Two Essays on Diversification Behavior in Family Firms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Two Essays on Diversification Behavior in Family Firms by : Youyi Su

Download or read book Two Essays on Diversification Behavior in Family Firms written by Youyi Su and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prior research shows that family firms are generally less likely to diversify, but it remains unclear which mode of diversification in terms of internal versus external diversification family firms are more likely to choose once they decide to diversify. Similarly, it is unclear which type of diversification in terms of product versus international diversification family firms are more likely to focus on in comparison to nonfamily firms. Based on insights drawn from the goals, governance, and resources framework, this dissertation investigates the modes/types of diversification in family and nonfamily firms, as well as among various types of family firms. Specifically, I propose that family firms will prefer internal to external diversification to a larger extent than nonfamily firms. I further propose the strength of preference for internal to external diversification is likely to vary among different types of family firms manifested in the level of family ownership, family participation in the top management team and board, and generation of family members owning and controlling the family firm. Likewise, I theorize that family firms would prefer product to international diversification to a larger extent than nonfamily firms and that the strength of preference for product diversification is likely to vary among different types of family firms. A sample of 573 firms drawn from the S&P 1500 index was used toexamine the difference between family and nonfamily firms, and 136 family firms to test the heterogeneity hypotheses. No significant differences were found between family and nonfamily firms in their relative choice on internal over external diversification (Essay 1) and product over international diversification (Essay 2). Consistent with my prediction, I found family representation in the top management team has a significantly positive effect on a firm's tendency to engage in product rather than international diversification. However, in both Essay1 and Essay 2, I did not find significant effects of the other heterogeneous variables on a family firm's tendency to engage in one mode/type of diversification over the other. A rationale for these non-significant relationships is provided. Contributions and implications of this study are also discussed.

When Business is in the Blood

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis When Business is in the Blood by : Saim Kashmiri

Download or read book When Business is in the Blood written by Saim Kashmiri and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Family firms play a significant role in the U.S. economy, making up about 35 percent of S & P 500 or Fortune 500 companies and contributing about 65 percent to the U.S. GDP. This research explores differences in strategic behavior and firm performance between family firms and non-family firms, and further explores whether family firms such as Dell Inc. that use their founding family's name as part of their firm name (termed family-named firms, or FN firms) behave and perform any differently versus family firms such as Gap Inc. whose firm name does not include their family's name (termed non-family-named firms, or NFN firms). The first study which is based on a multi-industry sample of 130 publicly listed U.S. family firms over a five-year period (2002-2006), reveals that compared to NFN firms, FN firms have significantly higher levels of corporate citizenship and representation of their customers' voice (i.e., presence of a chief marketing officer) in the top management team. FN firms also have a higher strategic emphasis (i.e., a greater emphasis on value appropriation relative to value creation) compared to NFN firms. Furthermore, FN firms perform better (i.e., have a higher ROA) than NFN firms, and their superior performance is partially mediated by their higher corporate citizenship levels and strategic emphasis. In the second study -- an event study of 1294 product introduction announcements of 107 publicly listed U.S. family firms from 2005-2007 -- I find that relative to NFN firms, FN firms are rewarded more by the stock market for introducing new products. Superior returns to FN firms' new product introductions are partially mediated by these firms' history of trustworthy product-related behavior: FN firms, particularly those with corporate branding, and those wherein a founding family member holds the CEO or Chairman position, are more likely to exhibit a history of avoiding such product-related controversies as product safety issues, and deceptive advertising. The third study explores differences in strategic behavior and firm performance between family firms and non-family firms in the context of 7 U.S. economic recessions between the years 1970 and 2008. Findings based on a sample of 428 U.S. publicly listed firms reveal that family firms consistently outperform non-family firms during economic recessions. This superior performance is partially driven by family firms' unique strategic behavior: during recessions, family firms maintain higher levels of advertising intensity, exhibit lower financial leverage, and get involved in fewer social and employee-related unethical actions than non-family firms. The three studies taken together have important implications for family firm, branding, CSR, firm valuation, and innovation-related theory and practice. I highlight these implications in my dissertation.

