Use Of Molecular Markers In Sorghum And Pearl Millet Breeding For Developing Countries

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Use of Molecular Markers in Sorghum and Pearl Millet Breeding for Developing Countries

Author : John R. Witcombe
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Molecular Markers in Sorghum and Pearl Millet Breeding for Developing Countries by : John R. Witcombe

Download or read book Use of Molecular Markers in Sorghum and Pearl Millet Breeding for Developing Countries written by John R. Witcombe and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sorghum: RFLP map construction and its utilisation for germplasm enhancement in sorghum, construction of a complete genetic linkage map in sorghum based on RFLPs. Construction of an RFLP linkage map of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench. Tagging downy mildew resistance genes in sorghum. RFLP techniques and sorghum breeding. A physiological-genetic analysis of osmotic adjustment to water stress in grain sorghum Mapping QTSs for winter season adaptation in sorghum. Evaluation for droutht and disease resistance in sorghum for use in molecular marker assisted selection. Molecular markers for cold tolerance in sorghum. Male sterility of sorghum: Its characteristics and importance, RFLP diversity in cultivated sorghum in relation to racial differentiation and heterosis inhybrids. Pear MIllet: construction and application of RELP - based genetic maps in pearl millet Mappping QTLs controlling resistance to downy mildew in pearl milletand their application in plant breeding programmes. Molecular markers with apromixis> Evolutionary and breeding implications.

Sorghum and Millets Diseases

Author : John F. Leslie
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470384700
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Sorghum and Millets Diseases by : John F. Leslie

Download or read book Sorghum and Millets Diseases written by John F. Leslie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-02-28 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is based on the Mexico 2000 meeting under the auspices of ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics) and INTSORMIL (International Sorghum and Millet Collaborative Research Support Program). Sorghum and millet are very important agronomic crops in many parts of the world, specifically in the semi-arid regions in warm areas. The crops are of great significance in supplying food and feed in the developing areas of Latin America, Africa, and Asia.

Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses

Author : Aruna C
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081018800
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses by : Aruna C

Download or read book Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses written by Aruna C and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-08-22 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses is a comprehensive overview of all significant global efforts for the genetic improvement of sorghum, a major crop of many semi-arid nations that is suitable for a huge range of uses, from human food, to biofuels. Split into two main sections, the book initially reviews the genetic suitability of sorghum for breeding, also providing the history of the genetic improvement of the grain. Finally, other sections look at specific breeding programs that could be improved in a number of areas, including human food, animal feed and industrial usage. Readers in academics, research, plant genetics and sorghum development will find this resource of great value. In addition, it is essential reading for engineers who utilize sorghum for food, feed and industrial materials in industry. - Provides information on key advances in the genetic makeup of sorghum - Allows plant breeders to apply this research to effectively breed new strains of sorghum that are dependent on final usage goals - Includes the latest findings in each section to orient researchers to plans for future genetic enhancement

Molecular Approaches for the Genetic Improvement of Cereals for Stable Production in Water-limited Environments

Author : Jean-Marcel Ribaut
Publisher : CIMMYT
ISBN 13 : 9706480528
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Approaches for the Genetic Improvement of Cereals for Stable Production in Water-limited Environments by : Jean-Marcel Ribaut

Download or read book Molecular Approaches for the Genetic Improvement of Cereals for Stable Production in Water-limited Environments written by Jean-Marcel Ribaut and published by CIMMYT. This book was released on 2000 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Millets and Sorghum

Author : Jagannath V. Patil
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119123054
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Millets and Sorghum by : Jagannath V. Patil

Download or read book Millets and Sorghum written by Jagannath V. Patil and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-06 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millets and sorghum are extremely important crops in many developing nations and because of the ability of many of them to thrive in low-moisture situations they represent some exciting opportunities for further development to address the continuing and increasing impact of global temperature increase on the sustainability of the world’s food crops. The main focus of this thorough new book is the potential for crop improvement through new and traditional methods, with the book’s main chapters covering the following crops: sorghum, pearl millet, finger millet, foxtail milet, proso millet, little millet, barnyard millet, kodo millet, tef and fonio. Further chapters cover pests and diseases, nutritional and industrial importance, novel tools for improvement, and seed systems in millets. Millets and Sorghum provides full and comprehensive coverage of these crucially important crops, their biology, world status and potential for improvement, and is an essential purchase for crop and plant scientists, and food scientists and technologists throughout the developed and developing world. All libraries in universities and research establishment where biological and agricultural sciences are studied and taught should have copies of this important book on their shelves.

