Unauthorized Disclosure of Classified Information to the Public

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Unauthorized Disclosure of Classified Information to the Public by :

Download or read book Unauthorized Disclosure of Classified Information to the Public written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Directive reissues reference (a) to administratively update policy, responsibilities, and procedures for reporting and investigating unauthorized public disclosures of classified information and reporting corrective and disciplinary action taken.

The Protection of Classified Information

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis The Protection of Classified Information by : Jennifer Elsea

Download or read book The Protection of Classified Information written by Jennifer Elsea and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The publication of secret information by WikiLeaks and multiple media outlets, followed by news coverage of leaks involving high-profile national security operations, has heightened interest in the legal framework that governs security classification and declassification, access to classified information, agency procedures for preventing and responding to unauthorized disclosures, and penalties for improper disclosure. Classification authority generally rests with the executive branch, although Congress has enacted legislation regarding the protection of certain sensitive information. While the Supreme Court has stated that the President has inherent constitutional authority to control access to sensitive information relating to the national defense or to foreign affairs, no court has found that Congress is without authority to legislate in this area. This report provides an overview of the relationship between executive and legislative authority over national security information, and summarizes the current laws that form the legal framework protecting classified information, including current executive orders and some agency regulations pertaining to the handling of unauthorized disclosures of classified information by government officers and employees. The report also summarizes criminal laws that pertain specifically to the unauthorized disclosure of classified information, as well as civil and administrative penalties. Finally, the report describes some recent developments in executive branch security policies and legislation currently before Congress (S. 3454).

The Protection of Classified Information

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis The Protection of Classified Information by : Jennifer Elsea

Download or read book The Protection of Classified Information written by Jennifer Elsea and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The publication of secret information by WikiLeaks and multiple media outlets, followed by news coverage of leaks involving high-profile national security operations, has heightened interest in the legal framework that governs security classification and declassification, access to classified information, agency procedures for preventing and responding to unauthorized disclosures, and penalties for improper disclosure. Classification authority generally rests with the executive branch, although Congress has enacted legislation regarding the protection of certain sensitive information. While the Supreme Court has stated that the President has inherent constitutional authority to control access to sensitive information relating to the national defense or to foreign affairs, no court has found that Congress is without authority to legislate in this area. This report provides an overview of the relationship between executive and legislative authority over national security information, and summarizes the current laws that form the legal framework protecting classified information, including current executive orders and some agency regulations pertaining to the handling of unauthorized disclosures of classified information by government officers and employees. The report also summarizes criminal laws that pertain specifically to the unauthorized disclosure of classified information, as well as civil and administrative penalties. Finally, the report describes some recent developments in executive branch security policies and legislation currently before Congress (S. 3454).

The Protection of Classified Information

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Protection of Classified Information by : Jennifer Elsea

Download or read book The Protection of Classified Information written by Jennifer Elsea and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides an overview of the relationship between executive and legislative authority over national security information, and summarizes the current laws that form the legal framework protecting classified information, including current executive orders and some agency regulations pertaining to the handling of unauthorized disclosures of classified information by government officers and employees. The report also summarizes criminal laws that pertain specifically to the unauthorized disclosure of classified information.

Unauthorized Disclosures and Transmittal of Classified Documents

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Unauthorized Disclosures and Transmittal of Classified Documents by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services

Download or read book Unauthorized Disclosures and Transmittal of Classified Documents written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

United States Attorneys' Manual

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis United States Attorneys' Manual by : United States. Department of Justice

Download or read book United States Attorneys' Manual written by United States. Department of Justice and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protection of Classified Information

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781547016099
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Protection of Classified Information by : Jennifer Elsea

Download or read book Protection of Classified Information written by Jennifer Elsea and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-05-29 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides an overview of the relationship between executive and legislative authority over national security information. It summarizes the current laws that form the legal framework protecting classified information, including current executive orders and some agency regulations pertaining to the handling of unauthorized disclosures of classified information by government officers and employees. The report also summarizes criminal laws that pertain specifically to the unauthorized disclosure of classified information, as well as civil and administrative penalties. Finally, the report describes some recent developments in executive branch security policies and relevant legislative activity.

Disclosure of Classified Information to Congress

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Disclosure of Classified Information to Congress by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence

Download or read book Disclosure of Classified Information to Congress written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Operation Dark Heart

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Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 031260369X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Operation Dark Heart by : Anthony Shaffer

Download or read book Operation Dark Heart written by Anthony Shaffer and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2010-09-24 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shaffer delivers an exciting, eyewitness account of fighting terrorism in Afghanistan using the military's most cutting-edge espionage tactics. Just before St. Martin's Press release of the book, The Department of Defense and the Defense Intelligence Agency, demanded the author and the publisher produce the book for review. They, and "other interested U.S. intelligence agencies" met with the author to review changes and redactions that they required be made, before the book could be published, in order to "not damage our national security, harm our troops, or harm U.S. military intelligence efforts or assets." Thus, there are sections with redactions in the final book.

Unauthorized Disclosure: Can Behavioral Indicators Help Predict Who Will Commit Disclosure of Classified National Security Information? Ames, Hansson, Chelsea (Bradley) Manning, Edward Snowden

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781520356280
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Unauthorized Disclosure: Can Behavioral Indicators Help Predict Who Will Commit Disclosure of Classified National Security Information? Ames, Hansson, Chelsea (Bradley) Manning, Edward Snowden by : U. S. Military

Download or read book Unauthorized Disclosure: Can Behavioral Indicators Help Predict Who Will Commit Disclosure of Classified National Security Information? Ames, Hansson, Chelsea (Bradley) Manning, Edward Snowden written by U. S. Military and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-11 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Federal government security-cleared personnel have been disclosing federal government classified national security information, whether to a foreign government or the United States media, at an increasing rate since the 1980s. Can common personal or psychological characteristics or motivations be identified from historical cases that could indicate the likelihood of a current or potential federal employee to disclose national security information without authorization? Reasons for unauthorized disclosure range from financial, to "whistle-blowing," to a desire to change international policy, to sympathy and strong ties with a foreign government. The focus of this research is on the behavioral characteristics that are similar or different between known, studied historical cases of personnel associated with the federal government who have disclosed classified information without authorization. Upon review of existing data, the prevalent behavioral characteristic of the cases is one of a disgruntled employee (ideology/ disillusionment/loyalty). A disgruntled employee becomes the largest concern as an insider threat, one who is willing to compromise his or her feelings of loyalty to the organization and the nation for a myriad of reasons. Why do people disclose information with which they have been entrusted? Reasons for unauthorized disclosure range from financial, to "whistle-blowing," to a desire to change international policy, to sympathy and strong ties with a foreign government. The focus of this research is on the behavioral characteristics that are similar or different between known, studied historical cases of personnel associated with the federal government who have disclosed classified information without authorization. Cases studied include Aldrich Ames, Ana Belen Montes, Chelsea (Bradley) Manning, Brian Regan, Bryan Underwood, Greg William Bergersen, Hassan Abu-Jihaad (Paul R. Hall), Robert Hanssen, John Walker, Jonathon Pollard and Edward Snowden. Selection is based on unauthorized disclosure since the 1980s, including 1985--referred to as the "year of the spy."Upon review of existing data, the prevalent behavioral characteristic of the cases (10 out of 11 cases) is one of a disgruntled employee (ideology/disillusionment/loyalty). A disgruntled employee becomes the largest concern of insider threat, one who is willing to compromise his or her feelings of loyalty to the organization and the nation for a myriad of reasons. While personal security background investigations review information from the present to up to 10 years prior: Studies of espionage based on personal interviews with offenders suggest a pattern in which personal disruptions or crises precede, or "trigger," an individual's decision to commit espionage. Crises could be positive or negative, and include divorce, death, starting a new relationship, or exhibiting radically changed behavior. Chapter II provides the literature review conducted for this research. Chapter III provides the history of information classification policy. Chapter IV provides the background of unauthorized disclosure and the "insider threat." Chapter V provides the security clearance process including the 13 adjudicative guidelines. Chapter VI discusses the role of technology in the security clearance process today. Chapter VII provides the biographical sketches of known cases reviewed. Chapter VIII provides a discussion of the gathered data and analysis of the most and least common identifiable personality characteristics of known offenders. Chapter IX provides recommendations, including limitations to eliminating unauthorized disclosure, implementation issues, and opportunity for future research.

