A Quantitative Investigation of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis A Quantitative Investigation of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames by : Alessandro Gomez

Download or read book A Quantitative Investigation of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames written by Alessandro Gomez and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Detailed Studies of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames for Application to Modeling Studies

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Detailed Studies of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames for Application to Modeling Studies by :

Download or read book Detailed Studies of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames for Application to Modeling Studies written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation of soot formation in laminar diffusion flames showed that soot particle surface growth under laminar diffusion flame conditions ceases because of the depletion of hydrocarbon species and not soot particle reactivity loss due to thermal aging of the particles. This result was obtained through direct species concentration measurements under well-controlled conditions, while the particle reactivity effects were calculated based on premixed flame results along with particle temperature/time information available from earlier laminar diffusion flame studies. Comparisons with a soot formation model which incorporated detailed chemistry effects showed good agreement in terms of predicted and measured species concentration and soot particle field evolution. In addition, a novel technique for measuring soot volume fraction was developed based on laser-induced incandescence and was successfully applied to similar laminar diffusion flame studies. This technique was extended to droplet and turbulent diffusion flame conditions where a two-dimensional imaging approach was employed to measure soot volume fraction. Finally, the complete data set from these studies was assembled in a form suitable for dissemination on computer diskettes throughout the research community for comparison with modeling efforts.

Annual Report on Detailed Studies of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames for Application to Modeling Studies

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report on Detailed Studies of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames for Application to Modeling Studies by : Robert J. Santoro

Download or read book Annual Report on Detailed Studies of Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames for Application to Modeling Studies written by Robert J. Santoro and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soot Formation in Combustion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642851673
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation in Combustion by : Henning Bockhorn

Download or read book Soot Formation in Combustion written by Henning Bockhorn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soot Formation in Combustion represents an up-to-date overview. The contributions trace back to the 1991 Heidelberg symposium entitled "Mechanism and Models of Soot Formation" and have all been reedited by Prof. Bockhorn in close contact with the original authors. The book gives an easy introduction to the field for newcomers, and provides detailed treatments for the specialists. The following list of contents illustrates the topics under review:

Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (323 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames by : L. Alan Jarnagin

Download or read book Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames written by L. Alan Jarnagin and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soot Formation in Gaseous Laminar Diffusion Flames

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation in Gaseous Laminar Diffusion Flames by : Changlie Wey

Download or read book Soot Formation in Gaseous Laminar Diffusion Flames written by Changlie Wey and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soot Formation in Laminar Jet Diffusion Flames

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation in Laminar Jet Diffusion Flames by : Peter Bradford Sunderland

Download or read book Soot Formation in Laminar Jet Diffusion Flames written by Peter Bradford Sunderland and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrodynamic Effects on Soot Formation in Laminar Hydrocarbon-fueled Diffusion Flames

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrodynamic Effects on Soot Formation in Laminar Hydrocarbon-fueled Diffusion Flames by : Guozheng Lin

Download or read book Hydrodynamic Effects on Soot Formation in Laminar Hydrocarbon-fueled Diffusion Flames written by Guozheng Lin and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effect of Pressure on Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Pressure on Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames by : Adel Maurice Iskander

Download or read book Effect of Pressure on Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames written by Adel Maurice Iskander and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames by : eO L. Geulder

Download or read book Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames written by eO L. Geulder and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soot Formation in Propane-air Laminar Diffusion Flames at Elevated Pressures [microform]

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Publisher : Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780494024430
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation in Propane-air Laminar Diffusion Flames at Elevated Pressures [microform] by : Decio S. (Decio Santos) Bento

Download or read book Soot Formation in Propane-air Laminar Diffusion Flames at Elevated Pressures [microform] written by Decio S. (Decio Santos) Bento and published by Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada. This book was released on 2005 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laminar axisymmetric propane air diffusion flames were studied at pressures 0.1 to 0.725 MPa (1 to 7.25 atm). To investigate the effect of pressure on soot formation, radially resolved soot temperatures and soot volume fractions were deduced from soot radiation emission scans collected at various pressures using spectral soot emission (SSE). Overall flame stability was quite good as judged by the naked eye. Flame heights varied by 15% and flame axial diameters decreased by 30% over the entire pressure range.Analysis of temperature sensitivity to variations in E lambda(m) revealed that a change in E lambda(m) of +/-20% produced a change in local temperature values of about 75 to 100 K or about 5%.Temperatures decreased and soot concentration increased with increased pressure. More specifically, the peak soot volume fraction showed a power law dependence, fv ∝ Pn where n = 2.0 over the entire pressure range. The maximum integrated soot volume fraction also showed a power law relationship with pressure, f ̄v ∝ Pn where n = 3.4 for 1 ≤ P ≤ 2 atm and n = 1.4 for 2 ≤ P ≤ 7.25 atm. The percentage of fuel carbon converted to soot increased with pressure at a rate, etas ∝ Pn where n = 3.3 and n = 1.1 for 1 ≤ P ≤ 2 atm and 2 ≤ P ≤ 7.25 atm respectively.

