A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation by : John G. Ramsay

Download or read book A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation written by John G. Ramsay and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Rock Deformation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400937431
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Deformation by : A. Nicolas

Download or read book Principles of Rock Deformation written by A. Nicolas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicists attempt to reduce natural phenomena to their essential dimensions by means of simplification and approximation and to account for them by defining natural laws. Paradoxically, whilst there is a critical need in geology to reduce the overwhelming field information to its essentials, it often re mains in an over-descriptive state. This prudent attitude of geologists is dictated by the nature of the subjects being consi dered, as it is often difficult to derive the significant parame ters from the raw data. It also follows from the way that geolo gical work is carried out. Geologists proceed, as in a police investigation, by trying to reconstruct past conditions and events from an analysis of the features preserved in rocks. In physics all knowledge is based on experiment but in the Earth Sciences experimental evidence is of very limited scope and is difficult to interpret. The geologist's cautious approach in accepting evidence gained by modelling and quantification is sometimes questionable when it is taken too far. It shuts out potentially fruitful lines of advance; for instance when refu sing order of magnitude calculations, it risks being drowned in anthropomorphic speculation. Happily nowadays, many more studies tend to separate and order the significant facts and are carried out with numerical constraints, which although they are approxi mate in nature, limit the range of hypotheses and thus give rise to new models.

Principles of Rock Deformation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400937444
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Deformation by : Adolphe Nicolas

Download or read book Principles of Rock Deformation written by Adolphe Nicolas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicists attempt to reduce natural phenomena to their essential dimensions by means of simplification and approximation and to account for them by defining natural laws. Paradoxically, whilst there is a critical need in geology to reduce the overwhelming field information to its essentials, it often re mains in an over-descriptive state. This prudent attitude of geologists is dictated by the nature of the subjects being consi dered, as it is often difficult to derive the significant parame ters from the raw data. It also follows from the way that geolo gical work is carried out. Geologists proceed, as in a police investigation, by trying to reconstruct past conditions and events from an analysis of the features preserved in rocks. In physics all knowledge is based on experiment but in the Earth Sciences experimental evidence is of very limited scope and is difficult to interpret. The geologist's cautious approach in accepting evidence gained by modelling and quantification is sometimes questionable when it is taken too far. It shuts out potentially fruitful lines of advance; for instance when refu sing order of magnitude calculations, it risks being drowned in anthropomorphic speculation. Happily nowadays, many more studies tend to separate and order the significant facts and are carried out with numerical constraints, which although they are approxi mate in nature, limit the range of hypotheses and thus give rise to new models.

Rock Deformation from Field, Experiments and Theory

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862396884
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Deformation from Field, Experiments and Theory by : D.R. Faulkner

Download or read book Rock Deformation from Field, Experiments and Theory written by D.R. Faulkner and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ernie Rutter has made, and continues to make, a significant impact in the field of rock deformation. He has studied brittle and plastic deformation processes that occur within both the oceanic and continental crust, as well as other key properties such as the permeability and seismic velocities of these rocks. His approach has been one that integrates field observations, laboratory experiments and theoretical analyses. This volume celebrates Ernie's key contribution to rock deformation and structural geology by bringing together a collection of papers that represent this broad approach. The papers within the volume address key issues that remain within these fields. These range from fundamental studies of brittle and plastic behaviour along with the resultant structures and microstructures from both the field and laboratory, to applied problems where a better understanding of the deformation and properties of the crust is still needed.

Principles of Rock Deformation and Tectonics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192657631
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Deformation and Tectonics by : Jean-Luc Bouchez

Download or read book Principles of Rock Deformation and Tectonics written by Jean-Luc Bouchez and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book originates in the French classic "Principes de Tectonique" (Masson, 1983), written by professor Adolphe Nicolas, and the more recent "Principes de Tectonique" by J.L. Bouchez and A. Nicolas (De Boeck, 2018). This English edition is an up-to-date and augmented version that keeps the concise and rigorous writing of its inspiring predecessors. It is largely based on laboratory and field experience of both authors, with a focus towards hard rocks and magmatic rocks from both the continental crust worldwide and the mantle, principally from the Oman ophiolites. The book includes more than 250 illustrations, most of them original. In addition to classic geological subjects, the book includes elements such as plastic deformation of ice, quartz and olivine, fabric acquisition in rocks and magmas, measurement and orientation of stress, together with basic background information on neotectonics, geophysics and other practical tools such as magnetic fabrics not commonly treated in geological books. Since the targeted readers are present day young students, a few exercises of structural geology are included to improve their abilities. This book aims principally at students of Geology, at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. However, due to its numerous illustrations and rather concise writing, anyone interested in rock deformation and/or tectonics will find key answers in this book.

Geological Strain Analysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483286452
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Strain Analysis by : R. J. Lisle

Download or read book Geological Strain Analysis written by R. J. Lisle and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The trend towards a more quantitative approach in structural geology has stimulated the development of a number of techniques for determining the strain in deformed rocks of which the most widely used is one called the Rf/&fgr; method. With more than 100 applications of the technique published in the literature this is a timely work, describing as it does the practicalities of the method and its recent refinements. The comprehensive collection of standard graphs, indispensable for the determination of the strain, has never previously been widely available.

An Integrated Framework for Structural Geology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405106840
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis An Integrated Framework for Structural Geology by : Steven Wojtal

Download or read book An Integrated Framework for Structural Geology written by Steven Wojtal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AN INTEGRATED FRAMEWORK FOR STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY A modern and practice-oriented approach to structural geology An Integrated Framework for Structural Geology: Kinematics, Dynamics, and Rheology of Deformed Rocks builds a framework for structural geology from geometrical description, kinematic analysis, dynamic evolution, and rheological investigation of deformed rocks. The unique approach taken by the book is to integrate these principles of continuum mechanics with the description of rock microstructures and inferences about deformation mechanisms. Field, theoretical and laboratory approaches to structural geology are all considered, including the application of rock mechanics experiments to nature. Readers will also find: Three case studies that illustrate how the framework can be applied to deformation at different levels in the crust and in an applied structural geology context Hundreds of detailed, two-color illustrations of exceptional clarity, as well as many microstructural and field photographs The quantitative basis of structural geology delivered through clear mathematics Written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in geology, An Integrated Framework for Structural Geology will also earn a place in the libraries of practicing geologists with an interest in a one-stop resource on structural geology.

A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation : Inaugural Lecture Delivered on December 5, 1967 at the Imperial College of Science and Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation : Inaugural Lecture Delivered on December 5, 1967 at the Imperial College of Science and Technology by : J. G. Ramsay

Download or read book A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation : Inaugural Lecture Delivered on December 5, 1967 at the Imperial College of Science and Technology written by J. G. Ramsay and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of Rock Deformation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Rock Deformation by : Robert E. Riecker

Download or read book Bibliography of Rock Deformation written by Robert E. Riecker and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rock Deformation

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ISBN 13 : 9781258341824
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Deformation by : David Griggs

Download or read book Rock Deformation written by David Griggs and published by . This book was released on 2012-05-19 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributing Authors Include G. J. F. MacDonald, William F. Brace, D. T. Griggs, And Many Others.

The Geology of Germany

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319761021
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geology of Germany by : Martin Meschede

Download or read book The Geology of Germany written by Martin Meschede and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-26 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This richly illustrated book presents Germany’s geological evolution in the context of the Earth’s dynamic history. It starts with an introduction to Geology and explains the plate tectonic development, as well as the formation of both ancient and recent mountain belts – namely the Caledonian, Variscan and the modern-day Alps – that formed this part of Europe. A dedicated chapter discusses the origin of earthquakes in Germany, the occurrence of young volcanic rocks and the various episodes of rock deformation and metamorphism at these complex crossroads of plate tectonic history. The book highlights Germany’s diverse geological history, ranging from the origin of the Earth, the formation of deep crystalline rocks, and their overlying sedimentary sequences, to its more recent “ice age” quaternary cover. The last chapter addresses the shaping of the modern landscape. Though the content is also accessible for non-geologists, it is primarily intended for geoscience students and an academic audience.

Experimental Rock Deformation - The Brittle Field

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662117207
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Rock Deformation - The Brittle Field by : M. S. Paterson

Download or read book Experimental Rock Deformation - The Brittle Field written by M. S. Paterson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph deals with the part of the field of ex-' perimental rock deformation that is dominated by the phenomena of brittle fracture on one scale or another. Thus a distinction has been drawn between the fields of brittle und ductile behaviour in rock, corresponding more or less to a distinction between the phenomena of fracture and flow. It is hoped eventually to present a survey of the ductile field in a separate volume. The last chapter of this volume deals with the transition between the two fields. The scope of this survey has been limited to the mec.hanical properties of rock viewed as a material on the laboratory scale. Thus, the topic and approach is of a "materials science" kind rather than of a "structures" kind. We are dealing with only one part of the wider field of rock mechanics, which also includes structural or boundary value problems, for example, those of the stability of slopes, the collapse of mine openings, earth quakes, the folding of stratified rock, and the convec tive motion of the earth's mantle. One topic thus ex cluded is the role of jointing, which it is commonly necessary to take into account in applications in engi neering and mining, and probably often in geology too.

Structural Geology And Rock Engineering

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1783269596
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Geology And Rock Engineering by : John W Cosgrove

Download or read book Structural Geology And Rock Engineering written by John W Cosgrove and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-08-08 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exploration and extraction of the earth's resources are key issues in global industrial development. In the 21st century, emphasis has increasingly being placed on geo-engineering safety, engineering accountability and sustainability. With focus on rock engineering projects, Structural Geology and Rock Engineering uses case studies and an integrated engineering approach to provide an understanding of projects constructed on or in rock masses. Based on Professors Cosgrove and Hudson's university teaching at Imperial College London, as well as relevant short course presentations, it explains the processes required for engineering modelling, design and construction.The first half of the book provides step-by-step presentations of the principles of structural geology and rock mechanics with special emphasis on the integration between the two subjects. The second half of the book turns principles into practice. A wealth of practical engineering examples are presented, including evaluations of bridge foundations, quarries, dams, opencast coal mining, underground rock engineering, historical monuments and stone buildings.This up-to-date, well-illustrated guide is ideal for teachers, researchers and engineers interested in the study and practice of rock-based projects in engineering.

Structural Geology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124079334
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Geology by : Bruce E. Hobbs

Download or read book Structural Geology written by Bruce E. Hobbs and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Geology is a groundbreaking reference that introduces you to the concepts of nonlinear solid mechanics and non-equilibrium thermodynamics in metamorphic geology, offering a fresh perspective on rock structure and its potential for new interpretations of geological evolution. This book stands alone in unifying deformation and metamorphism and the development of the mineralogical fabrics and the structures that we see in the field. This reflects the thermodynamics of systems not at equilibrium within the framework of modern nonlinear solid mechanics. The thermodynamic approach enables the various mechanical, thermal, hydrological and chemical processes to be rigorously coupled through the second law of thermodynamics, invariably leading to nonlinear behavior. The book also differs from others in emphasizing the implications of this nonlinear behavior with respect to the development of the diverse, complex, even fractal, range of structures in deformed metamorphic rocks. Building on the fundamentals of structural geology by discussing the nonlinear processes that operate during the deformation and metamorphism of rocks in the Earth's crust, the book's concepts help geoscientists and graduate-level students understand how these processes control or influence the structures and metamorphic fabrics—providing applications in hydrocarbon exploration, ore mineral exploration, and architectural engineering. Authored by two of the world's foremost experts in structural geology, representing more than 70 years of experience in research and instruction Nearly 300 figures, illustrations, working examples, and photographs reinforce key concepts and underscore major advances in structural geology

Rock Deformation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Deformation by : John Handin

Download or read book Rock Deformation written by John Handin and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geologic Fracture Mechanics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107189993
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Geologic Fracture Mechanics by : Richard A. Schultz

Download or read book Geologic Fracture Mechanics written by Richard A. Schultz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to geologic fracture mechanics covering geologic structural discontinuities from theoretical and field-based perspectives.

Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862396272
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust by : S. Llana-Fúnez

Download or read book Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust written by S. Llana-Fúnez and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2014-06-04 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a selection of papers showing the current focus of studies of deformation structures and processes within the continental crust. The selected contributions use a large range of analytical techniques suited to the full range of structure sizes and fine-tuned to the physical process that controls the deformation, from the grain boundary at the micro-scale, the lithological contact at the meso-scale to the plate boundary at the global scale. The papers in the volume are grouped into three sections relating to specific lines of research within the analysis of rock deformation structures and processes, in particular in respect to the continental crust: structures within shear zones and faults; magmatic structures, and microstructures and rheology. These sections include papers describing field studies, experimental rock deformation and numerical modelling of deformation processes.