Essays on the Risk Behavior of Family Firms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on the Risk Behavior of Family Firms by : Markus Kempers

Download or read book Essays on the Risk Behavior of Family Firms written by Markus Kempers and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on Firm Diversification

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (541 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Firm Diversification by : Xuejing Xing

Download or read book Essays on Firm Diversification written by Xuejing Xing and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation focuses on firm diversification. In particular, this dissertation investigates the valuation effects and the risk effects of corporate diversification. The dissertation consists of two essays. Essay 1, "The diversification discount and growth opportunities: Another look at the effect of corporate diversification on firm value," investigates whether corporate diversification reduces firm value. Previous studies establish a diversification discount by comparing business segments of diversified firms with stand-alone industry medians (means). However, business segments in diversified firms and the median (mean) stand-alone firms in the same industry may not be comparable because they may have different growth opportunities, which usually constitute a significant portion of firm value. Consequently, the observed diversification discount may result from the inappropriate use of benchmarks. In this essay, we use individual stand-alone industry firms of similar growth opportunities as benchmarks for business segments in diversified firms. Using a sample of 218 diversifying firms covering the period of 1994-2000, we find that when business segments in diversifying firms are compared with their stand-alone industry counterparts of comparable growth opportunities, the diversification discount still exists. We thus provide evidence suggesting that corporate diversification does destroy firm value, which is consistent with Lang and Stulz (1994), Berger and Ofek (1995, 1999), and Lamont and Polk (2002). Essay 2, "Does corporate diversification reduce firm risk? An empirical analysis," investigates whether corporate diversification reduces firm risk. While it has been argued and generally assumed that corporate diversification reduces firm risk, there is a paucity of empirical evidence concerning the association between corporate diversification and lower firm risk. Given the observed puzzles associated with corporate diversification, one should not take this association for granted without empirical evidence. In this essay, we empirically investigate the relationship between corporate diversification and firm risk using various risk measures including the variance of stock returns, systematic risk and firm-specific risk measures based both on the traditional single-factor market model and the Fama and French (1993) three-factor model, and time-varying risk estimates based on generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH) estimations. Using a sample of 257 diversifying firms defined as firms that start with a single segment and then diversify at some point of time during the sample period of 1994-2000, we find that rather than reducing firm risk, corporate diversification typically increases the levels of firm risk, thereby rejecting the risk reduction hypothesis of firm diversification.

Performance and Behavior of Family Firms

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038427810
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance and Behavior of Family Firms by : Esra Memili

Download or read book Performance and Behavior of Family Firms written by Esra Memili and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-03-23 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Performance and Behavior of Family Firms" that was published in IJFS

Diversification Decisions in Family-Controlled Firms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Diversification Decisions in Family-Controlled Firms by : Luis R. Gomez-Mejia

Download or read book Diversification Decisions in Family-Controlled Firms written by Luis R. Gomez-Mejia and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines diversification decisions of family firms and suggests that on average family firms diversify less both domestically and internationally than non-family firms. When they do diversify, family firms tend to opt for domestic rather than international diversification, and those that go the latter route prefer to choose regions that are 'culturally close'. Lastly, we find that family firms are more willing to diversify as business risk increases. The hypotheses are tested using a sample of 360 firms, 160 of them being family-controlled and the rest (200) non-family-controlled.

Diversification of Family Business Groups and Board Control

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Diversification of Family Business Groups and Board Control by : Rafel Crespí-Cladera

Download or read book Diversification of Family Business Groups and Board Control written by Rafel Crespí-Cladera and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we analyze how the diversification pattern of business groups is affected by the structure of the families behind them. To address this question, we construct a data set of family relationships among board members of firms that integrate into family business groups (FBG) that belong to a regional family firms' association in Spain. Specifically we test which of two alternative possible rationales explain FBG diversification type and intensity. On the one side there is the capacity effect, by which FBG would incorporate a large proportion of board members without family ties. On the other side there is the agency effect, by which FBG have board structures largely based on people with family ties. Strong related diversification structures are associated with a larger proportion of family members in boards of firms in a FBG (at both the brothers and quot;cousinsquot; level), suggesting that it is the agency effect what better fits with the diversification pattern followed by FBG. For unrelated diversification we find similar, although less powerful and significant results.

Essays on Corporate Diversification and Firm Value

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Corporate Diversification and Firm Value by : Tyson Brighton Mackey

Download or read book Essays on Corporate Diversification and Firm Value written by Tyson Brighton Mackey and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This dissertation finds new evidence on the relationship between diversification and firm performance. In Chapter Two, theory and evidence are presented showing how empirical studies accounting for the endogeneity of the diversification decision must also account for a firm's alternative uses for its free cash flow. This chapter examines dividends and stock repurchases in tandem with the firm's diversification decision and finds that the factors that lead a firm to diversify also make it more likely to pay a dividend. Controlling for this relationship, the diversification premium found by recent research correcting for endogeneity turns back into a discount. In Chapter Three, consideration is given to the possibility that different firms can have differing results from diversification. Using a random parameters model, a distribution of firm-specific diversification effects is estimated, finding that, while diversification destroys value on average, it creates value for a quarter of firms. This chapter also hypothesizes that firms may have an optimal portfolio of businesses, and firms that are not creating value from diversification could potentially do so through by diversifying further. Through a series of hypothetical related and unrelated diversification scenarios, this chapter finds that almost half of the diversified firms who are not creating value through their past diversification efforts would create value from further related diversification; while very few of the firms that are currently creating value from diversification would create value from further diversification. After observing the heterogeneity across firms in the impact of diversification on firm performance, theory and evidence is presented on the source of this heterogeneity in Chapter Four. Using a Bayesian linear hierarchical model, firm-specific effects of diversification on firm performance are estimated as a function of firm attributes. The main finding is that the firm-specific resources that allow a firm to succeed in its original business, allow the firm to succeed through related diversification. Unsuccessful firms will not find success simply by finding a new market in which to compete.

Family Firms and Local Roots

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783031317927
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Firms and Local Roots by : Stefano Amato

Download or read book Family Firms and Local Roots written by Stefano Amato and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-07-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pursues an interdisciplinary approach to studying family firms as a particular type of business strongly embedded in the territories in which they are located. Featuring an in-depth analysis of original research, the book employs both theoretical and empirical approaches to explore family firms and their relationships with their home territories. The book shows that family firms have unique bonds with their local areas, and these bonds profoundly shape their decision-making and outcomes. The book addresses two research questions, namely, how the connections between family firms and their home territories originate and develop, and how they influence firms’ economic performance and their corporate social responsibility initiatives. Uniquely, it seeks to develop an integrated framework that brings together family firms, local contexts, and places while also presenting new empirical evidence of relevance to scholars, managers, and policymakers alike. In addition, the book responds to the need for a greater understanding of what anchors entrepreneurial families to their home territories and the conditioning effect of local roots on such firms’ behavior.

Essays on Family Businesses and Cooperation Behavior and Management

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Family Businesses and Cooperation Behavior and Management by : Henrik Harms

Download or read book Essays on Family Businesses and Cooperation Behavior and Management written by Henrik Harms and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance and Behavior of Family Firms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783038427827
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance and Behavior of Family Firms by : Esra Memili

Download or read book Performance and Behavior of Family Firms written by Esra Memili and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Performance and Behavior of Family Firms.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Family Firms to Corporate Capitalism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198290469
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis From Family Firms to Corporate Capitalism by : Kristine Bruland

Download or read book From Family Firms to Corporate Capitalism written by Kristine Bruland and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1998 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What explains the growth of a business, and more broadly the development or decline of a whole economy? What role does a particular entrepreneur or indeed a culture of entrepreneurship play? Does the evidence suggest that a particular structure or organizational form was or should be adopted to ensure best practice and commercial success? These fundamental questions have long preoccupied business and economic historians. With the current expansion of business and management education and training, the investigations and findings of the historian may have wider significance and relevance. This volume has been stimulated by the work of Peter Mathias, one of the leading figures in this field in the post-war period. Here a number of his former students--many now internationally distinguished historians--pay tribute in a book that explores the move from family firms to corporate capitalism. The contributors argue that sustained growth has never been a matter of a few spectacular technical breakthroughs, but instead rests on subtle economic and social transformations--in cultures, in economic organizations, and in the roles of science and technology.

