WorldMinds

Download WorldMinds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402016134
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (161 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WorldMinds by : Donald G. Janelle

Download or read book WorldMinds written by Donald G. Janelle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-31 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WorldMinds provides broad exposure to a geography that is engaged with discovery, interpretation, and problem solving. Its 100 succinct chapters demonstrate the theories, methods, and data used by geographers, and address the challenges posed by issues such as globalization, regional and ethnic conflict, environmental hazards, terrorism, poverty, and sustainable development. Through its theoretical and practical applications, we are reminded that the study of Geography informs policy making.

WorldMinds: Geographical Perspectives on 100 Problems

Download WorldMinds: Geographical Perspectives on 100 Problems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402023529
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WorldMinds: Geographical Perspectives on 100 Problems by : Donald G. Janelle

Download or read book WorldMinds: Geographical Perspectives on 100 Problems written by Donald G. Janelle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-05-31 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WorldMinds provides broad exposure to a geography that is engaged with discovery, interpretation, and problem solving. Its 100 succinct chapters demonstrate the theories, methods, and data used by geographers, and address the challenges posed by issues such as globalization, regional and ethnic conflict, environmental hazards, terrorism, poverty, and sustainable development. Through its theoretical and practical applications, we are reminded that the study of Geography informs policy making.

Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression

Download Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000989674
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression by : A. Stewart Fotheringham

Download or read book Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression written by A. Stewart Fotheringham and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiscale geographically weighted regression (MGWR) is an important method that is used across many disciplines for exploring spatial heterogeneity and modeling local spatial processes. This book introduces the concepts behind local spatial modeling and explains how to model heterogeneous spatial processes within a regression framework. It starts with the basic ideas and fundamentals of local spatial modeling followed by a detailed discussion of scale issues and statistical inference related to MGWR. A comprehensive guide to free, user-friendly, software for MGWR is provided, as well as an example of the application of MGWR to understand voting behavior in the 2020 US Presidential election. Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression: Theory and Practice is the definitive guide to local regression modeling and the analysis of spatially varying processes, a very cutting-edge, hands-on, and innovative resource. Features Provides a balance between conceptual and technical introduction to local models Explains state-of-the-art spatial analysis technique for multiscale regression modeling Describes best practices and provides a detailed walkthrough of freely available software, through examples and comparisons with other common spatial data modeling techniques Includes a detailed case study to demonstrate methods and software Takes a new and exciting angle on local spatial modeling using MGWR, an innovation to the previous local modeling ‘bible’ GWR The book is ideal for senior undergraduate and graduate students in advanced spatial analysis and GIS courses taught in any spatial science discipline as well as for researchers, academics, and professionals who want to understand how location can affect human behavior through local regression modeling.

Perspectives on Spatial Data Analysis

Download Perspectives on Spatial Data Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642019765
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perspectives on Spatial Data Analysis by : Luc Anselin

Download or read book Perspectives on Spatial Data Analysis written by Luc Anselin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-24 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial data analysis has seen explosive growth in recent years. Both in mainstream statistics and econometrics as well as in many applied ?elds, the attention to space, location, and interaction has become an important feature of scholarly work. The methodsdevelopedto dealwith problemsofspatialpatternrecognition,spatialau- correlation, and spatial heterogeneity have seen greatly increased adoption, in part due to the availability of user friendlydesktopsoftware. Throughhis theoretical and appliedwork,ArthurGetishasbeena majorcontributing?gureinthisdevelopment. In this volume, we take both a retrospective and a prospective view of the ?eld. We use the occasion of the retirement and move to emeritus status of Arthur Getis to highlight the contributions of his work. In addition, we aim to place it into perspective in light of the current state of the art and future directions in spatial data analysis. To this end, we elected to combine reprints of selected classic contributions by Getiswithchapterswrittenbykeyspatialscientists.Thesescholarswerespeci?cally invited to react to the earlier work by Getis with an eye toward assessing its impact, tracing out the evolution of related research, and to re?ect on the future broadening of spatial analysis. The organizationof the book follows four main themes in Getis’ contributions: • Spatial analysis • Pattern analysis • Local statistics • Applications For each of these themes, the chapters provide a historical perspective on early methodological developments and theoretical insights, assessments of these c- tributions in light of the current state of the art, as well as descriptions of new techniques and applications.

21st Century Geography

Download 21st Century Geography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 141297464X
Total Pages : 911 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 21st Century Geography by : Joseph P. Stoltman

Download or read book 21st Century Geography written by Joseph P. Stoltman and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2012 with total page 911 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a theoretical and practical guide on how to undertake and navigate advanced research in the arts, humanities and social sciences.

Geospatial Technologies and Advancing Geographic Decision Making: Issues and Trends

Download Geospatial Technologies and Advancing Geographic Decision Making: Issues and Trends PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466602597
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geospatial Technologies and Advancing Geographic Decision Making: Issues and Trends by : Albert, Donald P.

Download or read book Geospatial Technologies and Advancing Geographic Decision Making: Issues and Trends written by Albert, Donald P. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-03-31 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The availability of geographically referenced data, the proliferation of geospatial technologies, and advances in spatial analytics have been a boom to applied geographers.Geospatial Technologies and Advancing Geographic Decision Making: Issues and Trends is a resource for private and public sector applied geographers engaged as geospatial technicians, analysts, scientists, and managers. It includes chapters that highlight the use of geospatial technologies to explore applied geographic issues and problems; studies from economic geography, urban geography, population geography, medical geography, political geography, geography of education, geography of crime, and transportation geography are considered.

Space, Place, and Violence

Download Space, Place, and Violence PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136624635
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Space, Place, and Violence by : James A. Tyner

Download or read book Space, Place, and Violence written by James A. Tyner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-05-02 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Direct, interpersonal violence is a pervasive, yet often mundane feature of our day-to-day lives; paradoxically, violence is both ordinary and extraordinary. Violence, in other words, is often hidden in plain sight. Space, Place, and Violence seeks to uncover that which is too apparent: to critically question both violent geographies and the geographies of violence. With a focus on direct violence, this book situates violent acts within the context of broader political and structural conditions. Violence, it is argued, is both a social and spatial practice. Adopting a geographic perspective, Space, Place, and Violence provides a critical reading of how violence takes place and also produces place. Specifically, four spatial vignettes – home, school, streets, and community – are introduced, designed so that students may think critically how ‘race’, sex, gender, and class inform violent geographies and geographies of violence.

Encyclopedia of Geography

Download Encyclopedia of Geography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452265178
Total Pages : 3543 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Geography by : Barney Warf

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Geography written by Barney Warf and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2010-09-21 with total page 3543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simply stated, geography studies the locations of things and the explanations that underlie spatial distributions. Profound forces at work throughout the world have made geographical knowledge increasingly important for understanding numerous human dilemmas and our capacities to address them. With more than 1,200 entries, the Encyclopedia of Geography reflects how the growth of geography has propelled a demand for intermediaries between the abstract language of academia and the ordinary language of everyday life. The six volumes of this encyclopedia encapsulate a diverse array of topics to offer a comprehensive and useful summary of the state of the discipline in the early 21st century. Key Features Gives a concise historical sketch of geography′s long, rich, and fascinating history, including human geography, physical geography, and GIS Provides succinct summaries of trends such as globalization, environmental destruction, new geospatial technologies, and cyberspace Decomposes geography into the six broad subject areas: physical geography; human geography; nature and society; methods, models, and GIS; history of geography; and geographer biographies, geographic organizations, and important social movements Provides hundreds of color illustrations and images that lend depth and realism to the text Includes a special map section Key Themes Physical Geography Human Geography Nature and Society Methods, Models, and GIS People, Organizations, and Movements History of Geography This encyclopedia strategically reflects the enormous diversity of the discipline, the multiple meanings of space itself, and the diverse views of geographers. It brings together the diversity of geographical knowledge, making it an invaluable resource for any academic library.

