A Measure Of Disorder

Download A Measure Of Disorder full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online A Measure Of Disorder ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Entropy in Relation to Incomplete Knowledge

Author : K. G. Denbigh
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521256773
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (567 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Entropy in Relation to Incomplete Knowledge by : K. G. Denbigh

Download or read book Entropy in Relation to Incomplete Knowledge written by K. G. Denbigh and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1985-07-11 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about an important issue which has arisen within two of the branches of physical science - namely thermodynamics and statistical mechanics - where the notion of entropy plays an essential role. A number of scientists and information theorists have maintained that entropy is a subjective concept and is a measure of human ignorance. Such a view, if it is valid, would create some profound philosophical problems and would tend to undermine the objectivity of the scientific enterprise. Whilst the present volume is not a treatise on thermodynamics or statistical mechanics, all relevant steps in the building up of these disciplines are carefully scrutinised and it is concluded that the charge of subjectivity cannot be upheld. The widely adopted view that entropy is a measure of disorder, or of lack of information, is shown to be ambiguous, although it may be of use in certain contexts.

Entropy and Art

Author : Rudolf Arnheim
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520266005
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Entropy and Art by : Rudolf Arnheim

Download or read book Entropy and Art written by Rudolf Arnheim and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2010-08-02 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This essay is an attempt to reconcile the disturbing contradiction between the striving for order in nature and in man and the principle of entropy implicit in the second law of thermodynamics - between the tendency toward greater organization and the general trend of the material universe toward death and disorder.

Energy and Entropy

Author : Harvey S. Leff
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000170349
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Energy and Entropy by : Harvey S. Leff

Download or read book Energy and Entropy written by Harvey S. Leff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-26 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy is typically regarded as understandable, despite its multiple forms of storage and transfer. Entropy, however, is an enigma, in part because of the common view that it represents disorder. That view is flawed and hides entropy’s connection with energy. In fact, macroscopic matter stores internal energy, and that matter’s entropy is determined by how the energy is stored. Energy and entropy are intimately linked. Energy and Entropy: A Dynamic Duo illuminates connections between energy and entropy for students, teachers, and researchers. Conceptual understanding is emphasised where possible through examples, analogies, figures, and key points. Features: Qualitative demonstration that entropy is linked to spatial and temporal energy spreading, with equilibrium corresponding to the most equitable distribution of energy, which corresponds to maximum entropy Analysis of energy and entropy of matter and photons, with examples ranging from rubber bands, cryogenic cooling, and incandescent lamps to Hawking radiation of black holes Unique coverage of numerical entropy, the 3rd law of thermodynamics, entropic force, dimensionless entropy, free energy, and fluctuations, from Maxwell's demon to Brownian ratchets, plus attempts to violate the second law of thermodynamics

Biology for AP ® Courses

Author : Julianne Zedalis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781947172401
Total Pages : 1923 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (724 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Biology for AP ® Courses by : Julianne Zedalis

Download or read book Biology for AP ® Courses written by Julianne Zedalis and published by . This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 1923 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biology for AP® courses covers the scope and sequence requirements of a typical two-semester Advanced Placement® biology course. The text provides comprehensive coverage of foundational research and core biology concepts through an evolutionary lens. Biology for AP® Courses was designed to meet and exceed the requirements of the College Board’s AP® Biology framework while allowing significant flexibility for instructors. Each section of the book includes an introduction based on the AP® curriculum and includes rich features that engage students in scientific practice and AP® test preparation; it also highlights careers and research opportunities in biological sciences.

The Great Mental Models, Volume 1

Author : Shane Parrish
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0593719972
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (937 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Great Mental Models, Volume 1 by : Shane Parrish

Download or read book The Great Mental Models, Volume 1 written by Shane Parrish and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2024-10-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the essential thinking tools you’ve been missing with The Great Mental Models series by Shane Parrish, New York Times bestselling author and the mind behind the acclaimed Farnam Street blog and “The Knowledge Project” podcast. This first book in the series is your guide to learning the crucial thinking tools nobody ever taught you. Time and time again, great thinkers such as Charlie Munger and Warren Buffett have credited their success to mental models–representations of how something works that can scale onto other fields. Mastering a small number of mental models enables you to rapidly grasp new information, identify patterns others miss, and avoid the common mistakes that hold people back. The Great Mental Models: Volume 1, General Thinking Concepts shows you how making a few tiny changes in the way you think can deliver big results. Drawing on examples from history, business, art, and science, this book details nine of the most versatile, all-purpose mental models you can use right away to improve your decision making and productivity. This book will teach you how to: Avoid blind spots when looking at problems. Find non-obvious solutions. Anticipate and achieve desired outcomes. Play to your strengths, avoid your weaknesses, … and more. The Great Mental Models series demystifies once elusive concepts and illuminates rich knowledge that traditional education overlooks. This series is the most comprehensive and accessible guide on using mental models to better understand our world, solve problems, and gain an advantage.

A Measure of Disorder

Author : Alan Tucker
Publisher : Mad Design, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780982686416
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (864 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A Measure of Disorder by : Alan Tucker

Download or read book A Measure of Disorder written by Alan Tucker and published by Mad Design, Incorporated. This book was released on 2010-04-30 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eighth-grade life becomes a thing of the past when Jenni and her science class go on a field trip and are unknowingly transported to another world. There they encounter amazing creatures, some of which think a kid shish kebab would be a tasty treat.

Melancholia: A Disorder of Movement and Mood

Author : Gordon Parker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521472753
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (727 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Melancholia: A Disorder of Movement and Mood by : Gordon Parker

Download or read book Melancholia: A Disorder of Movement and Mood written by Gordon Parker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-03-29 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has long been accepted that depressive disorders comprise a biologically-based type, the so-called 'endogenous' or 'melancholic' depression, and a residual set of depressive conditions resulting from social factors. The difficulty has been in distinguishing the melancholic type of depression on the basis of clinical features. This book describes the development of a behavioral sign-based approach, the CORE system, and demonstrates its superiority to previous symptom-based diagnostic systems for depression. The authors suggest that the psychomotor signs elicited may indicate the likely pathogenesis of melancholic depression, involving the basal ganglia and connections to the frontal cortex. This is therefore a challenging new account of the classification and neurobiology of depression, that is certain to interest all clinicians involved in the evaluation or treatment of such patients. The CORE measure itself is incorporated as an appendix.

Entropy and Negentropy

Author : Edited by: Kisak
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781519182494
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (824 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Entropy and Negentropy by : Edited by: Kisak

Download or read book Entropy and Negentropy written by Edited by: Kisak and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-11-07 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In thermodynamics, entropy (usual symbol S) is a measure of the number of specific ways in which a thermodynamic system may be arranged, commonly understood as a measure of disorder. According to the second law of thermodynamics the entropy of an isolated system never decreases; such a system will spontaneously proceed towards thermodynamic equilibrium, the configuration with maximum entropy. Systems that are not isolated may decrease in entropy, provided they increase the entropy of their environment by at least that same amount. Since entropy is a state function, the change in the entropy of a system is the same for any process that goes from a given initial state to a given final state, whether the process is reversible or irreversible. However, irreversible processes increase the combined entropy of the system and its environment.The negentropy, also negative entropy, syntropy, extropy, ectropy or entaxy, of a living system is the entropy that it exports to keep its own entropy low; it lies at the intersection of entropy and life. The concept and phrase "negative entropy" was introduced by Erwin Schr�dinger in his 1944 popular-science book What is Life? Later, L�on Brillouin shortened the phrase to negentropy, to express it in a more "positive" way: a living system imports negentropy and stores it. In 1974, Albert Szent-Gy�rgyi proposed replacing the term negentropy with syntropy.This book discusses the concepts of both entropy and negentropy which can be viewed as the means to an end and a beginning in the world of physics and is designed to be a reference and provide an overview of the topic and give the reader a structured knowledge to familiarize yourself with the topic at the most affordable price possible.The accuracy and knowledge is of an international viewpoint as the edited articles represent the inputs of many knowledgeable individuals and some of the most current knowledge on the topic, based on the date of publication.

Intermittent Explosive Disorder

Author : Emil F. Coccaro
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128138580
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Intermittent Explosive Disorder by : Emil F. Coccaro

Download or read book Intermittent Explosive Disorder written by Emil F. Coccaro and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-24 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermittent Explosive Disorder: Etiology, Assessment, and Treatment provides a complete overview on this disorder, focusing on its etiology, how the disorder presents, and the clinical assessment and treatment methods currently available. The book presents the history of the disorder, discusses the rationale for its inclusion in the DSM, and includes diagnostic considerations, comorbidity, epidemiology, intervention, and how treatments have evolved. Each section is bolstered by clinical case material that provides real-world context and clinical lessons on how to distinguish intermittent explosive disorder from other presentations of aggression. Synthesizes the current knowledge on the etiology, assessment and treatment of intermittent explosive disorder Covers epidemiology and future directions Discusses cross-cultural differences in anger expression and how this impacts diagnosis Explores age-related and developmental considerations in diagnosis and expression Assesses pharmacological, psychosocial, and combined treatment therapies

The Clinician's Guide to Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Author : Michelle M. Martel
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012815683X
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Clinician's Guide to Oppositional Defiant Disorder by : Michelle M. Martel

Download or read book The Clinician's Guide to Oppositional Defiant Disorder written by Michelle M. Martel and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Clinician’s Guide to Oppositional Defiant Disorder: Symptoms, Assessment, and Treatment uniquely focuses on practical strategies for assessing and treating Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) in youth. After briefly reviewing clinical characteristics of ODD and known causal factors, the book reviews brief and easily administered assessment measures of ODD. It further describes efficacious treatment elements across different treatment protocols that can be personalized for young children, older children, and/or adolescents that are based on unique clinical and family characteristics. Assessment and treatment tips for addressing commonly co-occurring problems, such as difficulties with toilet training, lying, problems with peers, and aggression are included. Finally, the book includes practical tools, such as therapeutic handouts, sample rating forms, and psychoeducational materials for parents and clinicians, along with links to online materials for ease of use in applied clinical settings. Provides cutting-edge clinical insights on the etiology, assessment and treatment of ODD Outlines the symptoms of ODD and their links to the development of other disorders Reviews heritable and environmental causes of ODD Describes efficacious treatment elements, such as differential attention and time out Provides guidelines for associated problems, such as bedwetting and lying Includes in-text and online materials for applied use in assessment and treatment

Order and Disorder

Author : David Rich
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313000743
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Order and Disorder by : David Rich

Download or read book Order and Disorder written by David Rich and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2001-02-28 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After critiquing chaos, catastrophe, and complexity theories, showing their limitations in the contemporary era, Rich furthers the development of crisis theory and applies the crisis theory approach to biological and social evolution. Treating evolution in the context of crisis theory, he shows that as evolution is both genetic and social, social evolution is an extension of biological evolution. As physical evolution results from problem solving, social evolution develops from the solving of historically significant problems, bringing about, for instance, the post-World War II era of knowledge. In this context, Rich discusses the problems of our era, with an emphasis on the paradox of industrialization and its consequences for wealthy and poor nations alike. The paradox of industrialization is approached in terms of crisis theory and resolved.

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics

Author : Yasar Demirel
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444595813
Total Pages : 792 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics by : Yasar Demirel

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics written by Yasar Demirel and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural phenomena consist of simultaneously occurring transport processes and chemical reactions. These processes may interact with each other and may lead to self-organized structures, fluctuations, instabilities, and evolutionary systems. Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Third Edition emphasizes the unifying role of thermodynamics in analyzing the natural phenomena. This third edition updates and expands on the first and second editions by focusing on the general balance equations for coupled processes of physical, chemical, and biological systems. The new edition contains a new chapter on stochastic approaches to include the statistical thermodynamics, mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuation theory, information theory, and modeling the coupled biochemical systems in thermodynamic analysis. This new addition also comes with more examples and practice problems. Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field Contributions from leading authorities and industry experts A useful text for seniors and graduate students from diverse engineering and science programs to analyze some nonequilibrium, coupled, evolutionary, stochastic, and dissipative processes Highlights fundamentals of equilibrium thermodynamics, transport processes and chemical reactions Expands the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and its use in coupled transport processes and chemical reactions in physical, chemical, and biological systems Presents a unified analysis for transport and rate processes in various time and space scales Discusses stochastic approaches in thermodynamic analysis including fluctuation and information theories Has 198 fully solved examples and 287 practice problems An Instructor Resource containing the Solution Manual can be obtained from the author: [email protected]

Lectures on Gas Theory

Author : Ludwig Boltzmann
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520327470
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Lectures on Gas Theory by : Ludwig Boltzmann

Download or read book Lectures on Gas Theory written by Ludwig Boltzmann and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1964.

Separation Anxiety Disorder in Adults

Author : Vijaya Manicavasagar
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128125551
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Separation Anxiety Disorder in Adults by : Vijaya Manicavasagar

Download or read book Separation Anxiety Disorder in Adults written by Vijaya Manicavasagar and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-12 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation Anxiety Disorder in Adults provides a comprehensive foundation for understanding the development, manifestation, and treatment of adult separation anxiety. The book explores precursors and triggers to both childhood and adult separation anxiety disorder, comorbidity with other disorders and conditions, and characteristics of populations and individuals with separation anxiety. Assessment and treatment are comprehensively covered, discussing how treatment for adults difers from that for children. Clinical review questionnaires are included for immediate use in practice. Reviews the diagnosis, assessment, management, and treatment of adult separation anxiety Covers how treatment for adults differs from that for children Identifies precursors and triggers to separation anxiety Discusses comorbidity with other disorders and conditions Includes clinical review questionnaire measures

Ranked Set Sampling

Author : Munir Ahmad
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443825220
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Ranked Set Sampling by : Munir Ahmad

Download or read book Ranked Set Sampling written by Munir Ahmad and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2010-09-13 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ranked Set Sampling is one of the new areas of study in this region of the world and is a growing subject of research. Recently, researchers have paid attention to the development of the types of sampling; though it was not welcome in the beginning, it has numerous advantages over the classical sampling techniques. Ranked Set Sampling is doubly random and can be used in any survey designs. The Pakistan Journal of Statistics had attracted statisticians and samplers around the world to write up aspects of Ranked Set Sampling. All of the essays in this book have been reviewed by many critics. This volume can be used as a reference book for postgraduate students in economics, social sciences, medical and biological sciences, and statistics. The subject is still a hot topic for MPhil and PhD students for their dissertations.

Until the End of Time

Author : Brian Greene
Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 1524731684
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (247 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Until the End of Time by : Brian Greene

Download or read book Until the End of Time written by Brian Greene and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • A captivating exploration of deep time and humanity's search for purpose, from the world-renowned physicist and best-selling author of The Elegant Universe. "Few humans share Greene’s mastery of both the latest cosmological science and English prose." —The New York Times Until the End of Time is Brian Greene's breathtaking new exploration of the cosmos and our quest to find meaning in the face of this vast expanse. Greene takes us on a journey from the big bang to the end of time, exploring how lasting structures formed, how life and mind emerged, and how we grapple with our existence through narrative, myth, religion, creative expression, science, the quest for truth, and a deep longing for the eternal. From particles to planets, consciousness to creativity, matter to meaning—Brian Greene allows us all to grasp and appreciate our fleeting but utterly exquisite moment in the cosmos.

Patient-Reported Outcomes in Performance Measurement

Author : David Cella
Publisher : RTI Press
ISBN 13 : 193483114X
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (348 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Patient-Reported Outcomes in Performance Measurement by : David Cella

Download or read book Patient-Reported Outcomes in Performance Measurement written by David Cella and published by RTI Press. This book was released on 2015-09-17 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are measures of how patients feel or what they are able to do in the context of their health status; PROs are reports, usually on questionnaires, about a patient's health conditions, health behaviors, or experiences with health care that individuals report directly, without modification of responses by clinicians or others; thus, they directly reflect the voice of the patient. PROs cover domains such as physical health, mental and emotional health, functioning, symptoms and symptom burden, and health behaviors. They are relevant for many activities: helping patients and their clinicians make informed decisions about health care, monitoring the progress of care, setting policies for coverage and reimbursement of health services, improving the quality of health care services, and tracking or reporting on the performance of health care delivery organizations. We address the major methodological issues related to choosing, administering, and using PROs for these purposes, particularly in clinical practice settings. We include a framework for best practices in selecting PROs, focusing on choosing appropriate methods and modes for administering PRO measures to accommodate patients with diverse linguistic, cultural, educational, and functional skills, understanding measures developed through both classic and modern test theory, and addressing complex issues relating to scoring and analyzing PRO data.