A Primer On Fiscal Policy Analysis In Oil Producing Countries

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The Future of Oil and Fiscal Sustainability in the GCC Region

Author : Mr.Tokhir N Mirzoev
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513525905
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Oil and Fiscal Sustainability in the GCC Region by : Mr.Tokhir N Mirzoev

Download or read book The Future of Oil and Fiscal Sustainability in the GCC Region written by Mr.Tokhir N Mirzoev and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-02-06 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The oil market is undergoing fundamental change. New technologies are increasing the supply of oil from old and new sources, while rising concerns over the environment are seeing the world gradually moving away from oil. This spells a significant challenge for oil-exporting countries, including those of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) who account for a fifth of the world’s oil production. The GCC countries have recognized the need to reduce their reliance on oil and are all implementing reforms to diversify their economies as well as fiscal and external revenues. Nevertheless, as global oil demand is expected to peak in the next two decades, the associated fiscal imperative could be both larger and more urgent than implied by the GCC countries’ existing plans.

Fiscal Policy in Oil Producing Countries During the Recent Oil Price Cycle

Author : Mauricio Villafuerte
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy in Oil Producing Countries During the Recent Oil Price Cycle by : Mauricio Villafuerte

Download or read book Fiscal Policy in Oil Producing Countries During the Recent Oil Price Cycle written by Mauricio Villafuerte and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The International Handbook of Public Financial Management

Author : Richard Allen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 113731530X
Total Pages : 1125 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Handbook of Public Financial Management by : Richard Allen

Download or read book The International Handbook of Public Financial Management written by Richard Allen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 1125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook is a virtual encyclopedia of public financial management, written by topmost experts, many with a background in the IMF and World Bank. It provides the first comprehensive guide to the subject that has been published in more than ten years. The book is aimed at a broad audience of academics/students, government officials, development agencies and practitioners. It covers both bread-and-butter topics such as the macroeconomic and legal framework for budgeting, budget preparation and execution, procurement, accounting, reporting, audit and oversight, as well as specialist subjects such as government payroll systems, local government finance, fiscal transparency, the management of fiscal risks, sovereign wealth funds, the management of state-owned enterprises, and political economy aspects of budgeting. The book sets out numerous examples and case studies describing good practice in public financial management, and is highly relevant for use in both advanced and developing countries.

A Primer on Fiscal Analysis in Oil-Producing Countries

Author : Daria Zakharova
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451872033
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Fiscal Analysis in Oil-Producing Countries by : Daria Zakharova

Download or read book A Primer on Fiscal Analysis in Oil-Producing Countries written by Daria Zakharova and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2009-03-01 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper proposes an integrated approach to fiscal policy analysis in oil producing countries (OPCs) geared towards addressing their unique and complex policy challenges. First, an accurate assessment of the fiscal stance in OPCs can be obscured by large and volatile oil revenue flows. Second, uncertain and volatile oil revenue flows can complicate the management of macroeconomic policies in these countries. Third, given the exhaustibility of oil reserves, OPCs need to address longer-term sustainability and intergenerational equity issues. The use of non-oil fiscal indicators, stress tests, medium-term frameworks, and permanent oil income models can greatly aid in addressing these challenges.

Oil to Cash

Author : Todd Moss
Publisher : CGD Books
ISBN 13 : 1933286695
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil to Cash by : Todd Moss

Download or read book Oil to Cash written by Todd Moss and published by CGD Books. This book was released on 2015-06-10 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oil to Cash explores one option to help countries with new oil revenue avoid the so-called resource curse: just give the money directly to citizens. A universal, transparent, and regular cash transfer would not only provide a concrete benefit to regular people, but would also create powerful incentives for citizens to hold their government accountable. Oil to Cash details how and where this idea could work and how policymakers can learn from the experiences with cash transfers in places like Mexico, Mongolia, and Alaska.

Cyclical Behavior of Fiscal Policy among Sub-Saharan African Countries

Author : Mr.Tetsuya Konuki
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475529775
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyclical Behavior of Fiscal Policy among Sub-Saharan African Countries by : Mr.Tetsuya Konuki

Download or read book Cyclical Behavior of Fiscal Policy among Sub-Saharan African Countries written by Mr.Tetsuya Konuki and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-08-24 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excessively procyclical fiscal policy can be harmful. This paper investigates to what extent the fiscal policies of sub-Saharan African countries were procyclical in recent years and the reasons for the degree of fiscal procyclicality among these countries. It finds that a tendency for procyclical fiscal policy was particularly pronounced among oil exporters and after the global financial crisis. It also finds a statistically significant causal link running from deeper financial markets and higher reserves coverage to lower fiscal policy procyclicality. Fiscal rules supported by strong political commitment and institutions seem to be key to facilitating progress for deeper financial markets and stronger reserves coverage.

Fiscal Monitor, October 2015

Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513552856
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Monitor, October 2015 by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book Fiscal Monitor, October 2015 written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-10-07 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of the Fiscal Monitor examines the conduct of fiscal policy under the uncertainty caused by dependence on natural resource revenues. It draws on extensive past research on the behavior of commodity prices and their implications for macroeconomic outcomes, as well as on extensive IMF technical assistance to resource-rich economies seeking to improve their management of natural resource wealth.

Fiscal Adjustment in Sudan Size, Speed, and Composition

Author : Mr.Kenji Moriyama
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451982224
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Adjustment in Sudan Size, Speed, and Composition by : Mr.Kenji Moriyama

Download or read book Fiscal Adjustment in Sudan Size, Speed, and Composition written by Mr.Kenji Moriyama and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper aims to identify the optimal size, speed and composition of the medium-term fiscal adjustment in the context of Sudan's limited oil reserves. The permanently sustainable non-oil primary balance approach suggests the need for significant fiscal adjustment over the medium term, requiring a widening of the tax base. Cross-country comparisons highlight VAT and personal income tax (as well as tax administration) as key areas for reform. The paper also suggests the need for complementary expenditure-side measures in the areas of petroleum pricing and anchoring fiscal policy in non-oil indicators.

Fiscal Management in Resource-Rich Countries

Author : Rolando Ossowski
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464804966
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Management in Resource-Rich Countries by : Rolando Ossowski

Download or read book Fiscal Management in Resource-Rich Countries written by Rolando Ossowski and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The extractive industries (EI) sector occupies an outsize space in the economies of many developing countries. Policy makers, economists, and public finance professionals working in such countries are frequently confronted with issues that require an in-depth understanding of the sector, its economics, governance, and policy challenges, as well as the implications of natural resource wealth for fiscal and public financial management. The objective of the two-volume Essentials for Economists, Public Finance Professionals, and Policy Makers, published in the World Bank Studies series, is to provide a concise overview of the EI-related topics these professionals are likely to encounter. This second volume, Fiscal Management in Resource-Rich Countries, addresses critical fiscal challenges typically associated with large revenue flows from the EI sector. The volume discusses fiscal policy across four related dimensions: short-run stabilization, the management of fiscal risks and vulnerabilities, the promotion of long-term sustainability, and the importance of good public financial management and public investment management systems. The volume subsequently examines several institutional mechanisms used to aid fiscal management, including medium-term expenditure frameworks, resource funds, fiscal rules, and fiscal councils. The volume also discusses the earmarking of revenue, resource revenue projections as applied to the government budget, and fiscal transparency, and outlines several fiscal indicators used to assess the fiscal stance of resource-rich countries. The authors hope that economists, public finance professionals, and policy makers working in resource-rich countries—including decision makers in ministries of finance, international organizations, and other relevant entities—will find the volume useful to their understanding and analysis of fiscal management in resource-rich countries.

Designing a Fiscal Framework for a Prospective Commodity Producer

Author : Mariusz Jarmuzek
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498333060
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing a Fiscal Framework for a Prospective Commodity Producer by : Mariusz Jarmuzek

Download or read book Designing a Fiscal Framework for a Prospective Commodity Producer written by Mariusz Jarmuzek and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lebanon is expected to have gas resources in its Mediterranean basin, and these could turn the country into a natural gas producer over the next decade. Lebanon’s economy and institutions will thus need to adapt to the challenges and opportunities that such change will bring. In this paper, we address how Lebanon’s fiscal framework will need to be reformulated to take into account potential resource revenue. Designing a fiscal regime appropriately is an absolute prerequisite to make sure the government can receive a fair share of the resources while investors face appropriate incentives to invest and develop the sector. This step should be followed by setting macro-fiscal anchors and supporting institutions. The prospective framework should initially be focused on ensuring fiscal sustainability and intergenerational equity, given the estimated relatively short horizon of Lebanon’s gas resources. Strong institutional arrangements also need to underpin the prospective framework, to ensure that the pace of resource wealth’s use is set in line with Lebanon’s capacity constraints.

A New Fiscal Framework for Resource-Rich Countries

Author : Mr. Luc Eyraud
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Fiscal Framework for Resource-Rich Countries by : Mr. Luc Eyraud

Download or read book A New Fiscal Framework for Resource-Rich Countries written by Mr. Luc Eyraud and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-11-03 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper revisits the debate on the design of fiscal rules in resource-rich countries. Its main objective is to assess alternative systems of rules against their policy objectives, while taking into account country characteristics. One of the contributions of the paper is to propose fiscal frameworks that are centered around the principle of insurance against shocks and less reliant on estimating precisely resource wealth, which tends to be highly volatile.

