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A Comparison And Survey Of Finite Difference Methods For Pricing American Options Under Finite Activity Jump Diffusion Models
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Book Synopsis A Comparison and Survey of Finite Difference Methods for Pricing American Options Under Finite Activity Jump-Diffusion Models by : Santtu Salmi
Download or read book A Comparison and Survey of Finite Difference Methods for Pricing American Options Under Finite Activity Jump-Diffusion Models written by Santtu Salmi and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Partial-integro differential formulations are often used for pricing American options under jump-diffusion models. A survey on such formulations and numerical methods for them is presented. A detailed description of six efficient methods based on a linear complementarity formulation and finite difference discretizations is given. Numerical experiments compare the performance of these methods for pricing American put options under finite activity jump models.
Book Synopsis American-Type Options by : Dmitrii S. Silvestrov
Download or read book American-Type Options written by Dmitrii S. Silvestrov and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gives a systematical presentation of stochastic approximation methods for models of American-type options with general pay-off functions for discrete time Markov price processes. Advanced methods combining backward recurrence algorithms for computing of option rewards and general results on convergence of stochastic space skeleton and tree approximations for option rewards are applied to a variety of models of multivariate modulated Markov price processes. The principal novelty of presented results is based on consideration of multivariate modulated Markov price processes and general pay-off functions, which can depend not only on price but also an additional stochastic modulating index component, and use of minimal conditions of smoothness for transition probabilities and pay-off functions, compactness conditions for log-price processes and rate of growth conditions for pay-off functions. The book also contains an extended bibliography of works in the area. This book is the first volume of the comprehensive two volumes monograph. The second volume will present results on structural studies of optimal stopping domains, Monte Carlo based approximation reward algorithms, and convergence of American-type options for autoregressive and continuous time models, as well as results of the corresponding experimental studies.
Book Synopsis The Numerical Solution of the American Option Pricing Problem by : Carl Chiarella
Download or read book The Numerical Solution of the American Option Pricing Problem written by Carl Chiarella and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The early exercise opportunity of an American option makes it challenging to price and an array of approaches have been proposed in the vast literature on this topic. In The Numerical Solution of the American Option Pricing Problem, Carl Chiarella, Boda Kang and Gunter Meyer focus on two numerical approaches that have proved useful for finding all prices, hedge ratios and early exercise boundaries of an American option. One is a finite difference approach which is based on the numerical solution of the partial differential equations with the free boundary problem arising in American option pricing, including the method of lines, the component wise splitting and the finite difference with PSOR. The other approach is the integral transform approach which includes Fourier or Fourier Cosine transforms. Written in a concise and systematic manner, Chiarella, Kang and Meyer explain and demonstrate the advantages and limitations of each of them based on their and their co-workers'' experiences with these approaches over the years. Contents: Introduction; The Merton and Heston Model for a Call; American Call Options under Jump-Diffusion Processes; American Option Prices under Stochastic Volatility and Jump-Diffusion Dynamics OCo The Transform Approach; Representation and Numerical Approximation of American Option Prices under Heston; Fourier Cosine Expansion Approach; A Numerical Approach to Pricing American Call Options under SVJD; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index; About the Authors. Readership: Post-graduates/ Researchers in finance and applied mathematics with interest in numerical methods for American option pricing; mathematicians/physicists doing applied research in option pricing. Key Features: Complete discussion of different numerical methods for American options; Able to handle stochastic volatility and/or jump diffusion dynamics; Able to produce hedge ratios efficiently and accurately"
Book Synopsis Computational Science and Its Applications -- ICCSA 2013 by : Beniamino Murgante
Download or read book Computational Science and Its Applications -- ICCSA 2013 written by Beniamino Murgante and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-06-22 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The five-volume set LNCS 7971-7975 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2013, held in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in June 2013. The 248 revised papers presented in five tracks and 33 special sessions and workshops were carefully reviewed and selected. The 46 papers included in the five general tracks are organized in the following topical sections: computational methods, algorithms and scientific applications; high-performance computing and networks; geometric modeling, graphics and visualization; advanced and emerging applications; and information systems and technologies. The 202 papers presented in special sessions and workshops cover a wide range of topics in computational sciences ranging from computational science technologies to specific areas of computational sciences such as computer graphics and virtual reality.
Book Synopsis A Workout in Computational Finance by : Andreas Binder
Download or read book A Workout in Computational Finance written by Andreas Binder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-08-13 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to various numerical methods used in computational finance today Quantitative skills are a prerequisite for anyone working in finance or beginning a career in the field, as well as risk managers. A thorough grounding in numerical methods is necessary, as is the ability to assess their quality, advantages, and limitations. This book offers a thorough introduction to each method, revealing the numerical traps that practitioners frequently fall into. Each method is referenced with practical, real-world examples in the areas of valuation, risk analysis, and calibration of specific financial instruments and models. It features a strong emphasis on robust schemes for the numerical treatment of problems within computational finance. Methods covered include PDE/PIDE using finite differences or finite elements, fast and stable solvers for sparse grid systems, stabilization and regularization techniques for inverse problems resulting from the calibration of financial models to market data, Monte Carlo and Quasi Monte Carlo techniques for simulating high dimensional systems, and local and global optimization tools to solve the minimization problem.
Book Synopsis An Iterative Method for Pricing American Options Under Jump-Diffusion Models by : Santtu Salmi
Download or read book An Iterative Method for Pricing American Options Under Jump-Diffusion Models written by Santtu Salmi and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We propose an iterative method for pricing American options under jump-diffusion models. A finite difference discretization is performed on the partial integro-differential equation, and the American option pricing problem is formulated as a linear complementarity problem (LCP). Jump-diffusion models include an integral term, which causes the resulting system to be dense. We propose an iteration to solve the LCPs efficiently and prove its convergence. Numerical examples with Kou's and Merton's jump-diffusion models show that the resulting iteration converges rapidly.
Book Synopsis Hybrid Laplace Transform and Finite Difference Methods for Pricing American Options Under Complex Models by : Jingtang Ma
Download or read book Hybrid Laplace Transform and Finite Difference Methods for Pricing American Options Under Complex Models written by Jingtang Ma and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we propose a hybrid Laplace transform and finite difference method to price (finite-maturity) American options, which is applicable to a wide variety of asset price models including the constant elasticity of variance (CEV), hyper-exponential jump-diffusion (HEJD), Markov regime switching models, and the finite moment log stable (FMLS) models. We first apply Laplace transforms to free boundary partial differential equations (PDEs) or fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) governing the American option prices with respect to time, and obtain second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) or fractional differential equations (FDEs) with free boundary, which is named as the early exercise boundary in the American option pricing. Then, we develop an iterative algorithm based on finite difference methods to solve the ODEs or FDEs together with the unknown free boundary values in the Laplace space. Both the early exercise boundary and the prices of American options are recovered through inverse Laplace transforms. Numerical examples demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the method in CEV, HEJD, Markov regime switching models and the FMLS models.
Book Synopsis Pricing Derivatives Under Lévy Models by : Andrey Itkin
Download or read book Pricing Derivatives Under Lévy Models written by Andrey Itkin and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-02-27 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a novel numerical approach to solving partial integro-differential equations arising in asset pricing models with jumps, which greatly exceeds the efficiency of existing approaches. The method, based on pseudo-differential operators and several original contributions to the theory of finite-difference schemes, is new as applied to the Lévy processes in finance, and is herein presented for the first time in a single volume. The results within, developed in a series of research papers, are collected and arranged together with the necessary background material from Lévy processes, the modern theory of finite-difference schemes, the theory of M-matrices and EM-matrices, etc., thus forming a self-contained work that gives the reader a smooth introduction to the subject. For readers with no knowledge of finance, a short explanation of the main financial terms and notions used in the book is given in the glossary. The latter part of the book demonstrates the efficacy of the method by solving some typical problems encountered in computational finance, including structural default models with jumps, and local stochastic volatility models with stochastic interest rates and jumps. The author also adds extra complexity to the traditional statements of these problems by taking into account jumps in each stochastic component while all jumps are fully correlated, and shows how this setting can be efficiently addressed within the framework of the new method. Written for non-mathematicians, this book will appeal to financial engineers and analysts, econophysicists, and researchers in applied numerical analysis. It can also be used as an advance course on modern finite-difference methods or computational finance.
Book Synopsis Numerical Methods in Finance by : René Carmona
Download or read book Numerical Methods in Finance written by René Carmona and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-23 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical methods in finance have emerged as a vital field at the crossroads of probability theory, finance and numerical analysis. Based on presentations given at the workshop Numerical Methods in Finance held at the INRIA Bordeaux (France) on June 1-2, 2010, this book provides an overview of the major new advances in the numerical treatment of instruments with American exercises. Naturally it covers the most recent research on the mathematical theory and the practical applications of optimal stopping problems as they relate to financial applications. By extension, it also provides an original treatment of Monte Carlo methods for the recursive computation of conditional expectations and solutions of BSDEs and generalized multiple optimal stopping problems and their applications to the valuation of energy derivatives and assets. The articles were carefully written in a pedagogical style and a reasonably self-contained manner. The book is geared toward quantitative analysts, probabilists, and applied mathematicians interested in financial applications.
Book Synopsis A Finite Difference Scheme for Option Pricing in Jump-Diffusion and Exponential Levy Models by : Rama Cont
Download or read book A Finite Difference Scheme for Option Pricing in Jump-Diffusion and Exponential Levy Models written by Rama Cont and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a finite difference method for solving parabolic partial integro-differential equations with possibly singular kernels which arise in option pricing theory when the random evolution of the underlying asset is driven by a Levy process or, more generally, a time-inhomogeneous jump-diffusion process. We discuss localization to a finite domain and provide an estimate for the localization error under an integrability condition on the Levy measure. We propose an explicit-implicit time-stepping scheme to solve the equation and study stability and convergence of the schemes proposed, using the notion of viscosity solution. Numerical tests are performed for the Merton jump-diffusion model and for the Variance Gamma model with smooth and non-smooth payoff functions. Our scheme can be used for European and barrier options, applies in the case of pure-jump models or degenerate diffusion coefficients, and extends to time-dependent coefficients.
Book Synopsis Discrete-time Bond and Option Pricing for Jump-diffusion Processes by : Sanjiv R. Das
Download or read book Discrete-time Bond and Option Pricing for Jump-diffusion Processes written by Sanjiv R. Das and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a methodology for pricing American type interest rate contingent claims for jump-diffusion processes. The method enhances the standard finite-differencing approach to deal with partial differential-difference equations derived in a jump-diffusion world. The numerical stability and convergence of the scheme is also proved. Numerical illustrations compare jump-diffusion and pure-diffusion models. Whereas the existence of jumps affects call options on bonds very much like those on stocks, this is not the case for puts which are affected by the asymmetric convexity of the bond pricing function. Early exercise behavior is also analyzed.
Book Synopsis Discrete-time Bond and Option Pricing for Jump-diffusion Processes by : Sanjiv R. Das
Download or read book Discrete-time Bond and Option Pricing for Jump-diffusion Processes written by Sanjiv R. Das and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a methodology for pricing American type interest rate contingent claims for jump-diffusion processes. The method enhances the standard finite-differencing approach to deal with partial differential-difference equations derived in a jump-diffusion world. The numerical stability and convergence of the scheme is also proved. Numerical illustrations compare jump-diffusion and pure-diffusion models. Whereas the existence of jumps affects call options on bonds very much like those on stocks, this is not the case for puts which are affected by the asymmetric convexity of the bond pricing function. Early exercise behavior is also analyzed.
Book Synopsis Comparison of Finite Difference Methods for Pricing American Options on Two Stocks by : Stéphane Villeneuve
Download or read book Comparison of Finite Difference Methods for Pricing American Options on Two Stocks written by Stéphane Villeneuve and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Time-discrete Method Of Lines For Options And Bonds, The: A Pde Approach by : Gunter H Meyer
Download or read book Time-discrete Method Of Lines For Options And Bonds, The: A Pde Approach written by Gunter H Meyer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few financial mathematical books have discussed mathematically acceptable boundary conditions for the degenerate diffusion equations in finance. In The Time-Discrete Method of Lines for Options and Bonds, Gunter H Meyer examines PDE models for financial derivatives and shows where the Fichera theory requires the pricing equation at degenerate boundary points, and what modifications of it lead to acceptable tangential boundary conditions at non-degenerate points on computational boundaries when no financial data are available.Extensive numerical simulations are carried out with the method of lines to examine the influence of the finite computational domain and of the chosen boundary conditions on option and bond prices in one and two dimensions, reflecting multiple assets, stochastic volatility, jump diffusion and uncertain parameters. Special emphasis is given to early exercise boundaries, prices and their derivatives near expiration. Detailed graphs and tables are included which may serve as benchmark data for solutions found with competing numerical methods.
Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling and Methods of Option Pricing by : Lishang Jiang
Download or read book Mathematical Modeling and Methods of Option Pricing written by Lishang Jiang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the perspective of partial differential equations (PDE), this book introduces the Black-Scholes-Merton's option pricing theory. A unified approach is used to model various types of option pricing as PDE problems, to derive pricing formulas as their solutions, and to design efficient algorithms from the numerical calculation of PDEs.
Book Synopsis Valuation of American Options by : David Animante
Download or read book Valuation of American Options written by David Animante and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of American style equity options as hedging instrument has gained currency in recent times. This phenomenon devolves from the ever-expanding need by individuals, corporations and governments to hedge away their financial risks and the clarion call for derivative securities that give the holder increased flexibility in exercise. Nevertheless, pricing American options is complex and there exists no analytic solution to the problem except a profusion of approximation and finite difference techniques. Indeed, many researchers have shown that these methods cannot handle multifactor situations where the underlying asset follows a jump-diffusion process and where the derivative security depends on multiple sources of uncertainty such as stochastic volatility, stochastic interest rate among others. Monte-Carlo simulation techniques therefore developed out of the search for a pricing formula that has the capacity to accommodate all forms of uncertainty and at the same time able to produce speedy and accurate results. Some scholars at first rejected these techniques as yielding inaccurate results but in recent times, many researchers have demonstrated the efficacy of Monte-Carlo simulation in option pricing. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of Monte-Carlo simulation methods in comparison with other option pricing techniques. To achieve this objective, the research builds an algorithm to compute Call and Put prices based on a wide range of input parameters. It also develops a model where volatility or interest rate is stochastic and a deterministic function of time. The results indicate that Monte-Carlo simulation techniques produce option values and exercise boundaries that are very similar to the Binomial, Barone-Adesi and Whaley as well as the Explicit Finite Difference methods. The results also show that the stochastic volatility and stochastic interest rate models yield slightly different but more accurate results. Consequently, the study recommends simulation techniques that incorporate multiple sources of uncertainty simultaneously for fast, efficient and more accurate option pricing.
Book Synopsis High-order Compact Finite Difference Schemes for Option Pricing in Stochastic Volatility Jump-diffusion Models by : Alexander Pitkin
Download or read book High-order Compact Finite Difference Schemes for Option Pricing in Stochastic Volatility Jump-diffusion Models written by Alexander Pitkin and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