The Electronic Republic?

Download The Electronic Republic? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Purdue University Press
ISBN 13 : 155753506X
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (575 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Electronic Republic? by : Phillip J. VanFossen

Download or read book The Electronic Republic? written by Phillip J. VanFossen and published by Purdue University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In 1991, Lawrence Grossman wrote that "a new political system is taking shape in the United States. As we approach the twenty-first century, America is turning into an electronic republic, a democratic system that is vastly increasing the people's day-to-day influence on decisions of state." Grossman's forecast implied a sea change in the way citizens would interact with, and participate in, their representative government; a revamping of the way Americans would 'do' citizenship. Harnessing the power of technology to promote the ideal of democracy that first pulsed through our nation over 230 years ago may be a feasible achievement in a technocratic age, but whether technology can help achieve a revolution as seismic as the political one that our founding fathers initiated may be a practical impossibility. Fusing the power of technology and democratic ideals opens opportunities for greater access to information and offers a medium for people to be heard and express their voice with dissemination to the masses through digital tools, such as blogs, podcasts, and wikis. Indeed, the emergence of the Internet as a nearly ubiquitous element of American society has brought about new opportunities to enhance citizen engagement in democratic politics and to increase the level of civic engagement among American citizens. Despite such rhetoric, however, research has indicated that Grossman's "electronic republic" has, for the most part, failed to come to fruition."--Book cover.

Researching Geography

Download Researching Geography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0429558600
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Researching Geography by : Gopal Krishan

Download or read book Researching Geography written by Gopal Krishan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2019-08-21 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a one-stop comprehensive guide to geographical inquiry. The volume: traces the step-by-step account of the whys and the hows of research methodology; introduces complexities of the geographical perspective, selection of research topic, choice of supervisor and formulation of research proposal; fine-tunes the sequence of data collection, analysis, representation and interpretation, and spells out the skill of writing research with geographic flavour; and reinforces concepts and ideas with examples so as not to leave any scope for ambiguity. The second edition updates on the variety of emerging perspectives in geographic research, use of spatial technologies in practice, sampling at different spatial levels and insightful interpretation of data. Lucid, engaging and accessible, this book will be an essential companion for researchers and students of geography, social sciences and South Asian studies.

International Encyclopedia of Human Geography

Download International Encyclopedia of Human Geography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080449107
Total Pages : 10985 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Human Geography by :

Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Human Geography written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-07-16 with total page 10985 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Encyclopedia of Human Geography provides an authoritative and comprehensive source of information on the discipline of human geography and its constituent, and related, subject areas. The encyclopedia includes over 1,000 detailed entries on philosophy and theory, key concepts, methods and practices, biographies of notable geographers, and geographical thought and praxis in different parts of the world. This groundbreaking project covers every field of human geography and the discipline’s relationships to other disciplines, and is global in scope, involving an international set of contributors. Given its broad, inclusive scope and unique online accessibility, it is anticipated that the International Encyclopedia of Human Geography will become the major reference work for the discipline over the coming decades. The Encyclopedia will be available in both limited edition print and online via ScienceDirect – featuring extensive browsing, searching, and internal cross-referencing between articles in the work, plus dynamic linking to journal articles and abstract databases, making navigation flexible and easy. For more information, pricing options and availability visit http://info.sciencedirect.com/content/books/ref_works/coming/ Available online on ScienceDirect and in limited edition print format Broad, interdisciplinary coverage across human geography: Philosophy, Methods, People, Social/Cultural, Political, Economic, Development, Health, Cartography, Urban, Historical, Regional Comprehensive and unique - the first of its kind in human geography

Research Methods in Geography

Download Research Methods in Geography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405107103
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Research Methods in Geography by : Basil Gomez

Download or read book Research Methods in Geography written by Basil Gomez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-05-10 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook offers a conceptual and practical introduction to research methodology, data collection, and techniques used in both human and physical geography. Explores a full range of contemporary geographic techniques, including statistics, mathematical analysis, GIS, and remote sensing Unique in both content and organization, it brings together a team of internationally recognized specialists to create a balanced approach between physical geography, human geography, and research techniques Includes a series of foundational chapters offering multiple perspectives on the central questions in research methods Examines the conceptual frameworks and practical issues behind data acquisition and analysis, and how to interpret results Includes explanations of key terminology and exercises throughout

SOCIAL AND CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY

Download SOCIAL AND CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8119364465
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis SOCIAL AND CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY by : CHAUDHURI, SAMHITA

Download or read book SOCIAL AND CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY written by CHAUDHURI, SAMHITA and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains various social and cultural aspects of human distribution over the earth. In contemporary era, the role of social and cultural factors is immense in shaping human behaviour in every human civilization. During the last fifty years, social and cultural geography opens up new and diverse dimensions in front of researchers for the whole discipline of Geography. Linked with the modernization of cultures, community identity is taking a new shape among our young generation and the development of critical and phenomenological approaches has strengthened these two subfields since the last fifty years. Pointing out its origin and development, this book revolves around the contemporary features of social and cultural elements of any human civilization on the earth. Special aspects like Social processes, Social problems, Globalization and Cultural dimensions of development, technology and cultural change, institutionalization of communities, cultural plurality—all are elaborately discussed. Concepts of transnationalism, cyberculture, impact of new technology and virtual mode of communication are also discussed in depth mentioning their impact on our social structure. Role of social mobility on the creation of a specific regional identity and the concepts of hybrid culture and socio-cultural transformation are also explained in detail. Thus, the book helps in understanding the present social and cultural elements of human civilization and will be of immense value to the students pursuing undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Geography. TARGET AUDIENCE • B.A./B.Sc. Geography • M.A./M.Sc. Geography

Handbook of Spatial Analysis in the Social Sciences

Download Handbook of Spatial Analysis in the Social Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1789903947
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Spatial Analysis in the Social Sciences by : Sergio J. Rey

Download or read book Handbook of Spatial Analysis in the Social Sciences written by Sergio J. Rey and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-11-18 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an authoritative assessment of the current landscape of spatial analysis in the social sciences, this cutting-edge Handbook covers the full range of standard and emerging methods across the social science domain areas in which these methods are typically applied. Accessible and comprehensive, it expertly answers the key questions regarding the dynamic intersection of spatial analysis and the social sciences.

GIS and Machine Learning for Small Area Classifications in Developing Countries

Download GIS and Machine Learning for Small Area Classifications in Developing Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000289370
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis GIS and Machine Learning for Small Area Classifications in Developing Countries by : Adegbola Ojo

Download or read book GIS and Machine Learning for Small Area Classifications in Developing Countries written by Adegbola Ojo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the emergence of contemporary area classifications, population geography has witnessed a renaissance in the area of policy related spatial analysis. Area classifications subsume geodemographic systems which often use data mining techniques and machine learning algorithms to simplify large and complex bodies of information about people and the places in which they live, work and undertake other social activities. Outputs developed from the grouping of small geographical areas on the basis of multi- dimensional data have proved beneficial particularly for decision-making in the commercial sectors of a vast number of countries in the northern hemisphere. This book argues that small area classifications offer countries in the Global South a distinct opportunity to address human population policy related challenges in novel ways using area-based initiatives and evidence-based methods. This book exposes researchers, practitioners, and students to small area segmentation techniques for understanding, interpreting, and visualizing the configuration, dynamics, and correlates of development policy challenges at small spatial scales. It presents strategic and operational responses to these challenges in cost effective ways. Using two developing countries as case studies, the book connects new transdisciplinary ways of thinking about social and spatial inequalities from a scientific perspective with GIS and Data Science. This offers all stakeholders a framework for engaging in practical dialogue on development policy within urban and rural settings, based on real-world examples. Features: The first book to address the huge potential of small area segmentation for sustainable development, combining explanations of concepts, a range of techniques, and current applications. Includes case studies focused on core challenges that confront developing countries and provides thorough analytical appraisal of issues that resonate with audiences from the Global South. Combines GIS and machine learning methods for studying interrelated disciplines such as Demography, Urban Science, Sociology, Statistics, Sustainable Development and Public Policy. Uses a multi-method approach and analytical techniques of primary and secondary data. Embraces a balanced, chronological, and well sequenced presentation of information, which is very practical for readers.

The SAGE Handbook of Environment and Society

Download The SAGE Handbook of Environment and Society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1446250083
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (462 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Environment and Society by : Jules Pretty

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Environment and Society written by Jules Pretty and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2007-10-30 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A monumental and timely contribution to scholarship on society and environments. The handbook makes it easy and compelling for anyone to learn about that scholarship in its full manifestations and as represented by some of the most highly respected researchers and thinkers in the English-speaking world. It is wide-reaching in scope and far-reaching in its implications for public and private action, a definite must for serious researchers and their libraries." - Bonnie J McCay, Rutgers University "This is the desert island book for anyone interested in the relationship between society and the environment. The editors have assembled a masterful collection of contributions on every conceivable dimension of environmental thinking in the social sciences and humanities. No library should be without it!′ - Robyn Eckersley, University of Melbourne The SAGE Handbook of Environment and Society focuses on the interactions between people, societies and economies, and the state of nature and the environment. Editorially integrated but written from multi-disciplinary perspectives, it is organised in seven sections: Environmental thought: past and present Valuing the environment Knowledges and knowing Political economy of environmental change Environmental technologies Redesigning natures Institutions and policies for influencing the environment Key themes include: locations where the environment-society relation is most acute: where, for example, there are few natural resources or where industrialization is unregulated; the discussion of these issues at different scales: local, regional, national, and global; the cost of damage to resources; and the relation between principal actors in the environment-society nexus. Aimed at an international audience of academics, research students, researchers, practitioners and policy makers, The SAGE Handbook of Environment and Society presents readers in social science and natural science with a manual of the past, present and future of environment-society links.

The Geographies of COVID-19

Download The Geographies of COVID-19 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031117751
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Geographies of COVID-19 by : Melinda Laituri

Download or read book The Geographies of COVID-19 written by Melinda Laituri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-31 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of case studies focuses on the geographies of COVID-19 around the world. These geographies are located in both time and space concentrating on both first- and second-order impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. First-order impacts are those associated with the immediate response to the pandemic that include tracking number of deaths and cases, testing, access to hospitals, impacts on essential workers, searching for the origins of the virus and preventive treatments such as vaccines and contact tracing. Second-order impacts are the result of actions, practices, and policies in response to the spread of the virus, with longer-term effects on food security, access to health services, loss of livelihoods, evictions, and migration. Further, the COVID-19 pandemic will be prolonged due to the onset of variants as well as setting the stage for similar future events. This volume provides a synopsis of how geography and geospatial approaches are used to understand this event and the emerging “new normal.” The volume's approach is necessarily selective due to the global reach of the pandemic and the broad sweep of second-order impacts where important issues may be left out. However, the book is envisioned as the prelude to an extended conversation about adaptation to complex circumstances using geospatial tools. Using case studies and examples of geospatial analyses, this volume adopts a geographic lens to highlight the differences and commonalities across space and time where fundamental inequities are exposed, the governmental response is varied, and outcomes remain uncertain. This moment of global collective experience starkly reveals how inequality is ubiquitous and vulnerable populations – those unable to access basic needs – are increasing. This place-based approach identifies how geospatial analyses and resulting maps depict the pandemic as it ebbs and flows across the globe. Data-driven decision making is needed as we navigate the pandemic and determine ways to address future such events to enable local and regional governments in prioritizing limited resources to mitigate the long-term consequences of COVID-19.