Molecular Breeding for Sustainable Crop Improvement

Author : Vijay Rani Rajpal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319270907
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Breeding for Sustainable Crop Improvement by : Vijay Rani Rajpal

Download or read book Molecular Breeding for Sustainable Crop Improvement written by Vijay Rani Rajpal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-02 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world population is estimated to reach to more than 10 billion by the year 2050. These projections pose a challenging situation for the agricultural scientists to increase crops productivity to meet the growing food demands. The unavailability and/or inaccessibility to appropriate gene pools with desired traits required to carry out genetic improvement of various crop species make this task formidable for the plant breeders. Incidentally, most of the desired genes reside in the wild genetic relatives of the crop species. Therefore, exploration and characterization of wild genetic resources of important crop species is vital for the efficient utilization of these gene pools for sustainable genetic improvements to assure food security. Further, understanding the myriad complexities of genic and genomic interactions among species, more particularly of wild relatives of crop species and/or phylogenetically distant germplasm, can provide the necessary inputs to increase the effectiveness of genetic improvement through traditional and/or genetic engineering methods. This book provides comprehensive and latest insights on the evolutionary genesis of diversity, access and its utilization in the evolution of various crop species. A comprehensive account of various crops, origin, exploitation of the primary, secondary and tertiary gene pools through breeding, biosystematical, cytogenetical and molecular phylogenetical relationships, and genetic enhancement through biotechnological interventions among others have been provided as the necessary underpinnings to consolidate information on the effective and sustainable utilization of the related genetic resources. The book stresses upon the importance of wild germplasm exploration, characterization and exploitation in the assimilation of important crop species. The book is especially intended for students and scientists working on the genetic improvement of crop species. Plant Breeders, Geneticists, Taxonomists, Molecular Biologists and Plant Biotechnologists working on crop species are going to find this book very useful.

Sorghum and Pearl Millet as Climate Resilient Crops for Food and Nutrition Security

Author : Mahalingam Govindaraj
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832501435
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Sorghum and Pearl Millet as Climate Resilient Crops for Food and Nutrition Security by : Mahalingam Govindaraj

Download or read book Sorghum and Pearl Millet as Climate Resilient Crops for Food and Nutrition Security written by Mahalingam Govindaraj and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-03 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genetic Enhancement of Rabi Sorghum

Author : Sanjana Reddy
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128019395
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Enhancement of Rabi Sorghum by : Sanjana Reddy

Download or read book Genetic Enhancement of Rabi Sorghum written by Sanjana Reddy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-05-28 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic Enhancement of Rabi Sorghum – Adapting the Indian Durras presents both the historical background and the recent research done in breeding this important world crop for more global production. Its chapters cover topics in origin and taxonomy, morphology and breeding behavior, genetics, and cytogenetics, also looking at production, nutrition, and alternate uses. The durra race is Ethiopian in origin and its introgression with wild forms permitted adaptation to drier conditions. These have migrated and adapted to the currently known crop that is cultivated in the winter season and commonly called rabi sorghums. Grown under receding soil moisture conditions, rabi sorghums have tolerance to abiotic stresses apart from biotic stresses, unlike the rainy sorghums that are grown widely in the world. However, they must be more resilient to rapid changes in climate, for example. The variability from winter sorghums is being introgressed into rainy sorghums. With the yield plateaus reached and sorghum gaining importance as a food crop, this book will be of importance to those studying durras and their breeding. - Presents both the historical background and most recent research done in breeding rabi sorghum for more global production - Provides information on the adaptation of the crop and the ways it has migrated to the currently known crop, which is cultivated in winter season and commonly called as rabi sorghum - Explores strategies for resilience as the crop must be prepared to withstand rapid and varying changes in climate

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Sorghum

Author : Yi-Hong Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482210096
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Sorghum by : Yi-Hong Wang

Download or read book Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Sorghum written by Yi-Hong Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sorghum is one of the hardiest crop plants in modern agriculture and also one of the most versatile. Its seeds provide calorie for food and feed, stalks for building and industrial materials and its juice for syrup. This book provides an in-depth review of the cutting-edge knowledge in sorghum genetics and its applications in sorghum breeding. Each

Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding

Author : Henry T. Nguyen
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203022030
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding by : Henry T. Nguyen

Download or read book Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding written by Henry T. Nguyen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-01-14 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global demand for wheat, rice, corn, and other essential grains is expected to steadily rise over the next twenty years. Meeting this demand by increasing production through increased land use is not very likely; and while better crop management may make a marginal difference, most agriculture experts agree that this anticipated deficit must be m

Molecular Breeding of Forage Crops

Author : German Spangenberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401597006
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Breeding of Forage Crops by : German Spangenberg

Download or read book Molecular Breeding of Forage Crops written by German Spangenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forage plant breeding has entered the genome era. This timely book reviews the latest advances in the development and application of molecular technologies which supplement conventional breeding efforts for our major forage crops. It describes the plethora of new technologies and tools now available for high-throughput gene discovery, genome-wide gene expression analysis, production of transgenic plants, genome analysis and marker-assisted selection as applied to forage plants. Detailed accounts are presented of current and future opportunities for innovative applications of these molecular tools and technologies in the identification, functional characterisation, and use of valuable genes in forage production systems and beyond. This book represents a valuable resource for plant breeders, geneticists, and molecular biologists, and will be of particular relevance to advanced undergraduates, postgraduates, and researchers with an interest in forage legumes and grasses.

Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 25

Author : Jules Janick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047065029X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 25 by : Jules Janick

Download or read book Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 25 written by Jules Janick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-04-07 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Breeding Reviews presents state-of-the-art reviews on plant genetics and the breeding of all types of crops by both traditional means and molecular methods. Many of the crops widely grown today stem from a very narrow genetic base. Understanding and preserving crop genetic resources is vital to the security of food systems worldwide.

Breeding, Biotechnology and Seed Production of Field Crops

Author : Bidhan Roy
Publisher : New India Publishing Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789381450680
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Breeding, Biotechnology and Seed Production of Field Crops by : Bidhan Roy

Download or read book Breeding, Biotechnology and Seed Production of Field Crops written by Bidhan Roy and published by New India Publishing Agency. This book was released on 2013-01-15 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In modern days, crop improvement is a multidisciplinary division of agriculture. In this book, entitled, Breeding, Biotechnology and Seed Production of Field Crops, emphasis has been given on principles, methods and practices in plant breeding, biotechnology in crop improvement and seed production of field crops. The book has been written for all sections of learners, educators and staff-members of seed industries. Particular importance has been underlined for postgraduate students who specialize in plant breeding and seed science. Each chapter of the book has been designed as per the recommended of syllabus of Indian Council of Agricultural Research for the postgraduate students of various Agricultural Universities in our country. This book has been divided into two major parts- i) Principles of crop breeding and ii) Methods and practices of crop improvement and seed production of individual field crop. The book contains total of 18 chapteFirst three chapters are related to shed light on the basic-principles and remaining chapters deal with methods and practices of individual crop for improvement and seed production. We hope that the book will be ready to lend a hand to the advanced undergraduate students doing plant breeding in elective, postgraduate students who opted plant breeding, teachers, researchers and staff-members of private seed companies of this field of specialization.

Annual Review of Plant Pathology (Vol. 5)

Author : G. Bagyanarayana
Publisher : Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 938623761X
Total Pages : 703 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Review of Plant Pathology (Vol. 5) by : G. Bagyanarayana

Download or read book Annual Review of Plant Pathology (Vol. 5) written by G. Bagyanarayana and published by Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2013-07-01 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phenotyping for Plant Breeding

Author : Siva Kumar Panguluri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461483204
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Phenotyping for Plant Breeding by : Siva Kumar Panguluri

Download or read book Phenotyping for Plant Breeding written by Siva Kumar Panguluri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-09 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant phenotyping is the thorough assessment of plant traits such as growth, development, adaptation, yield, quality, tolerance, resistance, architecture, and the basic measurement of individual quantitative parameters that form the basis for understanding of traits. Genetic approaches to understand plant growth and development have always benefitted from phenotyping techniques that are simple, rapid and measurable in units. The forward genetics approach is all about understanding the trait inheritance using the phenotypic data and in most cases it is the mutant phenotypes that formed the basis for understanding of gene functions. With rapid advancement of genotyping techniques, high throughput genotyping has become a reality at costs people never imagined to be that low, but the phenotypic methods did not receive same attention. However, without quality phenotyping data the genotyping data cannot be effectively put to use in plant improvement. Therefore efforts are underway to develop high-throughput phenotyping methods in plants to keep pace with revolutionary advancement in genotyping techniques to enhance the efficiency of crop improvement programs. Keeping this in mind, we described in this book the best phenomic tools available for trait improvement in some of the world’s most important crop plants.

Drought phenotyping in crops: From theory to practice

Author : Philippe Monneveux
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889191818
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Drought phenotyping in crops: From theory to practice by : Philippe Monneveux

Download or read book Drought phenotyping in crops: From theory to practice written by Philippe Monneveux and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-02-12 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This topic is a unique attempt to simultaneously tackle theoretical and practical aspects in drought phenotyping, through both crop-specific and cross-cutting approaches. It is designed for – and will be of use to – practitioners and postgraduate students in plant science, who are grappling with the challenging task of evaluating germplasm performance under different water regimes. In Part I, different methodologies are presented for accurately characterising environmental conditions, implementing trials, and capturing and analysing the information this generates, regardless of the crop. Part II presents the state-of-art in research on adaptation to drought, and recommends specific protocols to measure different traits in major food crops (focusing on particular cereals, legumes and clonal crops). The topic is part of the CGIAR Generation Challenge Programme’s efforts to disseminate crop research information, tools and protocols, for improving characterisation of environments and phenotyping conditions. The goal is to enhance expertise in testing locations, and to stimulate the development and use of traits related to drought tolerance, as well as innovative protocols for crop characterisation and breeding.

Genomics of the Saccharinae

Author : Andrew H. Paterson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441959475
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomics of the Saccharinae by : Andrew H. Paterson

Download or read book Genomics of the Saccharinae written by Andrew H. Paterson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Saccharinae clade of the Poaceae (grass) family of flowering plants includes several important crops with a rich history of contributions to humanity and the promise of still-greater contributions, as a result of some of the highest biomass productivity levels known, resilience to drought and other environmental challenges that are likely to increase, amenability to production systems that may mitigate or even reverse losses of ecological capital such as topsoil erosion, and the recent blossoming of sorghum as a botanical and genomic model for the clade. In Genomics of the Saccharinae, advances of the past decade and earlier are summarized and synthesized to elucidate the current state of knowledge of the structure, function, and evolution of the Sorghum, Saccharum, and Miscanthus genera, and progress in the application of this knowledge to crop improvement. As a backdrop, it is important to understand the naturally occurring diversity in each genus, its organization and distribution, and its evolutionary history. Genomic tools and methods for Saccharinae biology and improvement have improved dramatically in the past few years – a detailed summary of these tools and their applications is a central element of this book. Application of genomic tools to priorities in crop improvement, including understanding and manipulating plant growth and development, composition, and defense, as well as increasing the quality and productivity of seed/grain, sugar, biomass, and other value-added products under a range of conditions and inputs, are addressed. In particular, as the first native African crop to emerge as a genomic model, sorghum offers an excellent case study of challenges and opportunities in linking new advances in biosciences to solving some of Africa’s major agricultural problems. Several members of the clade, exemplified by Sorghum halepense (Johnsongrass) offer insights into weediness and invasion biology. The first sequence for a member of the clade, sorghum, as well as progress and challenges toward sequencing of additional members and the new opportunities that this will create, are also explored. Indeed, the very complexities that have hindered study of some clade members also offer intriguing opportunities to gain insight into fundamental questions such as roles of polyploidy in agricultural productivity and post-polyploidy evolution.