Whitebark Pine Cone Collection Manual

Download Whitebark Pine Cone Collection Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Whitebark Pine Cone Collection Manual by : Kimiora Ward

Download or read book Whitebark Pine Cone Collection Manual written by Kimiora Ward and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Woody Plant Seed Manual

Download The Woody Plant Seed Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forest Service
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Woody Plant Seed Manual by : United States. Forest Service

Download or read book The Woody Plant Seed Manual written by United States. Forest Service and published by Forest Service. This book was released on 2008 with total page 1240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Woody Plant Seed Manual, Agriculture Handbook 727, July 2008

Download The Woody Plant Seed Manual, Agriculture Handbook 727, July 2008 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Woody Plant Seed Manual, Agriculture Handbook 727, July 2008 by :

Download or read book The Woody Plant Seed Manual, Agriculture Handbook 727, July 2008 written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 1240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cone and Seed Characteristics of Sand Pine

Download Cone and Seed Characteristics of Sand Pine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cone and Seed Characteristics of Sand Pine by : James P. Barnett

Download or read book Cone and Seed Characteristics of Sand Pine written by James P. Barnett and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Whitebark Pine Stand Condition, Tree Abundance, and Cone Production as Predictors of Visitation by Clark's Nutcracker

Download Whitebark Pine Stand Condition, Tree Abundance, and Cone Production as Predictors of Visitation by Clark's Nutcracker PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Whitebark Pine Stand Condition, Tree Abundance, and Cone Production as Predictors of Visitation by Clark's Nutcracker by : Lauren E. Barringer

Download or read book Whitebark Pine Stand Condition, Tree Abundance, and Cone Production as Predictors of Visitation by Clark's Nutcracker written by Lauren E. Barringer and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BACKGROUND: Accurately quantifying key interactions between species is important for developing effective recovery strategies for threatened and endangered species. Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis), a candidate species for listing under the Endangered Species Act, depends on Clark's nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana) for seed dispersal. As whitebark pine succumbs to exotic disease and mountain pine beetles (Dendroctonus ponderosae), cone production declines, and nutcrackers visit stands less frequently, reducing the probability of seed dispersal. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We quantified whitebark pine forest structure, health metrics, and the frequency of nutcracker occurrence in national parks within the Northern and Central Rocky Mountains in 2008 and 2009. Forest health characteristics varied between the two regions, with the northern region in overall poorer health. Using these data, we show that a previously published model consistently under-predicts the proportion of survey hours resulting in nutcracker observations at all cone density levels. We present a new statistical model of the relationship between whitebark pine cone production and the probability of Clark's nutcracker occurrence based on combining data from this study and the previous study. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our model clarified earlier findings and suggested a lower cone production threshold value for predicting likely visitation by nutcrackers: Although nutcrackers do visit whitebark pine stands with few cones, the probability of visitation increases with increased cone production. We use information theoretics to show that beta regression is a more appropriate statistical framework for modeling the relationship between cone density and proportion of survey time resulting in nutcracker observations. We illustrate how resource managers may apply this model in the process of prioritizing areas for whitebark pine restoration.

Cone and Seed Insects and Their Impact on Whitebark Pine

Download Cone and Seed Insects and Their Impact on Whitebark Pine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cone and Seed Insects and Their Impact on Whitebark Pine by : Sandy Kegley

Download or read book Cone and Seed Insects and Their Impact on Whitebark Pine written by Sandy Kegley and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several sites in the geographical range of whitebark pines were examined to determine the effects of seed and cone insects on reproduction.

Interior Lodgepole Pine Cone Collection Guide and Seed Yields for Various British Columbia Conifers

Download Interior Lodgepole Pine Cone Collection Guide and Seed Yields for Various British Columbia Conifers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Interior Lodgepole Pine Cone Collection Guide and Seed Yields for Various British Columbia Conifers by :

Download or read book Interior Lodgepole Pine Cone Collection Guide and Seed Yields for Various British Columbia Conifers written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Circular

Download Circular PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Circular by : United States. Department of Agriculture. Division of Publications

Download or read book Circular written by United States. Department of Agriculture. Division of Publications and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Whitebark Pine Communities

Download Whitebark Pine Communities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Island Press
ISBN 13 : 9781597263207
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (632 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Whitebark Pine Communities by : Diana F. Tomback

Download or read book Whitebark Pine Communities written by Diana F. Tomback and published by Island Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whitebark pine is a dominant feature of western high-mountain regions, offering an important source of food and high-quality habitat for species ranging from Clark's nutcracker to the grizzly bear. But in the northwestern United States and southwestern Canada, much of the whitebark pine is disappearing. Why is a high-mountain species found in places rarely disturbed by humans in trouble? And what can be done about it.Whitebark Pine Communities addresses those questions, explaining how a combination of altered fire regimes and fungal infestation is leading to a rapid decline of this once abundant -- and ecologically vital -- species. Leading experts in the field explain what is known about whitebark pine communities and their ecological value, examine its precarious situation, and present the state of knowledge concerning restoration alternatives. The book. presents an overview of the ecology and status of whitebark pine communities offers a basic understanding of whitebark pine taxonomy, distribution, and ecology, including environmental tolerances, community disturbance processes, regeneration processes, species interactions, and genetic population structure identifies the threats to whitebark pine communities explains the need for management intervention surveys the extent of impact and losses to dateMore importantly, the book clearly shows that the knowledge and management tools are available to restore whitebark pine communities both locally and on a significant scale regionally, and it provides specific information about what actions can and must be taken.Whitebark Pine Communities offers a detailed portrait of the ecology of whitebark pine communities and the current threats to them. It brings together leading experts to provide in-depth information on research needs, management approaches, and restoration activities, and will be essential reading for ecologists, land managers, and anyone concerned with the health of forest ecosystems in the western United States.

Anatomy and Morphology of Conifer Tree Seed

Download Anatomy and Morphology of Conifer Tree Seed PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : British Columbia, Nursery and Seed Operations Branch
ISBN 13 : 9780772633316
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (333 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Anatomy and Morphology of Conifer Tree Seed by : David Kolotelo

Download or read book Anatomy and Morphology of Conifer Tree Seed written by David Kolotelo and published by British Columbia, Nursery and Seed Operations Branch. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research

Download Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816547386
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research by : James H. Speer

Download or read book Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research written by James H. Speer and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tree-ring dating (dendrochronology) is a method of scientific dating based on the analysis of tree-ring growth patterns. As author James Speer notes, trees are remarkable bioindicators. Although there are other scientific means of dating climatic and environmental events, dendrochronology provides the most reliable of all paleorecords. Dendrochronology can be applied to very old trees to provide long-term records of past temperature, rainfall, fire, insect outbreaks, landslides, hurricanes, and ice storms--to name only a few events. This comprehensive text addresses all of the subjects that a reader who is new to the field will need to know and will be a welcome reference for practitioners at all levels. It includes a history of the discipline, biological and ecological background, principles of the field, basic scientific information on the structure and growth of trees, the complete range of dendrochronology methods, and a full description of each of the relevant subdisciplines. Individual chapters address the composition of wood, methods of field and laboratory study, dendroarchaeology, dendroclimatology, dendroecology, dendrogeomorphology, and dendrochemistry. The book also provides thorough introductions to common computer programs and methods of statistical analysis. In the final chapter, the author describes "frontiers in dendrochronology," with an eye toward future directions in the field. He concludes with several useful appendixes, including a listing of tree and shrub species that have been used successfully by dendrochronologists. Throughout, photographs and illustrations visually represent the state of knowledge in the field.

American Forest Trees

Download American Forest Trees PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis American Forest Trees by : Henry H. Gibson

Download or read book American Forest Trees written by Henry H. Gibson and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options

Download Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466572752
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options by : James M. Vose

Download or read book Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options written by James M. Vose and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forest land managers face the challenges of preparing their forests for the impacts of climate change. However, climate change adds a new dimension to the task of developing and testing science-based management options to deal with the effects of stressors on forest ecosystems in the southern United States. The large spatial scale and complex interactions make traditional experimental approaches difficult. Yet, the current progression of climate change science offers new insights from recent syntheses, models, and experiments, providing enough information to start planning now for a future that will likely include an increase in disturbances and rapid changes in forest conditions. Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options: A Guide for Natural Resource Managers in Southern Forest Ecosystems provides a comprehensive analysis of forest management options to guide natural resource management in the face of future climate change. Topics include potential climate change impacts on wildfire, insects, diseases, and invasives, and how these in turn might affect the values of southern forests that include timber, fiber, and carbon; water quality and quantity; species and habitats; and recreation. The book also considers southern forest carbon sequestration, vulnerability to biological threats, and migration of native tree populations due to climate change. This book utilizes the most relevant science and brings together science experts and land managers from various disciplines and regions throughout the south to combine science, models, and on-the-ground experience to develop management options. Providing a link between current management actions and future management options that would anticipate a changing climate, the authors hope to ensure a broader range of options for managing southern forests and protecting their values in the future.

Seed Handling Guidebook

Download Seed Handling Guidebook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : British Columbia, Tree Improvement Branch
ISBN 13 : 9780772646583
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (465 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seed Handling Guidebook by : David Kolotelo

Download or read book Seed Handling Guidebook written by David Kolotelo and published by British Columbia, Tree Improvement Branch. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Processing Seeds

Download Processing Seeds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780981971704
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (717 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Processing Seeds by : Michael Wall

Download or read book Processing Seeds written by Michael Wall and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Processing Seeds of California Native Plants by Michael Wall and John Macdonald was developed over a ten-year period by members of the Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Seed Conservation Program. This manual occupies a unique niche among seed publications because of its focus on the seed processing steps that precede - and are necessary for - successful propagation and long-term seed storage. It targets California native plants and plants native to northern Baja California, Mexico, but the general techniques will be applicable also to other physiologically or taxonomically related species. High quality, local-source germplasm collections are a critical resource for restoration, conservation, and the stewardship of our natural biological communities, and this publication was developed specifically for those working in these fields.

Forest Nursery Pests

Download Forest Nursery Pests PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forest Nursery Pests by :

Download or read book Forest Nursery Pests written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Causes and Consequences of Species Diversity in Forest Ecosystems

Download Causes and Consequences of Species Diversity in Forest Ecosystems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039213091
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Causes and Consequences of Species Diversity in Forest Ecosystems by : Aaron M. Ellison

Download or read book Causes and Consequences of Species Diversity in Forest Ecosystems written by Aaron M. Ellison and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-07-30 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Causes and Consequences of Species Diversity in Forest Ecosystems that was published in Forests