A Differential Approach To Geometry

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A New Approach to Differential Geometry using Clifford's Geometric Algebra

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Author : John Snygg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 081768283X
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

Book Synopsis A New Approach to Differential Geometry using Clifford's Geometric Algebra by : John Snygg

Download or read book A New Approach to Differential Geometry using Clifford's Geometric Algebra written by John Snygg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-09 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Differential geometry is the study of the curvature and calculus of curves and surfaces. A New Approach to Differential Geometry using Clifford's Geometric Algebra simplifies the discussion to an accessible level of differential geometry by introducing Clifford algebra. This presentation is relevant because Clifford algebra is an effective tool for dealing with the rotations intrinsic to the study of curved space. Complete with chapter-by-chapter exercises, an overview of general relativity, and brief biographies of historical figures, this comprehensive textbook presents a valuable introduction to differential geometry. It will serve as a useful resource for upper-level undergraduates, beginning-level graduate students, and researchers in the algebra and physics communities.

A Differential Approach to Geometry

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Author : Francis Borceux
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319017365
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

Book Synopsis A Differential Approach to Geometry by : Francis Borceux

Download or read book A Differential Approach to Geometry written by Francis Borceux and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the classical theory of curves in the plane and three-dimensional space, and the classical theory of surfaces in three-dimensional space. It pays particular attention to the historical development of the theory and the preliminary approaches that support contemporary geometrical notions. It includes a chapter that lists a very wide scope of plane curves and their properties. The book approaches the threshold of algebraic topology, providing an integrated presentation fully accessible to undergraduate-level students. At the end of the 17th century, Newton and Leibniz developed differential calculus, thus making available the very wide range of differentiable functions, not just those constructed from polynomials. During the 18th century, Euler applied these ideas to establish what is still today the classical theory of most general curves and surfaces, largely used in engineering. Enter this fascinating world through amazing theorems and a wide supply of surprising examples. Reach the doors of algebraic topology by discovering just how an integer (= the Euler-Poincaré characteristics) associated with a surface gives you a lot of interesting information on the shape of the surface. And penetrate the intriguing world of Riemannian geometry, the geometry that underlies the theory of relativity. The book is of interest to all those who teach classical differential geometry up to quite an advanced level. The chapter on Riemannian geometry is of great interest to those who have to “intuitively” introduce students to the highly technical nature of this branch of mathematics, in particular when preparing students for courses on relativity.

Geometric Trilogy

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Author : Francis Borceux
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319018041
Total Pages : 1350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

Book Synopsis Geometric Trilogy by : Francis Borceux

Download or read book Geometric Trilogy written by Francis Borceux and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 1350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Trilogy intends to introduce the reader to the multiple complementary aspects of geometry, paying attention to the historical birth and growth of the ideas and results, and concluding with a contemporary presentation of the various topics considered. Three essentially independent volumes approach geometry via the axiomatic, the algebraic and the differential points of view. The “ruler and compass” approach to geometry, developed by the Greek mathematicians of the Antiquity, remained the only reference in Geometry – and even in Mathematics -- for more than two millenniums. The fruitless efforts for solving the so-called “classical problems” of Greek geometry lead eventually to a deeper reflection on the axiomatic bases of geometry, and in particular to the discovery of projective geometry and non-Euclidean geometries. During the Renaissance, mathematicians start liberating themselves from the “ruler and compass” dogma and use algebraic techniques to investigate geometric situations. The nineteenth century, with the birth of linear algebra and the theory of polynomials, opens new doors and in particular, the fascinating world of algebraic curves. The introduction of differential calculus during the eighteenth century allows widening considerably the range of curves and surfaces considered. The notion of curvature –under multiple forms -- imposes itself as an essential tool for studying the properties of curves and surfaces. And a keen study of some geometrical properties of surfaces gives rise to the theory of algebraic topology. This trilogy is of interest to all those who have to teach or study geometry and need to have a good global overview of the numerous facets of this fascinating topic. It provides both the intuitive and the technical ingredients needed to find one’s way through Euclidean, non-Euclidean, projective, algebraic or differential geometry at a high level.

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology

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Author : Torsten Wedhorn
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658106336
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

Book Synopsis Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology by : Torsten Wedhorn

Download or read book Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology written by Torsten Wedhorn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-25 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains techniques that are essential in almost all branches of modern geometry such as algebraic geometry, complex geometry, or non-archimedian geometry. It uses the most accessible case, real and complex manifolds, as a model. The author especially emphasizes the difference between local and global questions. Cohomology theory of sheaves is introduced and its usage is illustrated by many examples.

A Geometric Approach to Differential Forms

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Author : David Bachman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817683046
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

Book Synopsis A Geometric Approach to Differential Forms by : David Bachman

Download or read book A Geometric Approach to Differential Forms written by David Bachman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents differential forms from a geometric perspective accessible at the undergraduate level. It begins with basic concepts such as partial differentiation and multiple integration and gently develops the entire machinery of differential forms. The subject is approached with the idea that complex concepts can be built up by analogy from simpler cases, which, being inherently geometric, often can be best understood visually. Each new concept is presented with a natural picture that students can easily grasp. Algebraic properties then follow. The book contains excellent motivation, numerous illustrations and solutions to selected problems.

Differential Geometry and Statistics

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Author : M.K. Murray
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780412398605
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (986 download)

Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Statistics by : M.K. Murray

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Statistics written by M.K. Murray and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-04-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the introduction by Rao in 1945 of the Fisher information metric on a family of probability distributions, there has been interest among statisticians in the application of differential geometry to statistics. This interest has increased rapidly in the last couple of decades with the work of a large number of researchers. Until now an impediment to the spread of these ideas into the wider community of statisticians has been the lack of a suitable text introducing the modern coordinate free approach to differential geometry in a manner accessible to statisticians. Differential Geometry and Statistics aims to fill this gap. The authors bring to this book extensive research experience in differential geometry and its application to statistics. The book commences with the study of the simplest differentiable manifolds - affine spaces and their relevance to exponential families, and goes on to the general theory, the Fisher information metric, the Amari connections and asymptotics. It culminates in the theory of vector bundles, principal bundles and jets and their applications to the theory of strings - a topic presently at the cutting edge of research in statistics and differential geometry.

Visual Differential Geometry and Forms

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Author : Tristan Needham
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691203709
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

Book Synopsis Visual Differential Geometry and Forms by : Tristan Needham

Download or read book Visual Differential Geometry and Forms written by Tristan Needham and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An inviting, intuitive, and visual exploration of differential geometry and forms Visual Differential Geometry and Forms fulfills two principal goals. In the first four acts, Tristan Needham puts the geometry back into differential geometry. Using 235 hand-drawn diagrams, Needham deploys Newton’s geometrical methods to provide geometrical explanations of the classical results. In the fifth act, he offers the first undergraduate introduction to differential forms that treats advanced topics in an intuitive and geometrical manner. Unique features of the first four acts include: four distinct geometrical proofs of the fundamentally important Global Gauss-Bonnet theorem, providing a stunning link between local geometry and global topology; a simple, geometrical proof of Gauss’s famous Theorema Egregium; a complete geometrical treatment of the Riemann curvature tensor of an n-manifold; and a detailed geometrical treatment of Einstein’s field equation, describing gravity as curved spacetime (General Relativity), together with its implications for gravitational waves, black holes, and cosmology. The final act elucidates such topics as the unification of all the integral theorems of vector calculus; the elegant reformulation of Maxwell’s equations of electromagnetism in terms of 2-forms; de Rham cohomology; differential geometry via Cartan’s method of moving frames; and the calculation of the Riemann tensor using curvature 2-forms. Six of the seven chapters of Act V can be read completely independently from the rest of the book. Requiring only basic calculus and geometry, Visual Differential Geometry and Forms provocatively rethinks the way this important area of mathematics should be considered and taught.

A Computational Differential Geometry Approach to Grid Generation

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Author : Vladimir D. Liseikin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540342362
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

Book Synopsis A Computational Differential Geometry Approach to Grid Generation by : Vladimir D. Liseikin

Download or read book A Computational Differential Geometry Approach to Grid Generation written by Vladimir D. Liseikin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-12 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The process of breaking up a physical domain into smaller sub-domains, known as meshing, facilitates the numerical solution of partial differential equations used to simulate physical systems. In an updated and expanded Second Edition, this monograph gives a detailed treatment based on the numerical solution of inverted Beltramian and diffusion equations with respect to monitor metrics for generating both structured and unstructured grids in domains and on surfaces.

Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below

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Author : Nicola Gigli
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470427656
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

Book Synopsis Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below by : Nicola Gigli

Download or read book Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below written by Nicola Gigli and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author discusses in which sense general metric measure spaces possess a first order differential structure. Building on this, spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below a second order calculus can be developed, permitting the author to define Hessian, covariant/exterior derivatives and Ricci curvature.

Cartan for Beginners

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Author : Thomas Andrew Ivey
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821833758
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

Book Synopsis Cartan for Beginners by : Thomas Andrew Ivey

Download or read book Cartan for Beginners written by Thomas Andrew Ivey and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to Cartan's approach to differential geometry. Two central methods in Cartan's geometry are the theory of exterior differential systems and the method of moving frames. This book presents thorough and modern treatments of both subjects, including their applications to both classic and contemporary problems. It begins with the classical geometry of surfaces and basic Riemannian geometry in the language of moving frames, along with an elementary introduction to exterior differential systems. Key concepts are developed incrementally with motivating examples leading to definitions, theorems, and proofs. Once the basics of the methods are established, the authors develop applications and advanced topics.One notable application is to complex algebraic geometry, where they expand and update important results from projective differential geometry. The book features an introduction to $G$-structures and a treatment of the theory of connections. The Cartan machinery is also applied to obtain explicit solutions of PDEs via Darboux's method, the method of characteristics, and Cartan's method of equivalence. This text is suitable for a one-year graduate course in differential geometry, and parts of it can be used for a one-semester course. It has numerous exercises and examples throughout. It will also be useful to experts in areas such as PDEs and algebraic geometry who want to learn how moving frames and exterior differential systems apply to their fields.

Natural Operations in Differential Geometry

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Author : Ivan Kolar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029502
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

Book Synopsis Natural Operations in Differential Geometry by : Ivan Kolar

Download or read book Natural Operations in Differential Geometry written by Ivan Kolar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this work is threefold: First it should be a monographical work on natural bundles and natural op erators in differential geometry. This is a field which every differential geometer has met several times, but which is not treated in detail in one place. Let us explain a little, what we mean by naturality. Exterior derivative commutes with the pullback of differential forms. In the background of this statement are the following general concepts. The vector bundle A kT* M is in fact the value of a functor, which associates a bundle over M to each manifold M and a vector bundle homomorphism over f to each local diffeomorphism f between manifolds of the same dimension. This is a simple example of the concept of a natural bundle. The fact that exterior derivative d transforms sections of A kT* M into sections of A k+1T* M for every manifold M can be expressed by saying that d is an operator from A kT* M into A k+1T* M.

Elementary Differential Geometry

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Author : A.N. Pressley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447136969
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

Book Synopsis Elementary Differential Geometry by : A.N. Pressley

Download or read book Elementary Differential Geometry written by A.N. Pressley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pressley assumes the reader knows the main results of multivariate calculus and concentrates on the theory of the study of surfaces. Used for courses on surface geometry, it includes intersting and in-depth examples and goes into the subject in great detail and vigour. The book will cover three-dimensional Euclidean space only, and takes the whole book to cover the material and treat it as a subject in its own right.

Differential Sheaves And Connections: A Natural Approach To Physical Geometry

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Author : Anastasios Mallios
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981471948X
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

Book Synopsis Differential Sheaves And Connections: A Natural Approach To Physical Geometry by : Anastasios Mallios

Download or read book Differential Sheaves And Connections: A Natural Approach To Physical Geometry written by Anastasios Mallios and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-09-17 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book provides a self-contained conceptual and technical introduction to the theory of differential sheaves. This serves both the newcomer and the experienced researcher in undertaking a background-independent, natural and relational approach to 'physical geometry'. In this manner, this book is situated at the crossroads between the foundations of mathematical analysis with a view toward differential geometry and the foundations of theoretical physics with a view toward quantum mechanics and quantum gravity. The unifying thread is provided by the theory of adjoint functors in category theory and the elucidation of the concepts of sheaf theory and homological algebra in relation to the description and analysis of dynamically constituted physical geometric spectrums.

Differential Geometry

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Author : Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486318621
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

Book Synopsis Differential Geometry by : Erwin Kreyszig

Download or read book Differential Geometry written by Erwin Kreyszig and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-26 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory textbook on the differential geometry of curves and surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space, presented in its simplest, most essential form. With problems and solutions. Includes 99 illustrations.

Differential Geometry

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Author : Heinrich W. Guggenheimer
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486157202
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

Book Synopsis Differential Geometry by : Heinrich W. Guggenheimer

Download or read book Differential Geometry written by Heinrich W. Guggenheimer and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-27 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text contains an elementary introduction to continuous groups and differential invariants; an extensive treatment of groups of motions in euclidean, affine, and riemannian geometry; more. Includes exercises and 62 figures.

Differential Geometry Of Curves And Surfaces

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Author : Masaaki Umehara
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9814740268
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

Book Synopsis Differential Geometry Of Curves And Surfaces by : Masaaki Umehara

Download or read book Differential Geometry Of Curves And Surfaces written by Masaaki Umehara and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'In a class populated by students who already have some exposure to the concept of a manifold, the presence of chapter 3 in this text may make for an unusual and interesting course. The primary function of this book will be as a text for a more conventional course in the classical theory of curves and surfaces.'MAA ReviewsThis engrossing volume on curve and surface theories is the result of many years of experience the authors have had with teaching the most essential aspects of this subject. The first half of the text is suitable for a university-level course, without the need for referencing other texts, as it is completely self-contained. More advanced material in the second half of the book, including appendices, also serves more experienced students well.Furthermore, this text is also suitable for a seminar for graduate students, and for self-study. It is written in a robust style that gives the student the opportunity to continue his study at a higher level beyond what a course would usually offer. Further material is included, for example, closed curves, enveloping curves, curves of constant width, the fundamental theorem of surface theory, constant mean curvature surfaces, and existence of curvature line coordinates.Surface theory from the viewpoint of manifolds theory is explained, and encompasses higher level material that is useful for the more advanced student. This includes, but is not limited to, indices of umbilics, properties of cycloids, existence of conformal coordinates, and characterizing conditions for singularities.In summary, this textbook succeeds in elucidating detailed explanations of fundamental material, where the most essential basic notions stand out clearly, but does not shy away from the more advanced topics needed for research in this field. It provides a large collection of mathematically rich supporting topics. Thus, it is an ideal first textbook in this field.

Differential Geometry

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Author : Nirmala Prakash
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 : 9780070965607
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (656 download)

Book Synopsis Differential Geometry by : Nirmala Prakash

Download or read book Differential Geometry written by Nirmala Prakash and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: