Dendroecology written by Marín Pompa-García and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America is a megadiverse territory hosting several hotspots of plant diversity and many types of forest biomes, ecosystems and climate types, from tropical rainforest to semi-arid woodlands. This combination of diverse forests and climates generates multiple responses to ecological changes affecting the structure and functioning of forest ecosystems. Recently, there have been major efforts to improve our understanding of such impacts on ecosystems processes. However, there is a dearth of studies focused on Latin-American forest ecosystems that could provide novel insights into the patterns and mechanisms of ecological processes in response to environmental stress. The abundance of “New World” tree species with dendrochronological potential constitutes an ideal opportunity to improve the ecological state of knowledge regarding these diverse forest types, which are often threatened by several impacts such as logging or conversion to agricultural lands. Thus, detailed information on the dendroecology of these species will improve our understanding of forests in the face of global change. Accordingly, this book identifies numerous relevant ecological processes and scales, ranging from tree species to populations and communities, and from both dendrochronological and dendroecological perspectives. It offers a valuable reference guide for the exploration of long-term ecological interactions between trees and their environmental conditions, and will foster further research and international projects on the continent and elsewhere.