A Comparison Of Lower Body Power Characteristics Between Naia And Ncaa Division I Collegiate Athletes

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A Comparison of Lower Body Power Characteristics Between NAIA and NCAA Division I Collegiate Athletes

Author : Cody Allen Stahl
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparison of Lower Body Power Characteristics Between NAIA and NCAA Division I Collegiate Athletes by : Cody Allen Stahl

Download or read book A Comparison of Lower Body Power Characteristics Between NAIA and NCAA Division I Collegiate Athletes written by Cody Allen Stahl and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The countermovement jump (CMJ) is a practical, reliable and valid test used to measure lower-body power. The CMJ is frequently utilized by strength and conditioning professionals working with athletes, given its relationship to a multitude of performance variables associated with success in sports. PURPOSE: To examine characteristics of CMJ performance between differing levels of competition. A secondary aim was to report descriptive data on jump performance for NAIA and NCAA Division I male and female athletes. METHODS: Archival data for 275 student athletes from two NCAA division 1 universities (NCAA DI; males = 84, females = 74) and one NAIA university (NAIA; males = 66, females = 51) were utilized for this analysis. The CMJ was performed utilizing a dual single axis (Pasco PS 2141 plates, sampling rate 1000hz unfiltered) force platform system. A 2 x 2 multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used to determine whether significant differences in the three dependent variables of VJ height (cm) calculated by flight time, concentric RPD-100ms, and peak power existed between athletes at different playing levels. A discriminant function analysis (DFA) was the used to investigate how the three dependent variables or outcome variables may discriminate the participants based on a combined variable (sex and competition level). RESULTS: The MANOVA showed significant differences based on sex and competition level in the dependent variables (Wilk’s Lambda = 0.908, F(3,259) = 8.732, p

The Relationship Between Unilateral and Bilateral Lower Body Strength and Power

Author : Olivia H. Indorf
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Unilateral and Bilateral Lower Body Strength and Power by : Olivia H. Indorf

Download or read book The Relationship Between Unilateral and Bilateral Lower Body Strength and Power written by Olivia H. Indorf and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: The bilateral squat is traditionally chosen as a main lower body exercise in strength and conditioning programs, with unilateral lower body exercises being used as assistance exercises that generally receive less emphasis (McCurdy et al., 2005). Most sport skills, however, such as running, jumping, bounding, and changing direction, are performed unilaterally (Speirs et al., 2016). The purpose of the current study was to determine the relationship between unilateral and bilateral lower body strength and power. Twenty-two NCAA division III football players between the ages of 18-23 participated in the current study. Pearson product moment correlations were conducted to assess the relationship between front squat 1RM and peak power, split squat 1RM and peak power, and front squat 1RM and split squat 1RM. Significant positive linear relationships were found between peak power and front squat 1RM (r = .516, p = .014), peak power and split squat 1RM (r = .451, p = .035) and front squat 1RM and split squat 1RM (r = .778, p

Differences in Lower Body Strength, Power Between Genders

Author : Shonterious D. Williams
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Differences in Lower Body Strength, Power Between Genders by : Shonterious D. Williams