Unauthorized Disclosures of Sensitive and Classified Information

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Unauthorized Disclosures of Sensitive and Classified Information by : Calvin J. Simpson

Download or read book Unauthorized Disclosures of Sensitive and Classified Information written by Calvin J. Simpson and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Classified Information Nondisclosure Agreement (standard Form 312)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Classified Information Nondisclosure Agreement (standard Form 312) by :

Download or read book Classified Information Nondisclosure Agreement (standard Form 312) written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Use of Classified Information in Litigation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Classified Information in Litigation by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence. Subcommittee on Secrecy and Disclosure

Download or read book The Use of Classified Information in Litigation written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence. Subcommittee on Secrecy and Disclosure and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protetion of National Security Information

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Protetion of National Security Information by :

Download or read book Protetion of National Security Information written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continued revelations involving alleged disclosures of classified information to the news media or to others who are not entitled to receive it have renewed Congress's interest with regard to the possible need for legislation to provide for criminal punishment for the "leaks" of classified information. Opponents of any such legislation express concern regarding the possible consequences to freedom of the press and other First Amendment values. The current laws for protecting classified information have been criticized as a patchwork of sometimes abstruse and antiquated provisions that are not consistent and do not cover all the information the government legitimately needs to protect. Certain information is protected regardless of whether it belongs to the government or is subject to normal classification. Information related to" the national defense" is protected even though no harm to the national security is intended or is likely to be caused through its disclosure. However, nonmilitary information with the potential to cause serious damage to the national security is only protected from willful disclosure with the requisite intent or knowledge regarding the potential harm. For example, under 50 U.S.C. 783, the communication of classified information by a government employee is expressly punishable only if the discloser knows or has reason to believe the recipient is an agent or representative of a foreign government, but not, for example, if the recipient is an agent of an international terrorist organization. This report describes the current state of the law with regard to the unauthorized disclosure of classified information, including criminal and civil penalties that can be imposed on violators, as well as some of the disciplinary actions and administrative procedures available to federal agencies with respect to their employees, as such measures have been addressed by federal courts.

Classified Information Policy and Executive Order 13526

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437944132
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Classified Information Policy and Executive Order 13526 by : Kevin R. Kosar

Download or read book Classified Information Policy and Executive Order 13526 written by Kevin R. Kosar and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-04 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, there have been multiple high-profile incidents involving the release of classified government info. Perhaps most prominent was Wikileaks.org's unauthorized publication of more than 600,000 classified DoD documents. Such incidents have further heightened congressional, media, and public interest in classified info. policy. This report provides info. on classified info. policy, which also is called security classification policy and national security classification info. policy. It discusses the history, costs, and agencies assigned roles in classified info. policy. The report focuses on Executive Order 13526, which establishes much of the current policy, and it identifies possible oversight issues for Congress. Illus. A print on demand report.

Keeping the Secret

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Keeping the Secret by :

Download or read book Keeping the Secret written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Criminal Prohibitions on the Publication of Classified Defense Information

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437940374
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Prohibitions on the Publication of Classified Defense Information by : Jennifer K. Elsea

Download or read book Criminal Prohibitions on the Publication of Classified Defense Information written by Jennifer K. Elsea and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. The recent online publication of classified defense documents by the Wikileaks and subsequent reporting by the N.Y. Times and other news media have focused attention on whether such publication violates U.S. criminal law. Some criminal statutes may apply, but these have been used almost exclusively to prosecute individuals with access to classified info. who make it available to foreign agents, or to foreign agents who obtain classified info. unlawfully while present in the U.S. This report discusses the statutory prohibitions that may be implicated, including the Espionage Act; the extraterritorial application of such statutes; and the First Amend. implications related to such prosecutions against domestic or foreign media org. and assoc. individuals.