Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
A Measurement Of The Neutral B Meson Lifetime Using Partially Reconstructed B0 D Pi Decays
Download A Measurement Of The Neutral B Meson Lifetime Using Partially Reconstructed B0 D Pi Decays full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online A Measurement Of The Neutral B Meson Lifetime Using Partially Reconstructed B0 D Pi Decays ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis A Measurement of the Neutral B Meson Lifetime Using Partially Reconstructed B0 -] D*-pi+ Decays by :
Download or read book A Measurement of the Neutral B Meson Lifetime Using Partially Reconstructed B0 -] D*-pi+ Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neutral B meson lifetime has been measured with the data collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring during the year 2000 for a total integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb[sup -1]. The B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][pi][sup+] decays have been selected with a partial reconstruction method in which only the fast pion from the B[sup 0] decay and the slow pion from D*[sup -][yields][bar D][sup 0][pi][sup -] are reconstructed. The B[sup 0] lifetime has been measured to be 1.510[+-] 0.040[+-] 0.038 ps with a sample of 6971[+-] 241 reconstructed signal events.
Book Synopsis A Measurement of B0 Meson Properties Using Partially Reconstructed B0 to D*- Pi+ and B0 Tp D*- Lepton+ Nu-lepton Decays with the BABAR Detector by :
Download or read book A Measurement of B0 Meson Properties Using Partially Reconstructed B0 to D*- Pi+ and B0 Tp D*- Lepton+ Nu-lepton Decays with the BABAR Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two B[sup 0] decay processes B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][pi][sup+] and B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][ell][sup+][nu][sub[ell]] have been studied by means of a partial reconstruction technique using a data sample collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring. To increase statistics, only the soft[pi][sup -] from the decay D*[sup -][yields][pi][sup -] D[sup 0] was used in association with either an oppositely-charged high-momentum pion or lepton. Events were then identified by exploiting the constraints from the simple kinematics of[Upsilon](4S) decays. A clear signature is obtained in each case. The position of the B[sup 0] decay point was obtained from the reconstructed[pi][sup+] ([ell][sup+])[pi][sup -] vertex. The position of the other[bar B][sup 0] in the event was also determined. Taking advantage of the boost given to the[Upsilon](4S) system by the asymmetric beam energies of PEP-II, the lifetime of the B[sup 0] meson has been measured from the separation distance between the two vertices along the beam direction.
Book Synopsis A Study of Neutral B Meson Time Evolution Using Exclusively Reconstructed Semileptonic Decays by :
Download or read book A Study of Neutral B Meson Time Evolution Using Exclusively Reconstructed Semileptonic Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Standard Model of particle physics describes the fundamental building blocks of the Universe and their basic interactions. The model naturally describes the time evolution of the basic particles, of which lifetime and mixing are two examples. The neutral B meson, consisting of a bottom quark and an oppositely charged down quark, enjoys a lifetime of about 1.5 ps and the special property of mixing with its antiparticle partner, the [bar B][sup 0]. That is, due to second order weak interactions, the B[sup 0] meson can change into a [bar B][sup 0] meson and back again as it evolves through time. The details of this behavior offer an opportunity to closely examine the Standard Model. In this dissertation, I report on a measurement of the lifetime and mixing frequency of the neutral B meson. Using the semileptonic decay channel B[sup 0] [yields] D*[sup -][ell][sup +][bar [nu]][sub [ell]], we select more than 68,000 signal and background candidates from about 23 million B[bar B] pairs collected in 1999-2000 with the BABAR detector located at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The other B in the event is reconstructed inclusively. By constructing a master probability density function that describes the distribution of decay time differences in the sample, we use a maximum likelihood technique to simultaneously extract the B[sup 0] lifetime and mixing parameters with precision comparable to the year 2000 world average. The results are [tau][sub B[sup 0]] = (1.523[sub -0.023][sup +0.024] [+-] 0.022) ps and [Delta]m[sub d] = (0.492 [+-] 0.018 [+-] 0.013) ps[sup -1]. The statistical correlation coefficient between [tau][sub B[sup 0]] and [Delta]m[sub d] is -0.22. I describe in detail several cutting-edge strategies this analysis uses to study these phenomena, laying important groundwork for the future. I also discuss several extensions of this work to include possible measurements of higher order parameters such as [Delta][Lambda][sub d].
Book Synopsis A Measurement of the Charged and Neutral B Meson Lifetimes Using Fully Reconstructed Decays by :
Download or read book A Measurement of the Charged and Neutral B Meson Lifetimes Using Fully Reconstructed Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B Factory at SLAC are used to study the lifetimes of the B° and B mesons. The data sample consists of 7.4 fb−1 collected near the Upsilon(4S) resonance. B° and B mesons are fully reconstructed in several exclusive hadronic decay modes to charm and charmonium final states. The B lifetimes are determined from the flight length difference between the two B mesons which are pair-produced in the Upsilon(4S) decay. The preliminary measurements of the lifetimes are tau{sub B0} = 1.506 " 0.052 (stat) " 0.029 (syst) ps, tau{sub B+} = 1.602 " 0.049 (stat) " 0.035 (syst) ps, and of their ratio is tau{sub B+}/tau{sub B0} = 1.065 " 0.044 (stat) " 0.021 (syst).
Book Synopsis A MEASUREMENT OF THE LIFETIME AND MIXING FREQUENCY OF NEUTRAL B MESONS WITH SEMILEPTONIC DECAYS IN THE BABAR DETECTOR. by :
Download or read book A MEASUREMENT OF THE LIFETIME AND MIXING FREQUENCY OF NEUTRAL B MESONS WITH SEMILEPTONIC DECAYS IN THE BABAR DETECTOR. written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neutral B meson, consisting of a b quark and an anti-d quark, can mix (oscillate) to its own anti-particle through second-order weak interactions. The measurement of the mixing frequency can constrain the quark mixing matrix in the Standard Model of particle physics. The PEP-II B-factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center provides a very large data sample that enables us to make measurements with much higher precisions than previous measurements, and to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. The lifetime of the neutral B meson[tau][sub B0] and the B[sup 0]-[bar B][sup 0] mixing frequency[Delta]m[sub d] are measured with a sample of approximately 14,000 exclusively reconstructed B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][ell][sup+][nu][sub[ell]] signal events, selected from 23 million B[bar B] pairs recorded at the[Upsilon](4S)resonance with the BABAR detector at the asymmetric-energy e[sup+]e[sup -] collider, PEP-II. The decay position of the exclusively reconstructed B is determined by the charged tracks in the final state, and its b-quark flavor at the time of decay is known unambiguously from the charge of the lepton. The decay position of the other B is determined inclusively, and its b-quark flavor at the time of decay is determined (tagged) with the charge of tracks in the final state, where identified leptons or kaons give the most information. The decay time difference of two B mesons in the event is calculated from the distance between their decay vertices and the Lorentz boost of the center of mass. Additional samples of approximately 50,000 events are selected for studies of background events. The lifetime and mixing frequency, along with wrong-tag probabilities and the time-difference resolution function, are measured simultaneously with an unbinned maximum-likelihood fit that uses, for each event, the measured difference in B decay times ([Delta]t), the calculated uncertainty on[Delta]t, the signal and background probabilities, and b-quark tagging for the other B meson. The results are[tau][sub B[sup 0]]= (1.523[sub -0.023][sup+0.024][+-] 0.022) ps and[Delta]m[sub d]= (0.492[+-] 0.018[+-] 0.013) ps[sup -1], where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The statistical correlation coefficient between[tau][sub B[sup 0]] and[Delta]m[sub d] is -0.22. This result is consistent with the current world average values, the total errors are comparable with other most-precise measurements.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime with Partial Reconstruction of B0-]D*-pi+ and B0-]D*-rho+ Decays by :
Download or read book Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime with Partial Reconstruction of B0-]D*-pi+ and B0-]D*-rho+ Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neutral B meson lifetime is measured with the data collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring during the years 1999 and 2000, with a total integrated luminosity of 20.7 fb[sup -1]. The decays B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][pi][sup+] and B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][rho][sup+] are selected with a partial-reconstruction technique, yielding samples of 6970[+-] 240 and 5520[+-] 250 signal events, respectively. With these events, the B[sup 0] lifetime is measured to be 1.533[+-] 0.034 (stat.)[+-] 0.038 (syst.) ps. This measurement serves as a test and validation of procedures required to measure the CP violation parameter sin (2[beta]+[gamma]) with partial reconstruction of these modes.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the B− and {bar B}° Meson Lifetimes Using Semileptonic Decays by :
Download or read book Measurement of the B− and {bar B}° Meson Lifetimes Using Semileptonic Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The lifetimes of the B− and {bar B}° mesons are measured using the partially reconstructed semileptonic decays in the CDF experiment.
Book Synopsis Vol. misc. inscr.: Petitionen betr. Getreidezölle 1887. 88 by :
Download or read book Vol. misc. inscr.: Petitionen betr. Getreidezölle 1887. 88 written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Determination of the B_s Lifetime Using Hadronic Decays by :
Download or read book Determination of the B_s Lifetime Using Hadronic Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a measurement of the B{sub s}° meson lifetime using fully and partially reconstructed hadronic decays B{sub s}° → D{sub s}− [pi]+(X) followed by D{sub s}− → [phi][pi]−. The data sample was recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.3 fb−1 from p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV.
Book Synopsis A Study of Neutral B Meson Time Evolution Using Exclusively Reconstructed Semileptonic Decays by : T. Meyer
Download or read book A Study of Neutral B Meson Time Evolution Using Exclusively Reconstructed Semileptonic Decays written by T. Meyer and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Standard Model of particle physics describes the fundamental building blocks of the Universe and their basic interactions. The model naturally describes the time evolution of the basic particles, of which lifetime and mixing are two examples. The neutral B meson, consisting of a bottom quark and an oppositely charged down quark, enjoys a lifetime of about 1.5 ps and the special property of mixing with its antiparticle partner, the {bar B}{sup 0}. That is, due to second order weak interactions, the B{sup 0} meson can change into a {bar B}{sup 0} meson and back again as it evolves through time. The details of this behavior offer an opportunity to closely examine the Standard Model. In this dissertation, I report on a measurement of the lifetime and mixing frequency of the neutral B meson. Using the semileptonic decay channel B{sup 0} {yields} D*{sup -}{ell}{sup +}{bar {nu}}{sub {ell}}, we select more than 68,000 signal and background candidates from about 23 million B{bar B} pairs collected in 1999-2000 with the BABAR detector located at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The other B in the event is reconstructed inclusively. By constructing a master probability density function that describes the distribution of decay time differences in the sample, we use a maximum likelihood technique to simultaneously extract the B{sup 0} lifetime and mixing parameters with precision comparable to the year 2000 world average. The results are {tau}{sub B{sup 0}} = (1.523{sub -0.023}{sup +0.024} {+-} 0.022) ps and {Delta}m{sub d} = (0.492 {+-} 0.018 {+-} 0.013) ps{sup -1}. The statistical correlation coefficient between {tau}{sub B{sup 0}} and {Delta}m{sub d} is -0.22. I describe in detail several cutting-edge strategies this analysis uses to study these phenomena, laying important groundwork for the future. I also discuss several extensions of this work to include possible measurements of higher order parameters such as {Delta}{Lambda}{sub d}.
Book Synopsis Measurement of B0 and B+ Lifetimes Using Semileptonic Decays at CDF. by :
Download or read book Measurement of B0 and B+ Lifetimes Using Semileptonic Decays at CDF. written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lifetime measurements for B0 and B+ are presented using semileptonic decays of B mesons from 360 pb-1 of data collected by CDF's lepton plus displaced track trigger. The decays B 2!l[nu]DX, where D is either D +, D0, or D* +, are partially reconstructed from a muon or electron, a displaced track, and a fully reconstructed charm meson. The B 0 and B+ lifetimes are obtained from an unbinned maximum-likelihood fit to the proper decay length distributions. The measured lifetimes are [tau]B 0 = 1.527 ± 0.012(stat.) ± 0.023(syst.)ps and [tau]B + = 1.629 ± 0.013(stat.) ± 0.025(syst.)ps.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the B0 Lifetime with Partially Reconstructed B0 -] D*- L+ /u Decays by :
Download or read book Measurement of the B0 Lifetime with Partially Reconstructed B0 -] D*- L+ /u Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The B[sup 0] lifetime has been measured with a sample of 23 million B[bar B] pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e[sup+]e[sup -] storage ring during 1999 and 2000. Events from the semileptonic decay B[sup 0][yields] D*[sup -][ell][sup+][nu][sub[ell]] have been selected with a partial reconstruction method in which only the charged lepton and the slow[pi] from the D*[sup -][yields][bar D][sup 0][pi][sup -] decay are reconstructed. The result is[tau][sub B][sup 0]= 1.529[+-] 0.012 (stat)[+-] 0.029 (syst) ps.
Book Synopsis Measurement of Neutral B Meson and Charged B Meson Lifetimes Using Semileptonic Decays at CDF by : David K. Clark
Download or read book Measurement of Neutral B Meson and Charged B Meson Lifetimes Using Semileptonic Decays at CDF written by David K. Clark and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Study of Neutral B Meson Time Evolution Using Exclusively Reconstructed Semieptonic Decays by : Timothy Issac Meyer
Download or read book A Study of Neutral B Meson Time Evolution Using Exclusively Reconstructed Semieptonic Decays written by Timothy Issac Meyer and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of the B0 Lifetime and Oscillation Frequency Using Partially Reconstructed B0 D-l+vl Decays by : Marcello Rotondo
Download or read book Measurement of the B0 Lifetime and Oscillation Frequency Using Partially Reconstructed B0 D-l+vl Decays written by Marcello Rotondo and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Simultaneous Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime and Mixing Frequency with B0 --] D*- 1+ Nu Decays by :
Download or read book Simultaneous Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime and Mixing Frequency with B0 --] D*- 1+ Nu Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We measure the B° lifetime [tau]{sub b°} and the B°-{bar B}° oscillation frequency [Delta]m{sub d} with a sample of approximately 14,000 exclusively reconstructed B{sup 0} 2!D*− l [nu]{sub {ell}} signal events, selected from 23 million B{bar B} pairs recorded at the [Upsilon](4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The decay position of the other B is determined with the remaining tracks in the event, and its b-quark flavor at the time of decay is determined with a tagging algorithm that exploits the correlation between the flavor of the b-quark and the charges of its decay products. The lifetime and oscillation frequency are measured simultaneously with an unbinned maximum-likelihood ([Delta]t) that uses, for each event, the measured difference in decay times of the two B mesons ([Delta]t), the calculated uncertainty on [Delta]t, the signal and background probabilities, and b-quark tagging information for the other B. The results are [tau]{sub B{sup 0}} = (1.523{sub -0.023}{sup +0.024} ± 0.022) ps and [Delta]m{sub d} = (0.492 ± 0.018 ± 0.013) ps−1.
Book Synopsis Simultaneous Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime and Mixing Frequency with B0 -] D*- L+ NU{sub L} Decays by :
Download or read book Simultaneous Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime and Mixing Frequency with B0 -] D*- L+ NU{sub L} Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We measure the B° lifetime [tau]{sub B°} and the B°-{bar B}° oscillation frequency [Delta]m{sub d} with a sample of approximately 14,000 exclusively reconstructed B{sup 0} 2!D*− l [nu]{sub {ell}} signal events, selected from 23 million B{bar B} pairs recorded at the [Upsilon](4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The b-quark .avor of the other B at the time of decay and its decay position are determined inclusively. The lifetime and oscillation frequency are measured simultaneously with an unbinned maximum-likelihood fit that uses, for each event, the measured difference in B decay times ([Delta]t), the calculated uncertainty on [Delta]t, the signal and background probabilities, and b-quark tagging information for the other B. The preliminary results are [tau]{sub B{sup 0}} = (1.523{sub -0.023}{sup +0.024} ± 0.022) ps and [Delta]m{sub d} = (0.492 ± 0.018 ± 0.013) ps−1. The statistical correlation coefficient between [tau]{sub B{sup 0}} and [Delta]m{sub d} is -0.22.