Macroeconomic Policy Frameworks for Resource-Rich Developing Countries--Analytic Frameworks and Applications

Author : International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498340008
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Policy Frameworks for Resource-Rich Developing Countries--Analytic Frameworks and Applications by : International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department

Download or read book Macroeconomic Policy Frameworks for Resource-Rich Developing Countries--Analytic Frameworks and Applications written by International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-08-24 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This supplement presents the analytical frameworks underlying the IMF’s staff’s enhanced policy analysis and advice to resource-rich developing countries (RRDCs). The proposed macro-fiscal models, which are applied to selected country or regional cases, are aimed at addressing questions regarding how to deal with resource revenue uncertainty and how to scale up spending within relevant frameworks that ensure fiscal and external sustainability while addressing absorptive capacity constraints. The country applications confirm the importance attached by both IMF staff and country authorities of using the appropriate macro-fiscal frameworks to address the specific challenges faced by RRDCs.

Iraq

Author : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513508938
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Iraq by : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.

Download or read book Iraq written by International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-07-26 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper discusses the choice and design of rules for Iraq, guided by fiscal policy priorities and the country’s institutional capacity. A ceiling on current spending is proposed as a fiscal rule that would be simple and easy to monitor and support efforts to create space for scaling up capital expenditure, build fiscal buffers to reduce fiscal policy procyclicality, and help secure debt sustainability. A strong policy framework can help Iraq manage the challenges arising from its heavy dependence on volatile oil revenues. The procyclicality of fiscal policy has led to short-term economic volatility and hindered long term development. Important fiscal institutions such as fiscal rules, stabilization funds, and fiscal responsibility laws that exist in many resource-rich countries are lacking in Iraq. Moving to a risk- and rules-based approach can be part of the new policy framework and would be timely. The two main building blocks of this approach involve anchoring fiscal policy on maintaining adequate fiscal buffers, and introducing operational fiscal rules designed to achieve this target for buffers and protect capital expenditure.

Learning from the World

Author : J. Colombano
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137372133
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning from the World by : J. Colombano

Download or read book Learning from the World written by J. Colombano and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-08 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this far-ranging and provocative volume, Joe Colombano and Aniket Shah provide global perspectives on the most significant challenges facing modern America, seeking to inspire new ideas to redevelop America.

Sovereign Wealth Funds

Author : Christopher Balding
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199752117
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Sovereign Wealth Funds by : Christopher Balding

Download or read book Sovereign Wealth Funds written by Christopher Balding and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2012 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sovereign wealth funds are a growing and dynamic force in international finance. This is the first book to compile a history of sovereign wealth funds, recounting the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority's involvement with the scandal-plagued BCCI bank and Chinese arms exports to Iran. In a straightforward and accessible style, the author examines the complex and amazing growth of an unknown group of investors controlling trillions of dollars worldwide.

Riding the Roller Coaster

Author : Pablo Lopez Murphy
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1455209511
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis Riding the Roller Coaster by : Pablo Lopez Murphy

Download or read book Riding the Roller Coaster written by Pablo Lopez Murphy and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes recent fiscal policies of nonrenewable resource exporting countries in Latin America and the Caribbean in the context of sharp swings in resource prices. Fiscal policies were predominantly procyclical during the boom period 2003-08 but to significantly differing degrees within the sample. Countries that pursued more conservative fiscal policies during the boom were then able to implement countercyclical fiscal policies during the downturn; moreover, they reduced or maintained their fiscal vulnerability to resource shocks, while their long-term fiscal sustainability positions improved or were broadly unchanged. However, these dimensions of fiscal policy did not seem to be linked to fiscal rules or resource funds, as countries with such institutions displayed a broad range of fiscal responses to the recent cycle.

Republic of Kazakhstan

Author : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475598750
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Republic of Kazakhstan by : International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.

Download or read book Republic of Kazakhstan written by International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-05-09 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues Paper evaluates Kazakhstan’s oil rules, current fiscal stance, and long-term sustainability. The sharp and sustained drop in oil prices since 2014 has reduced the value of Kazakhstan’s oil wealth. Kazakhstan’s non-oil deficit path has been higher than suggested by long-term benchmarks, and adjustment is needed in the coming years to avoid fiscal sustainability risks and to promote intergenerational equity. Price-based fiscal rules can help anchor short- and medium-term fiscal policy. The non-oil deficit path introduced in the new National Fund of the Republic of Kazakhstan concept is broadly consistent with the proposed approach and should be followed by timely and decisive implementation of revenue and expenditure measures.