Download or read book Differences in Lower Body Strength, Power Between Genders written by Shonterious D. Williams and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Author's abstract: INTRODUCTION: Athletic individuals have many characteristics, which make them more elite than the average individual. When determining an individual’s physical fitness level, strength, power, and agility are commonly examined. When measuring strength, power, and agility in elite athletes the scores are compared to some portion of body composition such as muscle cross-sectional area and fat-free mass. When looking at the same factors in recreationally trained individuals the research mostly normalized to body weight. PURPOSE: To examine the differences in lower body strength, power, and agility in male and female recreationally trained individuals when normalized to body mass, fat-free mass, and absolute mass. METHODOLOGY: This study consisted of 43 (males: n= 20, females: n= 23) recreationally trained individuals with ages ranging from 18-29 years of age. The participant completed a one repetition maximum test, countermovement jump, and a reactive shuttle run, and they participated in a body composition test, via air displacement plethysmography. All raw scores were recorded for both males and females for the One Repetition Maximum (1RM), Countermovement jump (CMJ), and Reactive Shuttle Run. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics. The best trial for each test was normalized to each individual’s body mass (BM), fat-free mass (FFM), and fat mass (FM). To check for the distribution of the data tests of skewness, kurtosis, histogram analysis, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, and Shapiro-Wilks were used to check normality. Pearson’s product moment correlations were used to determine the associations between FFM, FM, and body mass compared to raw scores. Two-tailed independent T-tests, with an alpha level of 0.05, were conducted to determine if significant differences existed between males and females within the 1RM, CMJ, and Reactive Shuttle Test for raw scores. RESULTS: There was no significant differences between male and female strength (p=0.33; d=0.05) power (CMJ: p=0.29; d=0.07; Peak Power: p=0.70; d=0.51) and agility (r=0.42, ppd=0.46), power (CMJ: pd=0.43, pd=0.60) and agility ((r=0.38, p

Strength and Power Changed Amongst NCAA Division II Athletes Participating in Either Variable Resistance Or Traditional Training Programs

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Author : Joseph T. Mathy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (752 download)

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Book Synopsis Strength and Power Changed Amongst NCAA Division II Athletes Participating in Either Variable Resistance Or Traditional Training Programs by : Joseph T. Mathy

Download or read book Strength and Power Changed Amongst NCAA Division II Athletes Participating in Either Variable Resistance Or Traditional Training Programs written by Joseph T. Mathy and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The use of variable resistance in weight training is suggested to improve muscular strength and power. Variable resistance training using rubber bands and chains in a ballistic fashion has emerged as a possible means of increasing muscular strength and power. This advanced training approach is intended to limit the deceleration period in traditional bench press and squat, and facilitate improved neuromuscular response to training. Subjects (n=19) from Bemidji State University's Division II women's soccer and volleyball teams were assigned into two workout programs. These programs utilized either variable resistance training (bands/chains) or traditional methods. Sessions were conducted for duration of eleven weeks. Pre, mid, and post testing was conducted for data collection. There were no significant interaction or main effect between the two groups in average upper body power (AUP) and peak upper body power (PUP) and time p>.05. Average lower body power (ALP) and peak lower body power (PLP) showed no significant interaction between groups p>.05 however a significant main effect of time was found for both ALP p.001 and PLP p.001. There was no significant effect of group found for either MS (p.55) or MB (p.75). A significant main effect on time was also found for the maximal squat (MS) test and maximal bench press (MB) test showing p

American Doctoral Dissertations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index to American Doctoral Dissertations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index to American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book Index to American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Changing the Game

Author : Kelly McFall
Publisher : UNC Press Books
ISBN 13 : 1469672316
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing the Game by : Kelly McFall

Download or read book Changing the Game written by Kelly McFall and published by UNC Press Books. This book was released on 2022-07-01 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changing the Game is set at a fictional university in the mid-1990s. A debate over the role of athletics quickly expands to encompass demands that women's sports and athletes receive more resources and opportunities. The result is a firestorm of controversy on and off campus. Drawing on congressional testimonies from the Title IX hearings, players advance their views in student government meetings, talk radio shows, town meetings, and impromptu rallies. As students wrestle with questions of gender parity and the place of athletics in higher education, they learn about the implementation—and implications—of legal change in the United States.

In the Arena

Author : Joseph N. Crowley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Arena by : Joseph N. Crowley

Download or read book In the Arena written by Joseph N. Crowley and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to the Policy Process

Author : Birkland
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 0765627310
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Policy Process by : Birkland

Download or read book Introduction to the Policy Process written by Birkland and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 2015-05-18 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly revised, reorganized, updated, and expanded, this widely-used text sets the balance and fills the gap between theory and practice in public policy studies. In a clear, conversational style, the author conveys the best current thinking on the policy process with an emphasis on accessibility and synthesis rather than novelty or abstraction. A newly added chapter surveys the social, economic, and demographic trends that are transforming the policy environment.

The National Collegiate Athletic Association

Author : Arthur A. Fleisher
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226253260
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis The National Collegiate Athletic Association by : Arthur A. Fleisher

Download or read book The National Collegiate Athletic Association written by Arthur A. Fleisher and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1992-06-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intercollegiate sports is an enterprise that annually grosses over $1 billion in income. Some schools may receive more than $20 million from athletic programs, perhaps as much as $10 million simply from the sale of football tickets. Drawing on nontechnical economic data, the authors present a persuasive case that the premier sports organization of colleges and universities in the United States--the NCAA--is a cartel, its members engaged in classically defined restrictive practices for the sole purpose of jointly maximizing their profits. This fresh perspective on the NCAA offers explanations of why illicit payments to athletes persist, why non-NCAA organizations have not flourished, and why members have readily agreed on certain suspect rules. Tracing the historical development of this institutional behavior, the authors argue that the major football powers in the early 1950s were able to gain control of the internal processes of NCAA enforcement. Over time--as other schools' teams improved and began to win on the playing field--the more powerful institutions applied pressure to bring the newcomers under NCAA investigation and, ultimately, to place them on probation. By carefully managing NCAA enforcement regulations, major schools blunted the threat to their continued growth presented by other teams. Offering a valuable case study for sports analysts and students of economics and cartel behavior, this book is a revealing glimpse inside the embattled NCAA.

Unsportsmanlike Conduct

Author : Walter Byers
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 9780472084425
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (844 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsportsmanlike Conduct by : Walter Byers

Download or read book Unsportsmanlike Conduct written by Walter Byers and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 1997-08-27 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIVA challenge to the present system of college athletics /div

Cheated

Author : Jay M. Smith
Publisher : Potomac Books
ISBN 13 : 164012246X
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Cheated by : Jay M. Smith

Download or read book Cheated written by Jay M. Smith and published by Potomac Books. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2010 allegations of an utterly corrupt academic system for student-athletes emerged at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, home of the legendary Tar Heels. Written by UNC professor of history Jay Smith and UNC athletics department whistleblower Mary Willingham, Cheated recounts the story of academic fraud in UNC’s athletics department, even as university leaders focused on minimizing the damage in order to keep the billion-dollar college sports revenue machine functioning. Smith and Willingham make an impassioned argument that the “student-athletes” in these programs are being cheated out of what, after all, they are promised in the first place: a college education. Updated with a new epilogue, the paperback edition of Cheated carries the narrative through the defining events of 2017, including the landmark Wainstein report, the findings of which UNC leaders initially embraced only to push aside in an audacious strategy of denial with the NCAA, ultimately even escaping punishment for offering sham coursework. The ongoing fallout from this scandal—and the continuing spotlight on the failings of college athletics, which are hardly unique to UNC—has continued to inform the debate about how the $16 billion college sports industry operates and influences colleges and universities nationwide.

Big-Time Sports in American Universities

Author : Charles T. Clotfelter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108421121
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Big-Time Sports in American Universities by : Charles T. Clotfelter

Download or read book Big-Time Sports in American Universities written by Charles T. Clotfelter and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-21 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book expands on the argument that spectator sports, despite their problems, have become a central function of American universities.

Functional Testing in Human Performance

Author : Michael P. Reiman
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 0736068791
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Testing in Human Performance by : Michael P. Reiman

Download or read book Functional Testing in Human Performance written by Michael P. Reiman and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2009 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Testing in Human Performance offers clinicians the first-ever compilation of information on clinical and data-based functional testing for sport, exercise, and occupational settings. This unique text serves as a primary resource for accurate assessment of individuals' functional abilities in order to develop program prescriptions to enhance their performance. Functional Testing in Human Performance is a comprehensive learning tool for novices and an essential reference for advanced clinicians. The text defines the role of function in physical performance and how it can be appropriately tested. Especially helpful for novices, the text explains testing criteria, testing terms relevant to research, and selecting the most appropriate test and testing sequence. Common testing mistakes are also presented as well as pitfalls to avoid when testing. The text also includes case studies that illustrate a variety of situations--including testing for a client recovering from a lower-extremity injury, discussing preseason testing for a large group of athletes, and presenting the study of a client in an occupational setting. These cases include detailed statistical analysis and normative data, offering clinicians the opportunity to consider the application of functional testing and implementation strategies adaptable to their specific practice setting. After laying a foundation, the text progresses to detailed testing procedures for discrete physical parameters and specific regions of the body. Tests are organized from least to most complex, and each test is presented in a step-by-step manner outlining the purpose of the test, equipment needed, testing procedure and recommendations for performing the test, interpretation of results, and the data to suggest normative values, reliability, and validity for each test. This formatting facilitates quick reference to testing information for on-the-spot use, whether in the clinic, athletic training room, gym, or job site. Throughout the text, the functional tests are accompanied by photos for visual clarity. To enhance understanding, a companion DVD features live-action demonstrations of 40 of the most advanced tests. Icons on those test pages indicate they are modeled on the DVD. In addition, the DVD may be loaded onto a computer to offer convenient print-on-demand access to reproducible forms for recording data from selected tests. Functional Testing in Human Performance offers a unique and comprehensive reference for assessment of physical activities in sport, recreation, work, and daily living. By presenting the theory and detailing the practice, this text assists clinicians in understanding and incorporating functional testing to identify their patients' or clients' limitations and enhance their performance, rehabilitation, and daily functioning.

Qualifying Times

Author : Jaime Schultz
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 0252095960
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Qualifying Times by : Jaime Schultz

Download or read book Qualifying Times written by Jaime Schultz and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 2014-03-15 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This perceptive, lively study explores U.S. women's sport through historical "points of change": particular products or trends that dramatically influenced both women's participation in sport and cultural responses to women athletes. Beginning with the seemingly innocent ponytail, the subject of the Introduction, scholar Jaime Schultz challenges the reader to look at the historical and sociological significance of now-common items such as sports bras and tampons and ideas such as sex testing and competitive cheerleading. Tennis wear, tampons, and sports bras all facilitated women’s participation in physical culture, while physical educators, the aesthetic fitness movement, and Title IX encouraged women to challenge (or confront) policy, financial, and cultural obstacles. While some of these points of change increased women's physical freedom and sporting participation, they also posed challenges. Tampons encouraged menstrual shame, sex testing (a tool never used with male athletes) perpetuated narrowly-defined cultural norms of femininity, and the late-twentieth-century aesthetic fitness movement fed into an unrealistic beauty ideal. Ultimately, Schultz finds that U.S. women's sport has progressed significantly but ambivalently. Although participation in sports is no longer uncommon for girls and women, Schultz argues that these "points of change" have contributed to a complex matrix of gender differentiation that marks the female athletic body as different than--as less than--the male body, despite the advantages it may confer.

Ebony

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ebony by :

Download or read book Ebony written by and published by . This book was released on 2002-09 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EBONY is the flagship magazine of Johnson Publishing. Founded in 1945 by John H. Johnson, it still maintains the highest global circulation of any African American-focused magazine.

The Tented Field

Author : Tom Melville
Publisher : Popular Press
ISBN 13 : 9780879727703
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis The Tented Field by : Tom Melville

Download or read book The Tented Field written by Tom Melville and published by Popular Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents an analytical explanation of why cricket failed as an American sporting institution. Devotes much attention to the rise of organized American sports immediately before and after the Civil War and interprets this phenomenon in the context of both its premodern American history as well as its development up to the First World War. The geographical focus is on the larger urban areas of the Atlantic seaboard, but other urban and rural areas are also discussed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR