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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Vision, Hearing, Balance, and Sensory Impairment in Americans Aged 70 Years and Over written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Vision, Hearing, Balance, and Sensory Impairment in Americans Aged 70 Years and Over :. written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Vision Impairment Among Older Americans written by United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309439981
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Making Eye Health a Population Health Imperative written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-01-15 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to see deeply affects how human beings perceive and interpret the world around them. For most people, eyesight is part of everyday communication, social activities, educational and professional pursuits, the care of others, and the maintenance of personal health, independence, and mobility. Functioning eyes and vision system can reduce an adult's risk of chronic health conditions, death, falls and injuries, social isolation, depression, and other psychological problems. In children, properly maintained eye and vision health contributes to a child's social development, academic achievement, and better health across the lifespan. The public generally recognizes its reliance on sight and fears its loss, but emphasis on eye and vision health, in general, has not been integrated into daily life to the same extent as other health promotion activities, such as teeth brushing; hand washing; physical and mental exercise; and various injury prevention behaviors. A larger population health approach is needed to engage a wide range of stakeholders in coordinated efforts that can sustain the scope of behavior change. The shaping of socioeconomic environments can eventually lead to new social norms that promote eye and vision health. Making Eye Health a Population Health Imperative: Vision for Tomorrow proposes a new population-centered framework to guide action and coordination among various, and sometimes competing, stakeholders in pursuit of improved eye and vision health and health equity in the United States. Building on the momentum of previous public health efforts, this report also introduces a model for action that highlights different levels of prevention activities across a range of stakeholders and provides specific examples of how population health strategies can be translated into cohesive areas for action at federal, state, and local levels.
Author : Vanessa Shih
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (932 download)
Download or read book Assessing the Burden of Worsening Self-reported Vision in Older Americans Using the Health and Retirement Study written by Vanessa Shih and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background Visual disorders are estimated to affect about 3.6% of Americans by 2020. Vision impairment has a substantial impact on individuals functionally. Vision impairment is associated with many comorbidities, functional limitations, as well as higher caregiving needs. This study aims to assess the transition to self-reported vision impairment and the effect on an individual's functionality and ability to live independently. Methods The Health and Retirement Study is an ongoing, biennial survey of older Americans that collects an abundance of data on an individual's family, health, and financial circumstances. The explanatory variable of interest was a dichotomous variable of vision impaired or not vision impaired as defined by their self-reported vision status. Outcomes studied were functional limitations defined as difficulty performing activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), likelihood of move to nursing home, and both informal and formal caregiving needs. Descriptive univariate and bivariate statistics were performed to describe the demographics of the sample over the ten waves of data used, from 1995-2012. Multivariable logistic regressions controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, were performed to test the association between vision status and outcomes of interest for specific representative waves. Panel data methods of logistic regression were used to measure the association between a transition to impaired vision and the effect on functional limitations and nursing home residence while controlling for potential confounders and within-patient correlation. Specifically, mixed-effects logistic regressions with subject-level random-effects were conducted for the binary outcomes of nursing home residence, difficulty in performing at least one ADL, and difficulty in performing at least one IADL. Results The prevalence of overall vision impairment was, on average, about 6%. On average, about 5% and 7% of respondents had near and distal vision impairment, respectively. The overall prevalence of nursing home residence in our sample was approximately 2%. Prevalence of ADL and IADL limitations was stable across waves but ranged from 1%-20% for each of the six ADL and five IADL limitations. More respondents reported receiving informal caregiving versus formal caregiving; however the hours of caregiving received was similar for both formal and informal caregiving recipients. Multivariable logistic regression for three representative waves found numerically higher odds of a nursing home residence for vision impaired individuals compared to individuals with no vision impairment, though the difference was not significant. The odds ratios for 1998, 2006, and 2012 were 1.08 (95% CI: 0.64, 1.84), 1.09 (95% CI: 0.64, 1.86), and 1.22 (95% CI: 0.76, 1.97), respectively. Significant associations were found between vision impairment and functional limitations. Using a similar approach, the odds ratio for difficulty performing at least one ADL was 2.57 (95% CI: 2.16, 3.05), 2.37 (95% CI: 1.97, 2.84), and 2.31 (95% CI: 1.92, 2.77) in 1998, 2006, and 2012, respectively. The odds ratios for difficulty performing at least one IADL was 3.78 (95% CI: 3.15, 4.53), 3.94 (95% CI: 3.26, 4.76), and 3.49 (95% CI: 2.89, 4.22) in 1998, 2006, and 2012, respectively. In the mixed-effects logistic regression of the total study panel, a transition from no vision impairment to vision impairment was significantly associated with 1.37 times higher odds of a nursing home residence (95% CI: 1.05, 1.78), a 2.96 times higher odds of difficulty performing at least one ADL (95% CI: 2.71, 3.24), and a 4.02 times higher odds of difficulty performing at least one IADL (95% CI: 3.70, 4.37), after controlling for confounders. Discussion We found the estimated prevalence of visual impairment and functional limitations within our sample, and the association between the two, to remain relatively stable over time. Additionally, we found an age-adjusted transition to self-reported vision impairment within an individual to have significant detrimental effects on the ability to live independently and perform ADLs and IADLs without difficulty. Thus, prevention of this transition can substantially impact an individual???s quality of life, and benefits derived from early detection and improved treatment of medical conditions that contribute to vision loss can have extensive value beyond simply improving vision.