Transgenerational Entrepreneurship

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1849805466
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Transgenerational Entrepreneurship by : M. Nordqvist

Download or read book Transgenerational Entrepreneurship written by M. Nordqvist and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing a new concept in family businesses Transgenerational Entrepreneurship addresses how these businesses achieve growth and longevity through entrepreneurial activities. It focuses on the resources, capabilities and mindsets that families develop and draw upon in order to be entrepreneurial across generations, and presents findings from an international research collaboration between family business researchers and practitioners. In addition to a comprehensive conceptual chapter, the editors include a unique set of empirical case-based research papers that investigates transgenerational entrepreneurship in different European contexts. They bring together and integrate frontier research on entrepreneurship and family business, as well as provide a basis for future research. Academics, teachers and students in business and management, entrepreneurship and family business will find this path-breaking book of value, as will libraries, policy makers and consultants.

How to Get Published in the Best Entrepreneurship Journals

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782540628
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Get Published in the Best Entrepreneurship Journals by : Alain Fayolle

Download or read book How to Get Published in the Best Entrepreneurship Journals written by Alain Fayolle and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2014-01-31 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competition to publish in the top journals is fierce. This book provides entrepreneurship researchers with relevant material and insights to support them in their efforts to publish their research in the most prestigious entrepreneurship outlets. &a

Family Business Studies

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781002983
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Business Studies by : Alfredo De Massis

Download or read book Family Business Studies written by Alfredo De Massis and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ÔThis book provides a thorough review and compendium of important family business research. It should be in the personal library of every family business scholar and graduate student involved in this vital field of study.Õ Ð Michael A. Hitt, Texas A&M University, US ÔA systematic review of the field and an incredibly useful reference book for anyone involved in studying or teaching family business.Õ Ð Sara Carter OBE FRSE, Strathclyde Business School, UK ÔThis book offers a succinct but thorough overview of how our understanding of significant issues in family business has evolved through rigorous research. This annotated bibliography of the 215 top-cited family business studies provides the empirical evidence and the basis for insightful comments from the authors on topics which will benefit from further scholarly debate and research. The authors are to be congratulated for making accessible those research contributions which have the potential to make a meaningful difference to the practice of family business.Õ Ð Jill Thomas, The University of Adelaide Business School, Australia ÔI highly recommend the annoted bibliography by De Massis, Sharma, Chua, and Chrisman to experienced scholars as well as to incoming researchers. The authors selected carefully (and in a transparent manner) relevant papers and summarized them in a way that provides a helpful basis for future research. Well done!Õ Ð Sabine B. Rau, WHUÐOtto Beisheim School of Management, Germany ÔA welcome addition to the field of family business studies! Offers an update and thorough compendium of relevant research conducted within the last 15 years. A most useful reference for doctoral students, established scholars and thoughtful practitioners. Importantly, the first three chapters offer critical commentary and synthesis that go well beyond what one typically finds in an annotated bibliography. Overall, this book offers a solid foundation for moving the study of family business forward.Õ Ð Lloyd Steier, University of Alberta, Canada ÔIf I had been asked to suggest the currently most-needed editorial endeavor for advancing family business studies, I would have answered with no hesitation: an up-to-date annotated bibliography. The fieldÕs growth over the past 15 years has been so intense, that even experts who devote most of their research efforts to family business Ð not to mention younger scholars approaching the field Ð will significantly benefit from De Massis, Sharma, Chua, and ChrismanÕs indispensable work.Õ Ð Carlo Salvato, Bocconi University, Italy and Associate Editor, Family Business Review This book catalogues the 215 most-cited empirical, theoretical, and practical articles on family business published in 33 journals since 1996. Researchers, students, and practicing managers will find it indispensable as a quick reference and guide to what we have learned about family firms. Annotations for the articles consist of: summary of key findings, research questions, contributions, and research implications. They also include a detailed description of the methodologies, empirical data, definitions, and conceptual models used. In addition, the book features chapters that review the literature, discuss how family businesses have been defined, present recent trends in family business empirical research, and provide an agenda for future research. Scholars, researchers and PhD students in the fields of family business, entrepreneurship, organization theory, management, economics, finance, anthropology, sociology and business history will find this compendium insightful. The topics covered in the book will also prove to be essential to practitioners Ð both advisors and operators of family enterprises Ð as it will provide evidence-based knowledge on the issues and dilemmas faced by them in everyday life.

Economic Books

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Books by :

Download or read book Economic Books written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: