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A Laboratory Investigation Of Vapor Grown Ice Crystals At Low Atmospheric Temperatures
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Book Synopsis A Laboratory Investigation of Vapor-grown Ice Crystals at Low Atmospheric Temperatures by : Nathan B. Magee
Download or read book A Laboratory Investigation of Vapor-grown Ice Crystals at Low Atmospheric Temperatures written by Nathan B. Magee and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Light Scattering by Ice Crystals by : Kuo-Nan Liou
Download or read book Light Scattering by Ice Crystals written by Kuo-Nan Liou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume outlines the fundamentals and applications of light scattering, absorption and polarization processes involving ice crystals.
Book Synopsis Using Laboratory Measurements of Vapor-grown Ice Crystals to Infer Surface Kinetics and Estimate Deposition Coefficients by : Gwenore Pokrifka
Download or read book Using Laboratory Measurements of Vapor-grown Ice Crystals to Infer Surface Kinetics and Estimate Deposition Coefficients written by Gwenore Pokrifka and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vapor growth of ice crystals has long been misrepresented in cloud and climate models. Ice crystals growing from water vapor are limited by both the diffusion of vapor to the particle and the kinetics of surface attachment, the latter of which model parameterizations typically ignore. Model parameterizations incompleteness is in part due to an incomplete understanding of surface attachment kinetics, which are often represented by a growth efficiency known as the deposition coefficient. This work seeks to improve understanding of the deposition coefficient by studying mass growth from vapor of ten ice particles formed from frozen pure water in a levitation diffusion chamber at temperatures between -43.4 and -40.2 C. The data are analyzed using a diffusion-kinetics model to predict the particles deposition coefficients, and it is found that the model cannot replicate some of the growth rates in the data timeseries. Thus, two new analysis methods are developed to eliminate the deposition coefficients dependence on the ice supersaturation, which is uncertain. Estimates of the deposition coefficients using the new analysis methods for five ice particles are in the range of 0.018 0.066, 0.008 0.02, 0.001, 0.048 0.5, and 0.006 0.014. These particles can be modeled by a classical, faceted growth method. The remaining ice particles demonstrate growth features linked to ice crystal surface transitions. These particles growth timeseries cannot be modeled with a classical growth method, instead requiring variable growth mechanisms in time. Surface transitions cause the deposition coefficient to change rapidly, and they may be responsible for discrepancies in past deposition coefficient measurements.
Book Synopsis Field Laboratory Observations of Ice Crystal Growth from the Vapor by : J. Hallett
Download or read book Field Laboratory Observations of Ice Crystal Growth from the Vapor written by J. Hallett and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The temperature dependence of the habit of ice crystals growing in a water vapor diffusion chamber is related to the growth rate of ice crystals in a supercooled cloud. The rates of growth occurring between -4 and -6C as needles or between -12 and -16C as dendrites may be in excess of those at intermediate temperatures by as much as a factor of 100. The effect of seeding a supercooled cloud will therefore depend critically on its temperature. Growth of crystals at large supersaturation between -4 and -6C takes places as spikes growing along a direction 25(degrees) to the c axis. These crystals have been observed in the diffusion chamber, and also as frost near hot springs in Yellowstone Park. The molecular processes responsible for these habit changes are discussed.
Book Synopsis The Slow Growth of Ice Crystals in Water by : Samuel C. Colbeck
Download or read book The Slow Growth of Ice Crystals in Water written by Samuel C. Colbeck and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mixed-Phase Clouds by : Constantin Andronache
Download or read book Mixed-Phase Clouds written by Constantin Andronache and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-09-28 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixed-Phase Clouds: Observations and Modeling presents advanced research topics on mixed-phase clouds. As the societal impacts of extreme weather and its forecasting grow, there is a continuous need to refine atmospheric observations, techniques and numerical models. Understanding the role of clouds in the atmosphere is increasingly vital for current applications, such as prediction and prevention of aircraft icing, weather modification, and the assessment of the effects of cloud phase partition in climate models. This book provides the essential information needed to address these problems with a focus on current observations, simulations and applications. - Provides in-depth knowledge and simulation of mixed-phase clouds over many regions of Earth, explaining their role in weather and climate - Features current research examples and case studies, including those on advanced research methods from authors with experience in both academia and the industry - Discusses the latest advances in this subject area, providing the reader with access to best practices for remote sensing and numerical modeling
Book Synopsis The Slow Growth of Ice Crystals in Water by : Samuel C. Colbeck
Download or read book The Slow Growth of Ice Crystals in Water written by Samuel C. Colbeck and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigation on the Formation of Ice Crystals at Low Temperatures by : John Clark Johnson
Download or read book Investigation on the Formation of Ice Crystals at Low Temperatures written by John Clark Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics, Volume I by : Hans Volland
Download or read book Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics, Volume I written by Hans Volland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The participation of such diverse scientific and technical disciplines as meteorology, astronomy, atmospheric electricity, ionospheric and magnetospheric physics, electromagnetic wave propagation, and radio techniques in the research of atmospherics means that results are published in scientific papers widely spread throughout the literature. This Handbook collects the latest knowledge on atmospherics and presents it in two volumes. Each chapter is written by an expert in his or her field. Topics include the physics of thunderclouds, thunder, global atmospheric electric currents, biological aspects of sferics, and various space techniques for detecting lightning within our own atmosphere as well as in the atmospheres of other planets. Up-to-date applications and methodology are detailed. Volumes I and II offer a comprehensive discussion that together will serve as an important resource for practitioners, professionals, and students alike.
Book Synopsis Formation of Snow Crystals by : Ukichirō Nakaya
Download or read book Formation of Snow Crystals written by Ukichirō Nakaya and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Clouds by : Dennis Lamb
Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Clouds written by Dennis Lamb and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clouds affect our daily weather and play key roles in the global climate. Through their ability to precipitate, clouds provide virtually all of the fresh water on Earth and are a crucial link in the hydrologic cycle. With ever-increasing importance being placed on quantifiable predictions - from forecasting the local weather to anticipating climate change - we must understand how clouds operate in the real atmosphere, where interactions with natural and anthropogenic pollutants are common. This textbook provides students - whether seasoned or new to the atmospheric sciences - with a quantitative yet approachable path to learning the inner workings of clouds. Developed over many years of the authors' teaching at Pennsylvania State University, Physics and Chemistry of Clouds is an invaluable textbook for advanced students in atmospheric science, meteorology, environmental sciences/engineering and atmospheric chemistry. It is also a very useful reference text for researchers and professionals.
Download or read book Collected Reprints written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Research Report - Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory by : Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Download or read book Research Report - Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory written by Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Laboratory Investigation of the Aggregation of Ice Crystals by : C. P. R. Saunders
Download or read book A Laboratory Investigation of the Aggregation of Ice Crystals written by C. P. R. Saunders and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sea Ice written by Mohammed Shokr and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-16 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sea Ice: Physics and Remote Sensing addresses experiences acquired mainly in Canada by researchers in the fields of ice physics and growth history in relation to its polycrystalline structure as well as ice parameters retrieval from remote sensing observations. The volume describes processes operating at the macro- and microscale (e.g., brine entrapment in sea ice, crystallographic texture of ice types, brine drainage mechanisms, etc.). The information is supported by high-quality photographs of ice thin-sections prepared from cores of different ice types, all obtained by leading experts during field experiments in the 1970s through the 1990s, using photographic cameras and scanning microscopy. In addition, this volume presents techniques to retrieve a suite of sea ice parameters (e.g. ice type, concentration, extent, thickness, surface temperature, surface deformation, etc.) from space-borne and airborne sensor data. The breadth of the material on this subject is designed to appeal to researchers and users of remote sensing data who want to develop quick familiarity with the capabilities of this technology or detailed knowledge about major techniques for retrieval of key ice parameters. Volume highlights include: Detailed crystallographic classification of natural sea ice, the key information from which information about ice growth conditions can be inferred. Many examples are presented with material to support qualitative and quantitative interpretation of the data. Methods developed for revealing microstructural characteristics of sea ice and performing forensic investigations. Data sets on radiative properties and satellite observations of sea ice, its snow cover, and surrounding open water. Methods of retrieval of ice surface features and geophysical parameters from remote sensing observations with a focus on critical issues such as the suitability of different sensors for different tasks and data synergism. Sea Ice: Physics and Remote Sensing is intended for a variety of sea ice audiences interested in different aspects of ice related to physics, geophysics, remote sensing, operational monitoring, mechanics, and cryospheric sciences.
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: