A Comparative Study of Wh-Words in Chinese Efl Textbooks, Elicited Native and Non-Native Speaker Data and Written Native and Non-Native Speaker Corpora

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Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1504910869
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Study of Wh-Words in Chinese Efl Textbooks, Elicited Native and Non-Native Speaker Data and Written Native and Non-Native Speaker Corpora by : Feifei Zhang

Download or read book A Comparative Study of Wh-Words in Chinese Efl Textbooks, Elicited Native and Non-Native Speaker Data and Written Native and Non-Native Speaker Corpora written by Feifei Zhang and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2015-06-24 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents a corpus-based analysis of the use of wh sentences by language learners, in language textbooks and in authentic written discourse. It focuses on the polysemeous nature of wh words, which can be used as interrogatives, declaratives and to introduce subordinate clauses. The analysis of wh sentences in EFL textbooks showed that there are more prototypical examples at low proficiency levels. When teaching the interrogative, textbooks focus almost exclusively on grammatical words, particularly at the beginners level. The analysis of wh sentences elicited from Chinese speaking learners of English and Expert users of English suggested that the prototypical structure is very strong in both sets of data, although native speakers tend to use more prefabricated chunks of language. The analysis of wh sentences from native speakers and non-native speakers written corpora suggested that subordinate clauses are strongly present in both corpora, except for the word why in non-native speakers data. The use of different words occurring immediately after wh words in the two corpora can be explained by (1) the relatively small vocabulary size of the L2 speakers; (2) non-native speakers lack of awareness of restricted collocations; (3) L1 transfer; (4) over/under-generalization of rules and (5) textbooks.

A Comparative Study of Representative Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811541868
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Study of Representative Systems by : Yezhong Zhou

Download or read book A Comparative Study of Representative Systems written by Yezhong Zhou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

World Constitution - A Comparative Study

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Publisher : Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd
ISBN 13 : 8120792580
Total Pages : 989 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis World Constitution - A Comparative Study by : Vishnoo Bhagwan

Download or read book World Constitution - A Comparative Study written by Vishnoo Bhagwan and published by Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. This book was released on with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ninth revised edition of World Constitutions, a monumental work by seasoned authors, portrays the conceptual and legal framework of parliamentary democracies like the UK, Japan, Canada and Australia as well as of a presidential democracy like the USA. Tony Blair’s exit and making way for Gordon Brown as Prime Minister of UK, the spectacular triumph of Barack Obama as President of US and his sincere efforts to usher in an era of all-round peace and tranquility in hitherto strife-torn world, confronted with recession and morass of economic instability and insecurity have been covered while revising the book. The victory of Nicolas Sarcozy at the hustings in France has further given a flip to the concept of peace which has been on the last leg during the preceding regimes in some of the top democratic countries of the world. The Communist China which was vying with erstwhile Soviet Union sometime back has been given a prominent place in the book, portraying its considerably liberalised and substantially modernised socialistic infrastructure. The Swiss Constitution, the only direct democracy in the world, which is a judicious combination of presidential and parliamentary forms of democracy has been analytically presented. An incisive and comparative study of these constitutions will enable the reader to obtain an unbiased and dispassionate view of their working. Where necessary, eminent authorities on the subject have been quoted copiously. The book has been updated by incorporating the latest amendments to the constitutions. The Constitution of the Russian Federation has also been included while giving a synoptic reference to former Soviet Union, which was once a super power to reckon with.

Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Study of African Languages

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027287228
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Study of African Languages by : Gerrit J. Dimmendaal

Download or read book Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Study of African Languages written by Gerrit J. Dimmendaal and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011-06-08 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This advanced historical linguistics course book deals with the historical and comparative study of African languages. The first part functions as an elementary introduction to the comparative method, involving the establishment of lexical and grammatical cognates, the reconstruction of their historical development, techniques for the subclassification of related languages, and the use of language-internal evidence, more specifically the application of internal reconstruction. Part II addresses language contact phenomena and the status of language in a wider, cultural-historical and ecological context. Part III deals with the relationship between comparative linguistics and other disciplines. In this rich course book, the author presents valuable views on a number of issues in the comparative study of African languages, more specifically concerning genetic diversity on the African continent, the status of pidginised and creolised languages, language mixing, and grammaticalisation.

A Comparative Study of the Indian Poetics and the Western Poetics

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Publisher : Sarup & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9788176258500
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (585 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Study of the Indian Poetics and the Western Poetics by : Mohit Kumar Ray

Download or read book A Comparative Study of the Indian Poetics and the Western Poetics written by Mohit Kumar Ray and published by Sarup & Sons. This book was released on 2008 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-Native Language Teachers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387245669
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Native Language Teachers by : Enric Llurda

Download or read book Non-Native Language Teachers written by Enric Llurda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-03-03 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As non-natives are increasingly found teaching languages, particularly English, both in ESL and EFL contexts, the identification of their specific contributions and their main strengths has become more relevant than ever. This volume provides different approaches to the study of non-native teachers: NNS teachers as seen by students, teachers, graduate supervisors, and by themselves. It contributes seldom-explored perspectives, like classroom discourse analysis, and social-psychological framework to discuss conceptions of NNS teachers.

A Comparative Study of the Melanesian Island Languages

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Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Study of the Melanesian Island Languages by : Sidney Herbert Ray

Download or read book A Comparative Study of the Melanesian Island Languages written by Sidney Herbert Ray and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1926 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Comparative Study of R. K. Narayan and Arundhati Roy: Linguistic and Literary Aspects

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Publisher : Prowess Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1545753504
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (457 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Study of R. K. Narayan and Arundhati Roy: Linguistic and Literary Aspects by : N. Prasanna Lakshmi

Download or read book A Comparative Study of R. K. Narayan and Arundhati Roy: Linguistic and Literary Aspects written by N. Prasanna Lakshmi and published by Prowess Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Broadly speaking, Indian English (IE) is that variety of English used by a large number of educated Indians as a second language. Kachru (1983) used the term ‘Indian English’ for the variety of English used generally in the South Asian countries. David Crystal (2003) observes that in India the numbers of English speakers outrank the combined number of speakers in USA and UK. A considerable body of creative writing is also produced in English and is increasing steadily. Writers like Mulk Raj Anand, R.K. Narayan, and Raja Rao, and Arundhati Roy, have become part of India’s literary tradition and they may continue to hold their status in world literature too. The use of Indian English in different domains in interaction with other regional languages has resulted in its development and recognition as a distinct variety in its own right. It is an attempt to study the styles of two of the prominent writers of Indian English, namely R.K. Narayan and Arundhati Roy by examining the different linguistic and literary aspects as reflected in their selected fictions—R.K. Narayan’s “Swami and Friends” (SF) and “The Guide” (TG) and Arundhati Roy’s “The God of Small Things” (GST). An examination of selected fictions of the two writers of this study has shown that stylistic analysis can be a rich field of enquiry in Indian English. Studies of the present kind can be used as a source material for applied linguistics. They can be extended for a comparative study of stylistic traits of Indian writers and non-Indian writers. The study suggests the possibility of further research in comparative stylistic studies in Indian English fiction, on the one hand, and American, British, or Australian fiction, on the other. Our comparison of the two writers, one of the colonial period and the other belonging to the post-colonial period, suggests that a more extensive stylistic study of Indian writing in English is called for to understand the changing phases of English in the socio-cultural ethos of the Indian society. The book is organized as follows: Chapter-I is an introduction to Indian English, its importance and the objective of the research. Chapter-II deals with review of literature on Indian English as well as stylistic studies in Indian English fiction. Chapter-III is concerned with a brief introduction to the texts chosen for study. Chapter-IV discusses the methodology adopted in the study. Chapter-V deals with the results of the study and makes a comparison between the two authors’ styles. Chapter-VI consists of a summary of the research and concludes with suggestions regarding further research needs.

Historical and Critical Remarks Introductory to a Comparative Study of Greek Accent

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical and Critical Remarks Introductory to a Comparative Study of Greek Accent by : Maurice Bloomfield

Download or read book Historical and Critical Remarks Introductory to a Comparative Study of Greek Accent written by Maurice Bloomfield and published by . This book was released on 1883 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Comparative Analysis of Russian and Indian Secularism

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Publisher : Ethics International Press
ISBN 13 : 1804416398
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Analysis of Russian and Indian Secularism by : Puranjay Vedi

Download or read book A Comparative Analysis of Russian and Indian Secularism written by Puranjay Vedi and published by Ethics International Press. This book was released on 2024-07-14 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Secularism is a practice which entails building a ‘wall of separation’ between State and Religion. The general understanding is that this wall helps in prohibiting intervention from either side. However, since the State acts as a guardian of the public interest it may interfere in religious affairs, essentially, to dilute and de-circumscribe the limits of religious orthodoxy. It is, however, pertinent to note that some interventions in religious affairs are made even though there is no valid reason. One such example is the atheistic policy of the Russian state. The objective of this book is to compare the different models of secularism practiced in Russia and India respectively, and lay down some guiding principles which a secular State can adopt to rehabilitate a religion which was subjected to unwarranted State interventions.

War and Democracy: A Comparative Study of the Korean War and the Peloponnesian War

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317452410
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis War and Democracy: A Comparative Study of the Korean War and the Peloponnesian War by : David R. McCann

Download or read book War and Democracy: A Comparative Study of the Korean War and the Peloponnesian War written by David R. McCann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-04 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comparison of the cultural and political/institutional dimensions of war's impact on Greece during the Peloponnesian War, and the United States and the two Koreas, North and South, during the Korean War. It demonstrates the many underlying similarities between the two wars.

The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Evolutionary Psychology

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Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199738181
Total Pages : 591 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Evolutionary Psychology by : Jennifer Vonk

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Evolutionary Psychology written by Jennifer Vonk and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2012-02-13 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together leading experts in comparative and evolutionary psychology. Top scholars summarize the histories and possible futures of their disciplines, and the contribution of each to illuminating the evolutionary forces that give rise to unique abilities in distantly and closely related species.

The Future of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031609352
Total Pages : 838 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics by : David Pastor-Escuredo

Download or read book The Future of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics written by David Pastor-Escuredo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zusammenfassung: This book includes the results from the 5th International Conference on Deep Learning, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (ICDLAIR), held in National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, on December 07-09, 2023, which brought together visionaries, researchers, and industry leaders at the forefront of technological innovation. In the rapidly evolving landscape of technology, deep learning, artificial intelligence, and robotics stand as a beacon of innovation and intellectual exchange. Among the myriad of groundbreaking contributions, a notable gem emerges--a forthcoming book that promises to encapsulate the essence of the 5th International Conference on Deep Learning, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, (ICDLAIR) 2023 proceedings. Titled " Progress in AI-Driven Business Decisions & Robotic Process Automation," this publication is poised to become a cornerstone for enthusiasts, researchers, and professionals seeking a comprehensive understanding of the latest advancements in deep learning, artificial intelligence, and robotics. Focused on the theme "Progress in AI-Driven Business Decisions & Robotic Process Automation," the conference showcased groundbreaking developments in the field, exploring the intersection of deep learning, artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics.

A Comparative Study of Science Objectives as Given by Speakers of the National Education Association Since 1873

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparative Study of Science Objectives as Given by Speakers of the National Education Association Since 1873 by : Beulah Rachel Conover

Download or read book A Comparative Study of Science Objectives as Given by Speakers of the National Education Association Since 1873 written by Beulah Rachel Conover and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Negotiation and Political Narratives

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000539814
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis International Negotiation and Political Narratives by : Fen Osler Hampson

Download or read book International Negotiation and Political Narratives written by Fen Osler Hampson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-02-14 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows that political narratives can promote or thwart the prospects for international cooperation and are major factors in international negotiation processes in the 21st century. In a world that is experiencing waves of right-wing and left-wing populism, international cooperation has become increasingly difficult. This volume focuses on how the intersubjective identities of political parties and narratives shape their respective values, interests and negotiating behaviors and strategies. Through a series of comparative case studies, the book explains how and why narratives contribute to negotiation failure or deadlock in some circumstances and why, in others, they do not because a new narrative that garners public and political support has emerged through the process of negotiation. The book also examines how narratives interact with negotiation principles, and alter the bargaining range of a negotiation, including the ability to make concessions. This book will be of much interest to students of international negotiation, economics, security studies and international relations.

Advances in Communication, Devices and Networking

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819753376
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Communication, Devices and Networking by : Bikash Sharma

Download or read book Advances in Communication, Devices and Networking written by Bikash Sharma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Locative Expressions in English and French

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110354861
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Locative Expressions in English and French by : Mark Tutton

Download or read book Locative Expressions in English and French written by Mark Tutton and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-01-29 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expressing location is one of the most common linguistic tasks that we perform in our daily lives. This book provides the first comprehensive analysis into how speakers of English and French use gesture as well as speech when describing where objects are located. It shows that spoken locative expressions are made up of both speech and gesture components, and that the two modalities contribute in a complementary fashion to convey locative meaning.