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Author : Conwy Lloyd Morgan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Water and its teachings in chemistry, physics and physiography written by Conwy Lloyd Morgan and published by . This book was released on 1882 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Felix Franks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146848334X
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book The Physics and Physical Chemistry of Water written by Felix Franks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: to arrive at some temporary consensus model or models; and to present reliable physical data pertaining to water under a range of conditions, i.e., "Dorsey revisited," albeit on a less ambitious scale. I should like to acknowledge a debt of gratitude to several of my col leagues, to Prof. D. J. G. Ives and Prof. Robert L. Kay for valuable guidance and active encouragement, to the contributors to this volume for their willing cooperation, and to my wife and daughters for the understanding shown to a husband and father who hid in his study for many an evening. My very special thanks go to Mrs. Joyce Johnson, who did all the cor respondence and much of the arduous editorial work with her usual cheerful efficiency. F. FRANKS Biophysics Division Unilever Research Laboratory ColworthjWelwyn Colworth House, Sharnbrook, Bedford March 1972 Contents Chapter 1 Introduction-Water, the Unique Chemical F. Franks I. lntroduction ........................................ . 2. The Occurrence and Distribution of Water on the Earth 2 3. Water and Life ...................................... 4 4. The Scientific Study of Water-A Short History ........ 8 5. The Place of Water among Liquids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . Chapter 2 The Water Moleeule C. W. Kern and M. Karplus 1. Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 . . . . . . . . . . 2. Principles of Structure and Spectra: The Born-Oppenheimer Separation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. The Electronic Motion ............................... 26 3.1. The Ground Electronic State of Water ............ 31 3.2. The Excited Electronic States of Water ........... 50 4. The Nuclear Motion ................................. 52 5. External-Field Effects ................................. 70 5.1. Perturbed Hartree-Fock Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 . . .
Author : Felix Franks
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780306371813
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (718 download)
Download or read book The Physics and Physical Chemistry of Water written by Felix Franks and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-12-31 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: to arrive at some temporary consensus model or models; and to present reliable physical data pertaining to water under a range of conditions, i.e., "Dorsey revisited," albeit on a less ambitious scale. I should like to acknowledge a debt of gratitude to several of my col leagues, to Prof. D. J. G. Ives and Prof. Robert L. Kay for valuable guidance and active encouragement, to the contributors to this volume for their willing cooperation, and to my wife and daughters for the understanding shown to a husband and father who hid in his study for many an evening. My very special thanks go to Mrs. Joyce Johnson, who did all the cor respondence and much of the arduous editorial work with her usual cheerful efficiency. F. FRANKS Biophysics Division Unilever Research Laboratory ColworthjWelwyn Colworth House, Sharnbrook, Bedford March 1972 Contents Chapter 1 Introduction-Water, the Unique Chemical F. Franks I. lntroduction ........................................ . 2. The Occurrence and Distribution of Water on the Earth 2 3. Water and Life ...................................... 4 4. The Scientific Study of Water-A Short History ........ 8 5. The Place of Water among Liquids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . Chapter 2 The Water Moleeule C. W. Kern and M. Karplus 1. Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 . . . . . . . . . . 2. Principles of Structure and Spectra: The Born-Oppenheimer Separation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. The Electronic Motion ............................... 26 3.1. The Ground Electronic State of Water ............ 31 3.2. The Excited Electronic States of Water ........... 50 4. The Nuclear Motion ................................. 52 5. External-Field Effects ................................. 70 5.1. Perturbed Hartree-Fock Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 . . .
Author : Felix Franks
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780306407109
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)
Download or read book Water and Aqueous Solutions at Subzero Temperatures written by Felix Franks and published by Springer. This book was released on 1982-10-01 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Volume, the last of the series, is devoted to water in its metastable forms, especially at sub-zero temperatures. The past few years have wit nessed an increasing interest in supercooled water and amorphous ice. If the properties of liquid water in the normal temperature range are already eccentric, then they become exceedingly so below the normal freezing point, in the metastable temperature range. Water can be supercooled to -39°C without too much effort, and most of its physical properties show a re markable temperature dependence under these conditions. Although ade quate explanations are still lacking, the time has come to review available knowledge. The study of amorphous ice, that is, the solid formed when water vapor is condensed on a very cold surface, is of longer standing. It has achieved renewed interest because it may serve as a model for the liquid state. There is currently a debate whether or not a close structural relation ship exists between amorphous ice and supercooled water. The nucleation and growth of ice in supercooled water and aqueous solutions is also still one of those grey areas of research, although these topics have received considerable attention from chemists and physicists over the past two decades. Even now, the relationships between degree of supercooling, nucleation kinetics, crystal growth kinetics, cooling rate and solute concentration are somewhat obscure. Nevertheless, at the empirical level much progress has been made, because these topics are of considerable importance to biologists, technologists, atmospheric physicists and gla ciologists.
Author : Felix Franks
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (687 download)
Download or read book Water: The physics and physical chemistry of water written by Felix Franks and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1766 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book The Bookseller and the Stationery Trades' Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1888 with total page 1766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Official organ of the book trade of the United Kingdom.
Author : James Blachowicz
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 1438443315
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)
Download or read book Essential Difference written by James Blachowicz and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2012-09-01 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proposes a new way of understanding the nature of metaphysics, focusing on nonreductionist emergence theory, both in ancient and modern philosophy, as well as in contemporary philosophy of science. Is metaphysics possible? This book argues that the greatest threat to its viability derives from a self-destructive formalism. If what is essential to the nature of physical entities are the properties they have in common (as formalism holds), the inevitable result will be a reductionist collapseleaving only being or physical matter or some other underlying ground. In Essential Difference, James Blachowicz first constructs a one-to-one historical parallel between the modern crisis surrounding formalism (Hume/Kant/Hegel) and the ancient version (Parmenides/Plato/Aristotle), focusing on the principles of differentiation and individuation that underlie Aristotles and Hegels antireductionist programs. He then proposes a contemporary metaphysical theory of emergence in the context of recent philosophy of science. This theory, founded on the principle of the nonderivability of actual states from possible states, holds that the differences among physical, biological, and mental phenomena are essential to any metaphysics.Essential Difference is the only focused treatment of this problem and is itself essential for any understanding of the nature of metaphysics.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Journal of Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1893 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Nature written by and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : D Eisenberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198570260
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)
Download or read book The Structure and Properties of Water written by D Eisenberg and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2005-10-20 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors have correlated many experimental observations and theoretical discussions from the scientific literature on water. Topics covered include the water molecule and forces between water molecules; the thermodynamic properties of steam; the structures of the ices; the thermodynamic, electrical, spectroscopic, and transport properties of the ices and of liquid water; hydrogen bonding in ice and water; and models for liquid water. The main emphasis of the book is on relatingthe properties of ice and water to their structures. Some background material in physical chemistry has been included in order to ensure that the material is accessible to readers in fields such as biology, biochemistry, and geology, as well as to chemists and physicists.
Author : Conwy Lloyd Morgan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book The Springs of Conduct written by Conwy Lloyd Morgan and published by . This book was released on 1885 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Reference Catalogue of Current Literature written by and published by . This book was released on 1888 with total page 1452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Conwy Lloyd Morgan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Facts around us, simple readings in inorganic science, with experiments written by Conwy Lloyd Morgan and published by . This book was released on 1884 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)
Download or read book The Practical Teacher written by and published by . This book was released on 1883 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1576 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)
Download or read book Bookseller and the Stationery Trades' Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1882 with total page 1576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sir Norman Lockyer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1076 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Nature written by Sir Norman Lockyer and published by . This book was released on 1901 with total page 1076 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Donald T. Hawkins
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Physical and Chemical Properties of Water written by Donald T. Hawkins and published by Springer. This book was released on 1976-04 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is basic to terrestrial life, and its distribution has controlled the growth and spread of human civilization. The importance of water to modern industrial processes, urban planning, and agricultural development is hard to overestimate. With these compelling motivations, it is natural that more tech nical and scientific study should have been devoted to this one substance than to any other. Research on water and its solutions has exhibited a marked expansion during the last decade. In sig nificant degree, this has resulted from the availability of new experimental tools and techniques, and of dramatic advances in computing science. This combination, in skilled hands, promises eventually to explain the unusual properties of water and aqueous solutions in unequivocal molecular terms. like wise, one now has reasonable hope that the active role that water plays in biochemical processes will be revealed and explained quantitatively at the molecular level. Owing to the widespread scholarly interest in aqueous science, it is clear that guides to the overwhelm ing literature on the subject are valuable. They serve ideally to indicate what is known and what is not, which areas harbor controversies, and what types of research attacks seem most fruitful (in answering more questions than they raise!). Whatever time and resources need to be spent in preparing compre hensive bibliographies should be quickly offset in the total scientific community by the efficiencies generated.