Fuel Structure and Pressure Effects on the Formation of Soot Particles in Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuel Structure and Pressure Effects on the Formation of Soot Particles in Diffusion Flames by : Robert J. Santoro

Download or read book Fuel Structure and Pressure Effects on the Formation of Soot Particles in Diffusion Flames written by Robert J. Santoro and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies emphasizing the effects of fuel concentration and operating pressure on the formation of soot particles have been conducted in a series of laminar diffusion flames. These experiments have shown that fuel concentration has a measurable effect on the amount of soot formed in the flame. However, a simple, constant proportionality between the fuel concentration and soot volume fraction has not been found to apply for the range of flow conditions studied. This observation is believed to be a result of flame residence time and diffusion effects which mitigate the consequences of reduced initial fuel concentration. Comparisons with simple laminar diffusion flame models are currently being used to investigate the relationship between initial fuel concentration and local flame concentration fields. Similar studies of soot formation in laminar diffusion flames as a function of operating pressure have also been completed for ethene, ethane and propene fuel species. Keywords: Soot formation, Soot particles, Diffusion flames. (JES).

A Computational Study of Soot Formation and Flame Structure of Coflow Laminar Methane/air Diffusion Flames Under Microgravity and Normal Gravity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis A Computational Study of Soot Formation and Flame Structure of Coflow Laminar Methane/air Diffusion Flames Under Microgravity and Normal Gravity by :

Download or read book A Computational Study of Soot Formation and Flame Structure of Coflow Laminar Methane/air Diffusion Flames Under Microgravity and Normal Gravity written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soot Formation, Radiant Emission and Absorption in Laminar Ethylene and Propylene Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis Soot Formation, Radiant Emission and Absorption in Laminar Ethylene and Propylene Diffusion Flames by : George H. Markstein

Download or read book Soot Formation, Radiant Emission and Absorption in Laminar Ethylene and Propylene Diffusion Flames written by George H. Markstein and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Fundamental Study of Soot Formation in Diffusion Flames

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis A Fundamental Study of Soot Formation in Diffusion Flames by : Richard L. Axelbaum

Download or read book A Fundamental Study of Soot Formation in Diffusion Flames written by Richard L. Axelbaum and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Elevated Pressure on Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Elevated Pressure on Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames by : L. L. McCrain

Download or read book Effects of Elevated Pressure on Soot Formation in Laminar Diffusion Flames written by L. L. McCrain and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effect of Elevated Pressure on Soot Formation in a Laminar Jet Diffusion Flame

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Elevated Pressure on Soot Formation in a Laminar Jet Diffusion Flame by :

Download or read book The Effect of Elevated Pressure on Soot Formation in a Laminar Jet Diffusion Flame written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soot volume fraction (f[subscript sv]) is measured quantitatively in a laminar diffusion flame at elevated pressures up to 25 atmospheres as a function of fuel type in order to gain a better understanding of the effects of pressure on the soot formation process. Methane and ethylene are used as fuels; methane is chosen since it is the simplest hydrocarbon while ethylene represents a larger hydrocarbon with a higher propensity to soot. Soot continues to be of interest because it is a sensitive indicator of the interactions between combustion chemistry and fluid mechanics and a known pollutant. To examine the effects of increased pressure on soot formation, Laser Induced Incandescence (LII) is used to obtain the desired temporally and spatially resolved, instantaneous f[subscript sv] measurements as the pressure is incrementally increased up to 25 atmospheres. The effects of pressure on the physical characteristics of the flame are also observed. A laser light extinction method that accounts for signal trapping and laser attenuation is used for calibration that results in quantitative results. The local peak f[subscript sv] is found to scale with pressure as p[superscript 1.2] for methane and p[superscript 1.7] for ethylene.