Author : Marie Boltz, PhD, RN, GNP-BC, FGSA, FAAN
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826171672
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)
Download or read book Evidence-Based Geriatric Nursing Protocols for Best Practice written by Marie Boltz, PhD, RN, GNP-BC, FGSA, FAAN and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-03-28 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of one of the premier references for geriatric nurses in hospital, long-term, and community settings delivers current guidelines, real-life case studies, and evidence-based protocols developed by master educators and practitioners. With a focus on improving quality of care, cost-effectiveness, and outcome, the fifth edition is updated to provide the most current information about care of common clinical conditions and issues in older patients. Several new expert contributors present current guidelines about hip fractures, frailty, perioperative and postoperative care, palliative care, and senior-friendly emergency departments. Additionally, chapters have been reorganized to enhance logical flow of content and easy information retrieval. Protocols, systematically tested by more than 300 participating NICHE (Nurses Improving Care for Health system Elders) hospitals‚ are organized in a consistent format and include an overview, evidence-based assessment and intervention strategies, and an illustrative case study with discussion. Additionally, protocols are embedded within chapter text, providing the context and detailed evidence for each. Chapter objectives, annotated references,and evidence ratings for each protocol are provided along with resources for additional study. New to the Fifth Edition: Reorganized to enhance logical flow of information and ease of use Updated and revised Includes new contributions from expert educators and practitioners Provides new chapters on perioperative and postoperative care, general surgical care, care of hip fracture, palliative care, and the senior-friendly emergency department Key Features: Includes PowerPoints and a test bank for instructors Delivers evidence-based, current guidelines and protocols for care of common clinical conditions in the older person Illustrates the application of clinical protocols to real-life practice through case studies and discussion Edited by nationally known geriatric leaders who are endorsed by the Hartford Institute for Geriatric Nursing and NICHE Written for nursing students, nurse leaders, and practitioners at all levels, including those in specialty roles
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Vision Impairment Among Older Americans written by United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Advisory Council on Aging (Canada)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)
Download or read book Living with Sensory Loss written by National Advisory Council on Aging (Canada) and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes the prevalence of hearing loss among seniors; the physiology of hearing and the most common causes of its loss; the impact of the problem; and hints and techniques for living with hearing loss.
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309439264
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Hearing Health Care for Adults written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The loss of hearing - be it gradual or acute, mild or severe, present since birth or acquired in older age - can have significant effects on one's communication abilities, quality of life, social participation, and health. Despite this, many people with hearing loss do not seek or receive hearing health care. The reasons are numerous, complex, and often interconnected. For some, hearing health care is not affordable. For others, the appropriate services are difficult to access, or individuals do not know how or where to access them. Others may not want to deal with the stigma that they and society may associate with needing hearing health care and obtaining that care. Still others do not recognize they need hearing health care, as hearing loss is an invisible health condition that often worsens gradually over time. In the United States, an estimated 30 million individuals (12.7 percent of Americans ages 12 years or older) have hearing loss. Globally, hearing loss has been identified as the fifth leading cause of years lived with disability. Successful hearing health care enables individuals with hearing loss to have the freedom to communicate in their environments in ways that are culturally appropriate and that preserve their dignity and function. Hearing Health Care for Adults focuses on improving the accessibility and affordability of hearing health care for adults of all ages. This study examines the hearing health care system, with a focus on non-surgical technologies and services, and offers recommendations for improving access to, the affordability of, and the quality of hearing health care for adults of all ages.
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309092965
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Hearing Loss written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-12-17 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millions of Americans experience some degree of hearing loss. The Social Security Administration (SSA) operates programs that provide cash disability benefits to people with permanent impairments like hearing loss, if they can show that their impairments meet stringent SSA criteria and their earnings are below an SSA threshold. The National Research Council convened an expert committee at the request of the SSA to study the issues related to disability determination for people with hearing loss. This volume is the product of that study. Hearing Loss: Determining Eligibility for Social Security Benefits reviews current knowledge about hearing loss and its measurement and treatment, and provides an evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current processes and criteria. It recommends changes to strengthen the disability determination process and ensure its reliability and fairness. The book addresses criteria for selection of pure tone and speech tests, guidelines for test administration, testing of hearing in noise, special issues related to testing children, and the difficulty of predicting work capacity from clinical hearing test results. It should be useful to audiologists, otolaryngologists, disability advocates, and others who are concerned with people who have hearing loss.
Author : Robert H. Friis
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 1284221709
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (842 download)
Download or read book Epidemiology for Public Health Practice written by Robert H. Friis and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2020-03-16 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epidemiology for Public Health Practice is a best-selling text offering comprehensive coverage of all the major topics in introductory epidemiology and alignement to the core competencies in epidemiology for graduate and undergraduate courses. With extensive treatment of the heart of epidemiology—from study designs to descriptive epidemiology to quantitative measures—this reader-friendly text is accessible and interesting to a wide range of beginning students in all health-related disciplines. A unique focus is given to real-world applications of epidemiology and the development of skills that students can apply in subsequent course work and in the field.
Author : C. S. Pitchumoni
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441916237
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)
Download or read book Geriatric Gastroenterology written by C. S. Pitchumoni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-26 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As aging trends in the United States and Europe in particular are strongly suggestive of increasingly older society, it would be prudent for health care providers to better prepare for such changes. By including physiology, disease, nutrition, pharmacology, pathology, radiology and other relevant associated topics, Geriatric Gastroenterology fills the void in the literature for a volume devoted specifically to gastrointestinal illness in the elderly. This unique volume includes provision of training for current and future generations of physicians to deal with the health problems of older adults. It will also serve as a comprehensive guide to practicing physicians for ease of reference. Relevant to the geriatric age group, the volume covers epidemiology, physiology of aging, gastrointestinal physiology, pharmacology, radiology, pathology, motility disorders, luminal disorders, hepato-biliary disease, systemic manifestations, neoplastic disorders, gastrointestinal bleeding, cancer and medication related interactions and adverse events, all extremely common in older adults; these are often hard to evaluate and judge, especially considering the complex aging physiology. All have become important components of modern medicine. Special emphasis is be given to nutrition and related disorders. Capsule endoscopy and its utility in the geriatric population is also covered. Presented in simple, easy to read style, the volume includes numerous tables, figures and key points enabling ease of understanding. Chapters on imaging and pathology are profusely illustrated. All chapters are written by specialists and include up to date scientific information. Geriatric Gastroenterology is of great utility to residents in internal medicine, fellows in gastroenterology and geriatric medicine as well as gastroenterologists, geriatricians and practicing physicians including primary care physicians caring for older adults.
Author : Barry S. Eckert
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000859711
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)
Download or read book A Comprehensive Guide to Safety and Aging written by Barry S. Eckert and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-16 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive survey on safety for older adults. It contains contributions by experts from over a dozen disciplines, including physicians, audiologists, optometrists, mental health professionals, lawyers, occupational therapists, and policy makers. This multi-disciplinary approach provides a new and expansive conceptual framework for health care professionals, students, policymakers, and others who care for older adults, and promotes an understanding of the many challenges that adults face as they age. This book describes the complex range of issues that need to be considered when safeguarding older adults. We hope that this book will be of benefit to anyone currently working or training to work with older adults, helping them to fully appreciate the many safety issues that can arise. The book will be also be useful for both older adults and their caregivers, helping them to identify and address areas of concern. Our goal is to mitigate injury or other harm through an increased understanding of the risks encountered by older adults. This text will also appeal to professionals and graduate students in the fields of human factors and ergonomics, occupational health, and safety.
Author : Jeannette R. Mahoney
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832501885
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)
Download or read book The Intersection of Cognitive, Motor, and Sensory Processing in Aging: Links to Functional Outcomes written by Jeannette R. Mahoney and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-07 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Patricia A. Potter
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323293964
Total Pages : 1397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals of Nursing - E-Book written by Patricia A. Potter and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2012-03-22 with total page 1397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW and UNIQUE! Building Competency boxes help you apply QSEN (Quality & Safety Education for Nurses) competencies to realistic clinical situations. NEW and UNIQUE! Expanded Evidence-Based Practice boxes highlight the importance of current clinical research in daily practice. NEW! Case studies in all clinical chapters allow you to practice using care plans and concept maps to perform clinical application exercises. NEW and UNIQUE! Clinical Application questions test your understanding of clinical practices. NEW! Skill guidelines for blood glucose monitoring help you ensure accurate readings when performing this common skill. NEW! Content on violence, genetics/genomics, compassion fatigue, bullying, and the accreditation process addresses current concerns in nursing practice. NEW! More than 725 review questions test your retention of key chapter concepts. NEW! Three comprehensive fundamentals practice exams and a calculations tutorial on the companion Evolve website help you assess your understanding. More than 100 NEW photos clarify procedures and familiarize you with the latest clinical equipment. NEW! Glossary provides quick, convenient access to definitions for all key terms.
Author : Michelle M. Lusardi
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323291341
Total Pages : 865 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)
Download or read book Orthotics and Prosthetics in Rehabilitation - E-Book written by Michelle M. Lusardi and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most comprehensive physical therapy text available on the topic, Orthotics & Prosthetics in Rehabilitation, 3rd Edition is your one-stop resource for clinically relevant rehabilitation information. Evidence-based coverage offers essential guidelines on orthotic/prosthetic prescription, pre- and post-intervention gait assessment and outcome measurement, and working with special populations. - Comprehensive coverage addresses rehabilitation in a variety of environments, including acute care, long-term care and home health care, and outpatient settings. - Authoritative information from the Guide to Physical Therapist Practice, 2nd Edition is incorporated throughout. - World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Function model provides consistent language and an international standard to describe and measure health and disability from a biopsychosocial perspective. - Case studies present real-life scenarios that demonstrate how key concepts apply to clinical decision making and evidence-based practice. - A visually appealing 2-color design and a wealth of tables and boxes highlight vital information for quick reference and ease of use. - Updated photos and illustrations reflect current clinical practice. - Updated chapter on Assessment of Gait focuses on clinically useful outcome measures. - Updated chapter on Motor Control and Motor Learning incorporates new insights into neuroplasticity and functional recovery. - NEW! Integrated chapter on Lower Extremity Orthoses assists in clinical decision making about the best options for your patients. - NEW! Chapter on Athletics after Amputation explores advanced training and athletics, including running and athletic competition to enhance the quality of life for persons with amputation. - NEW! Chapter on the High Risk Foot and Would Healing helps you recognize, treat, and manage wounds for the proper fit and management of the patient. - NEW! Chapter on Advanced Prosthetic Rehabilitation provides more thorough rehabilitation methods beyond the early care of persons learning to use their prostheses.
Author : Jean W Lange
Publisher : F.A. Davis
ISBN 13 : 0803629273
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)
Download or read book The Nurse's Role in Promoting Optimal Health of Older Adults written by Jean W Lange and published by F.A. Davis. This book was released on 2011-09-02 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Awarded a 2012 AJN Book of the Year Award! Why focus on the negative aspects of growing old while most older adults are leading positive, fulfilling, and active lives even while dealing with the changes associated with aging and chronic illnesses? Promote healthy aging; learn what it means to age successfully; and develop the tools and resources that can optimize well-being during the later years in life with the guidance you'll find inside. The author, a nationally recognized expert in the field of gerontology addresses the physical, psychosocial, and spiritual needs of older adults based on a holistic, mid-range nursing theory of successful aging. Contributions from healthcare professionals in exercise physiology, nutrition, pharmacy and elder law help you understand how these disciplines work together to benefit patients.
