Trace Elements in Soils

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444319485
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Elements in Soils by : Peter Hooda

Download or read book Trace Elements in Soils written by Peter Hooda and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-04-13 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trace elements occur naturally in soils and some are essential nutrients for plant growth as well as human and animal health. However, at elevated levels, all trace elements become potentially toxic. Anthropogenic input of trace elements into the natural environment therefore poses a range of ecological and health problems. As a result of their persistence and potential toxicity, trace elements continue to receive widespread scientific and legislative attention. Trace Elements in Soils reviews the latest research in the field, providing a comprehensive overview of the chemistry, analysis, fate and regulation of trace elements in soils, as well as remediation strategies for contaminated soil. The book is divided into four sections: • Basic principles, processes, sampling and analytical aspects: presents an overview including general soil chemistry, soil sampling, analysis, fractionation and speciation. • Long-term issues, impacts and predictive modelling: reviews major sources of metal inputs, the impact on soil ecology, trace element deficient soils and chemical speciation modelling. • Bioavailability, risk assessment and remediation: discusses bioavailability, regulatory limits and cleanup technology for contaminated soils including phytoremediation and trace element immobilization. • Characteristics and behaviour of individual elements Written as an authoritative guide for scientists working in soil science, geochemistry, environmental science and analytical chemistry, the book is also a valuable resource for professionals involved in land management, environmental planning, protection and regulation.

Detoxification of Heavy Metals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642214088
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Detoxification of Heavy Metals by : Irena Sherameti

Download or read book Detoxification of Heavy Metals written by Irena Sherameti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heavy metals are severe environmental pollutants, and many of them are toxic even at very low concentrations. With industrial development, soil pollution with heavy metal elements have dramatically increased. The uptake of heavy metals via plants that are exposed to contaminated soils is a risk for human health and a major hazard for the ecosystem as a whole, including soil microorganisms. On the other hand, plants may be used in the decontamination of soils. The topics presented in this book include: sources of heavy metals contaminants in soils; plant species that can grow on contaminated soils; the phytoremediation of contaminated soils; tolerance, accumulation and detoxification mechanisms of zinc, copper, arsenic, cadmium and vanadium in plants; the critical role of sulfur metabolism in heavy metal tolerance; the role of aquatic macrophytes, plant growth-promoting bacteria, sugar crops and earthworms in detoxification; and heavy metal stabilization by promoting zeolite synthesis in soils.

Mechanical Properties and Performance of Engineering Ceramics II, Volume 27, Issue 2

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470291729
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Properties and Performance of Engineering Ceramics II, Volume 27, Issue 2 by : Rajan Tandon

Download or read book Mechanical Properties and Performance of Engineering Ceramics II, Volume 27, Issue 2 written by Rajan Tandon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-29 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains over 70 papers on advanced research and development of processing, mechanical properties and mechanics of ceramics and composites from the proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, January 22-27, 2006, in Cocoa Beach, Florida. The conference was organized and sponsored by The American Ceramic Society and The American Ceramic Society's Engineering Ceramics Division in conjunction with the Nuclear and Environmental Technology Division. It covers underlying fundamental links between microstructure and properties, and the ability to achieve desired multifunctional properties through innovative processing techniques.

Nanoscopic Approaches in Earth and Planetary Sciences

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Publisher : The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
ISBN 13 : 0903056259
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscopic Approaches in Earth and Planetary Sciences by : G. Jordan

Download or read book Nanoscopic Approaches in Earth and Planetary Sciences written by G. Jordan and published by The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. This book was released on 2010-08-01 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The properties of matter at extreme length scales can differ markedly from those at length scales accessible to human observation. Nanogeoscience is described here: analytical techniques ranging from atomic force microscopy, nanoscale SIMS, TEM and EELS, to recent developments in nano-scale resolution in synchrotron radiation.

Synthesis of Zeolites from Coal Fly Ash

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Zeolites from Coal Fly Ash by : Guido Gerard Hollman

Download or read book Synthesis of Zeolites from Coal Fly Ash written by Guido Gerard Hollman and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Zeolite Synthesis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Zeolite Synthesis by : Mario L. Occelli

Download or read book Zeolite Synthesis written by Mario L. Occelli and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a complete progress report on the various aspects of zeolite synthesis on a molecular level. It provides many examples that illustrate how zeolites can be crystallized and what the important parameters are that control crystallization. Forty-two chapters cover such topics as: crystallization techniques; gel chemistry; crystal size and morphology; the role of organic compounds; and novel synthesis procedures. It offers a complete review of zeolite synthesis as well as the latest finding in this important field. Contains benchmark contributions from many notable pioneers in the field, including R.M. Barrer, H. Robson, and Robert Milton.

Circular Economy and Fly Ash Management

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811500142
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Circular Economy and Fly Ash Management by : Sadhan Kumar Ghosh

Download or read book Circular Economy and Fly Ash Management written by Sadhan Kumar Ghosh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-25 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a number of innovative uses of fly ash. Fly ash is a fine powder that is a byproduct of burning pulverized coal in thermal power plants. It is a pozzolan – a substance containing aluminous and siliceous material that when mixed with lime and water forms a compound similar to Portland cement. Though fly ash was a problem in terms of its disposal, it now has a variety of uses, such as a prime material in blocks, bricks, and PCC paving, and further applications are being investigated. As such, the recovery and reuse of fly ash wastes plays an important role in the implementation of the circular economy concept. Featuring selected, high-quality research papers presented at IconSWM 2018, the book provides valuable insights for the recycling industries, power plants, researchers, and governments.

Pollutant Diseases, Remediation and Recycling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 331902387X
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Pollutant Diseases, Remediation and Recycling by : Eric Lichtfouse

Download or read book Pollutant Diseases, Remediation and Recycling written by Eric Lichtfouse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-25 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pollution has no borders. This popular 70’s saying from early ecologists is surprisingly still true nowadays despite overwhelming scientific evidence and public awareness of the occurrence of artificial toxic substances in water, food, air, living organisms and the environment. This book presents advanced reviews on pollutant occurrence, transfer, toxicity and remediation. The chapter on school air quality by Dambruoso et al. highlights the overlooked health issue of airborne pollutants in buildings. Children are particularly threatened because they spend 90% of their time indoors, even in summer. The chapter on industrial wastewater pollutants by Dsikowitzky and Schwarzbauer reviews pollutants from textile, petrochemical, paper, tire, chemical and pharmaceutical plants. The authors describe advanced analytical methods and ecotoxicity tests. Industrial pollutants include dioxins and furans that are also reviewed in the chapter by Mudhoo et al. The chapter on fly ash by Gianoncelli et al. presents many techniques to treat fly ash and, in turn, decrease pollutant concentrations. The authors also explain that fly ash can be recycled in agriculture, buildings and geopolymers. The chapter on antifouling paints used for ship protection, by Sousa et al., highlights the occurrence of toxic organotins in human organs such as heart, liver and breast milk. The chapter on surfactants by Rebello et al. focuses on safety concerns for humans and the ecosystems. Remediation techniques and green surfactants are presented. The chapters on toxic metals by Nava-Ruíz and Méndez-Armenta, Abarikwu and Ristić et al. describe sources, monitoring and diseases induced by lead, mercury, cadmium and thallium. The chapter on carcinogenic nitrosamines by Li et al. presents techniques and materials such as zeolites to remediate liquids and smoke containing nitrosamines.

Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443215375
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues by : Lei Wang

Download or read book Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues written by Lei Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-25 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues introduces state-of-art strategies for combustion and incineration solid residue management and utilization. The book also reviews current technologies for pollutant removal and control of combustion and incineration residues. Recycling ashes and slags in sustainable construction materials are also evaluated on environmental impacts and engineering values, and the use of different ashes and slags in cement clinker production is classified based on the sources and properties of the residues. In addition, the recovery of valuable metals and inorganic elements is also discussed. Finally, Treatment and Utilization of Combustion and Incineration Residues examines the latest understanding of reaction mechanisms of various treatment technologies is elaborated to foster the future design of treatment technologies and the actualization of sustainable management for combustion/incineration residues. - Provides systematical classification and introduction of combustion/incineration solid residues - Introduces the detoxification and purification technologies of hazardous combustion/incineration ashes and slags - Highlights the treatment and recycling approaches of combustion and incineration residues in cement clinker production and sustainable construction materials manufacture - Provides systematical classification and introduction of combustion/incineration solid residues - Introduces the detoxification and purification technologies of hazardous combustion/incineration ashes and slags - Highlights the treatment and recycling approaches of combustion and incineration residues in cement clinker production and sustainable construction materials manufacture

Fly Ash Zeolites

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811014043
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fly Ash Zeolites by : Bhagwanjee Jha

Download or read book Fly Ash Zeolites written by Bhagwanjee Jha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a thorough review of the state-of-knowledge and recent innovations in the synthesis of pure and improved grades of fly ash zeolites (FAZ). Addressing improvements to conventional methods, it also showcases a novel technique for the synthesis of high cation exchangers from fly ash and detailed characterization techniques for the products obtained. In addition, it examines in detail various areas of specific applications of fly ash zeolites. Over the years, several methods such as hydrothermal, fusion prior to hydrothermal, microwave assisted hydrothermal and molten salt techniques for producing FAZ have been developed. However, one-step and two-step reactions between the fly ash and alkali usually generate alkaline wastes that may cause environmental contamination. In addition, the separation of FAZ from the partially activated fly ash (the impurities) remains a major concern for researchers and industrialists alike. /divIn view of these challenges, this book presents a novel technique for three-step activation (TSA), which focuses on recycling the fly ash-NaOH-water reaction by-products until zeolitic residue is formed. The FAZ (the final residue after third step reactions) synthesized in this manner exhibits exceptionally high cation exchange capacity, specific surface area and pore area. This book offers a comprehensive compendium of reading material on fly ash and its recycled product, the zeolites. Students at both undergraduate and graduate levels, researchers, and practicing engineers will all find this book to be a valuable guide in their respective fields.

Alkali Activated Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400776721
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Alkali Activated Materials by : John L. Provis

Download or read book Alkali Activated Materials written by John L. Provis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a State of the Art Report resulting from the work of RILEM Technical Committee 224-AAM in the period 2007-2013. The Report summarises research to date in the area of alkali-activated binders and concretes, with a particular focus on the following areas: binder design and characterisation, durability testing, commercialisation, standardisation, and providing a historical context for this rapidly-growing research field.

Synthetic Zeolites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9782881246753
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (467 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Zeolites by : S. P. Zhdanov

Download or read book Synthetic Zeolites written by S. P. Zhdanov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Waste-Based Zeolite

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443223173
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste-Based Zeolite by : Mihir Kumar Purkait

Download or read book Waste-Based Zeolite written by Mihir Kumar Purkait and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-28 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste-Based Zeolite: Synthesis and Environmental Applications focuses on the use of waste-based materials to fabricate zeolite and its subsequent use in environmental applications. It presents recent progress in zeolite synthesis using wastes products such as fly ash, steel slag, biomass waste, water treatment plant sludge, and municipal waste, among others. It discusses the application of waste-based zeolite for environmental applications such as biodiesel production, as well as considering techniques for recovering spent zeolite. Many industries produce substantial quantities of waste material comprising various hazardous constituents that lead to pollution and threaten the environment. However, such waste can often be a rich source of precursor ingredients for zeolite synthesis, and waste-based zeolites could potentially provide an economically and environmentally viable alternative to commercially available zeolites. This book illuminates this fascinating avenue of research. - Investigates the synthesis of waste-based zeolites and their application for environmental remediation - Covers the classification, structure, and characterization techniques of waste-based zeolites - Discusses waste-based zeolites as a potential catalyst for biofuel production - Considers the regeneration analysis and recovery of spent zeolite material

Ion Exchange Technologies

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535108360
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Exchange Technologies by : Ayben Kilislioglu

Download or read book Ion Exchange Technologies written by Ayben Kilislioglu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-11-07 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains information about the technological development of ion exchange in their application for industrial processes. Widely used and well known fields of ion exchange like chromatography and electromembrane technology are described in this book with experimental details. Designing new materials for nanotechnology and nanomaterials as ion exchanger are also explained by experimental proofs. Ion exchange book is suitable not only for postgraduate students but also for researchers in chemistry, biochemistry and chemical technology.

Environmental Protection Strategies for Sustainable Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400715919
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Protection Strategies for Sustainable Development by : Abdul Malik

Download or read book Environmental Protection Strategies for Sustainable Development written by Abdul Malik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-18 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The environment of our planet is degrading at an alarming rate because of non-sustainable urbanization, industrialization and agriculture. Unsustainable trends in relation to climate change and energy use, threats to public health, poverty and social exclusion, demographic pressure and ageing, management of natural resources, biodiversity loss, land use and transport still persist and new challenges are arising. Since these negative trends bring about a sense of urgency, short term action is required, whilst maintaining a longer term perspective. The main challenge is to gradually change our current unsustainable consumption and production patterns and the nonintegrated approach to policy-making. This book covers the broad area including potential of rhizospheric microorganisms in the sustainable plant development in anthropogenic polluted soils, bioremediation of pesticides from soil and waste water, toxic metals from soil, biological treatment of pulp and paper industry wastewater, sustainable solutions for agro processing waste management, solid waste management on climate change and human health, environmental impact of dyes and its remediation. Various methods for genotoxicity testing of environmental pollutants are also discussed and chapters on molecular detection of resistance and transfer genes in the environmental samples, biofilm formation by the environmental bacteria, biochemical attributes to assess soil ecosystem sustainability, application of rhizobacteria in biotechnology, role of peroxidases as a tool for the decolorization and removal of dyes and potential of biopesticides in sustainable agriculture. It offers a unique treatment of the subject, linking various protection strategies for sustainable development, describing the inter-relationships between the laboratory and field eco-toxicologist, the biotechnology consultant, environmental engineers and different international environmental regulatory and protection agencies.

Ash from Coal and Biomass Combustion

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030569810
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Ash from Coal and Biomass Combustion by : Ashok K. Singh

Download or read book Ash from Coal and Biomass Combustion written by Ashok K. Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-12 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a concise book with comprehensive information on coal and biomass ash generated from their combustion in thermal power plants. It presents detailed studies on ash generated from contrasting coal and biomass feedstocks, and provides a comparative evaluation of these different ashes in terms of their origin, properties, environmental hazards. Potential utilizations with specific advantages and disadvantages of the respective ashes are elaborated in detail, including some innovative means of ash utilization for value addition purposes. By addressing both the theory and commercial exploitation of these products, this book will be helpful for industrialists, academicians and researchers alike.

Handbook of Zeolite Science and Technology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203911167
Total Pages : 1202 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Zeolite Science and Technology by : Scott M. Auerbach

Download or read book Handbook of Zeolite Science and Technology written by Scott M. Auerbach and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 1202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Zeolite Science and Technology offers effective analyses ofsalient cases selected expressly for their relevance to current and prospective research. Presenting the principal theoretical and experimental underpinnings of zeolites, this international effort is at once complete and forward-looking, combining fundamental