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Author : Thomas O. E. Skinner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (941 download)
Download or read book Two-dimensional Colloidal Systems written by Thomas O. E. Skinner and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Flavio Ghezzi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (594 download)
Download or read book Experimental Studies of Two-dimensional Colloidal Systems written by Flavio Ghezzi and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hans-Hennig von Grünberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)
Download or read book Phase Transitions in Two-dimensional Colloidal Systems written by Hans-Hennig von Grünberg and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Roque Hidalgo-Alvarez
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142008447X
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Structure and Functional Properties of Colloidal Systems written by Roque Hidalgo-Alvarez and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-18 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrating fundamental research with the technical applications of this rapidly evolving field, Structure and Functional Properties of Colloidal Systems clearly presents the connections between structure and functional aspects in colloid and interface science. It explores the physical fundamentals of colloid science, new developments of synthesis
Author : Patrick Dillmann
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)
Download or read book Two-dimensional Colloidal Systems in Time-dependent Magnetic Fields written by Patrick Dillmann and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Junpei Yamanaka
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981995052X
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)
Download or read book Colloidal Self-Assembly written by Junpei Yamanaka and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-04 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise book covers fundamental principles of colloidal self-assembly and overviews of basic and applied research in this field, with abundant illustrations and photographs. Experimental and computer simulation methods to study the colloidal self-assembly are demonstrated. Complementary videos "Visual Guide to Study Colloidal Self-Assembly" on the research procedures and assembly processes are available via SpringerLink to support learning. The book explains basic elements of mechanics and electromagnetism required to study the colloidal self-assembly, so that graduate students of chemistry and engineering courses can learn the contents on their own. It reviews important research topics, including the authors' works on the colloidal self-assembly of more than 30 years’ work. The principal topics include: (1) crystallization of colloidal dispersions, with the emphasis on the role of surface charges, (2) fabrication of large and high-quality colloidal crystals by applying controlled growth methods, (3) association and crystallization by depletion attraction in the presence of polymers, (4) clustering of colloidal particles, especially those in oppositely charged systems, and (5) two-dimensional colloidal crystals. Furthermore, it covers (6) applications of colloidal crystals, ranging from cosmetics to sensing materials. We also describe space experiments on colloidal self-assembly in the International Space Station. This book will interest graduate school students in colloid and polymer science, pharmaceutics, soft matter physics, material sciences, and chemical engineering courses. It will also be a useful guide for individuals in academia and industry undertaking research in this field.
Download or read book Reentrant Melting of Two-dimensional Colloidal Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sven Deutschländer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)
Download or read book Melting and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Two-dimensional Colloidal Systems written by Sven Deutschländer and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas O. E. Skinner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)
Download or read book Two-dimensional Colloid Systems written by Thomas O. E. Skinner and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The behaviour of colloidal particles in two-dimensional (2D) systems is addressed in real space and time using magnetic fields, optical tweezers and optical vi£t~(inicroscopy. First, the fluctuations of a grain boundary in a 2D colloidal crystal are analysed. A real space analogue of the capillary fluctuation method is derived and successfully employed to extract the key param- eters that characterise the grain boundary. Good agreement is also found with a fluctuation- dissipation based method recently suggested in simulation. Following on from analysis of the interface fluctuations, the properties of the individual grain boundary particles are analysed to investigate the long standing hypothesis that suggests that grain boundary particle dynam- ics are similar to those in supercooled liquids. The grain boundary particle dynamics display cage breaking at long times, highly heterogeneous particle dynamics and the formation of co- operatively moving regions along the interface, all typical behaviour of a supercooled liquid. Next, the frustration induced by confining colloidal particles inside a pentagonal environment is investigated. The state of the system is adjusted via two separate control parameters: the inter-particle interaction potential and the number density. A gradual crystalline to confined liquid-like transition is observed as the repulsive inter-particle interaction potential is decreased. In contrast, re-entrant orientational ordering and dynamical effects result as the number den- sity of the confined colloidal particles is increased. Finally, the dynamics of colloidal particles distributed amongst a random array of fixed obstacle particles is probed as a function of both the mobile particle and fixed obstacle particle number densities. Increasing the mobile and the obstacle particle number density drives the system towards a glass transition. The dynamics of the free particles are shown to behave in a similar way to the normal glass transition at low obstacle density and more analogous to a localisation glass transition at high obstacle density.
Download or read book Computer Simulations of Two-dimensional Colloidal Crystals in Confinement written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the effect of confinement on a crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential in d=2 dimensions. This system can describe colloidal particles at the air-water interface, a model system for experimental study of two-dimensional melting. It is shown that the state of the system (a strip of width D) depends very sensitively on the precise boundary conditions at the two ``walls'' providing the confinement. If one uses a corrugated boundary commensurate with the order of the bulk triangular crystalline structure, both orientational order and positional order is enhanced, and such surface-induced order persists near the boundaries also at temperatures where the system in the bulk is in its fluid state. However, using smooth repulsive boundaries as walls providing the confinement, only the orientational order is enhanced, but positional (quasi- ) long range order is destroyed: The mean-square displacement of two particles n lattice parameters apart in the y-direction along the walls then crosses over from the logarithmic increase (characteristic for $d=2$) to a linear increase (characteristic for d=1). The strip then exhibits a vanishing shear modulus. These results are interpreted in terms of a phenomenological harmonic theory. Also the effect of incommensurability of the strip width D with the triangular lattice structure is discussed, and a comparison with surface effects on phase transitions in simple Ising- and XY-models is made.
Author : Bo N.J. Persson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662036460
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Sliding Friction written by Bo N.J. Persson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sliding friction is one of the oldest problems in physics and certainly one of the most important from a practical point of view. The ability to produce durable low-friction surfaces and lubricant fluids has become an important factor in the miniaturization of moving components in many technological devices, e.g., magnetic storage, recording systems, miniature motors and many aerospace components. This book will be useful to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and engineers who want to understand sliding friction. The book (or parts of it) could also form the basis for a modern undergraduate or graduate course on tribology.
Author : Dorothea Wilms
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)
Download or read book Computer Simulations of Two-dimensional Colloidal Crystals Under Confinement and Shear written by Dorothea Wilms and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sydney Ross
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Colloidal Systems and Interfaces written by Sydney Ross and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1988-04-29 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for industrial chemists and chemical engineers, this book offers a concise review of the concepts and techniques applicable to emulsions and dispersions. Its topics are arranged under the headings of particulates, interfaces, stability of dispersions and dispersed-phase systems.
Author : Petros G. Koutsoukos
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540457259
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Trends in Colloid and Interface Science XV written by Petros G. Koutsoukos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 14th Conference of the European Colloid and Interface Society (ECIS 2000) was held in September 2000, in Patras, GREECE. Researchers from the academia and the industrial sector met and presented research work divided in nine thematic sections: molecular interactions in thin films, polymer-surfactant interactions, structure and dynamics at interfaces, biocolloids, colloids in pharmaceutical and biological applications, new trends in colloid and interface science techniques, rheology, self assembly of amphiphiles and measurements in concentrated suspensions. Selected contributions from these thematic areas are presented in the present volume and show the up today achievements of the Colloid and Interface Science.
Author : Andrea Ricci
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (179 download)
Download or read book Computer Simulations of Two-dimensional Colloidal Crystals in Confinement written by Andrea Ricci and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Florian Ebert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (699 download)
Download or read book The Experimental Realization of a Two-dimensional Colloidal Model System written by Florian Ebert and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Particle Dynamics in Repulsive and Attractive Colloidal Dispersions written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phase behavior and dynamical properties of repulsive and attractive colloidal systems were studied by optical microscopy. The optical video microscopy technique is used to study directly particle motions by measuring the positions of individual particles. The technique also offers the possibility to check up on different suggested mechanisms of motion by directly following the particle trajectories in real space using colloidal particles as mesoscopic model atoms. The dynamics of concentrated colloidal soft-sphere suspensions at high polydispersity have not yet been studied by video microscopy. Here, the interest results from the possibility to visualize physical processes as glass transitions, cage effects or cluster formations. A model colloidal system was chosen in order to mimic previous works of nearly hard spheres reported with light scattering. The colloidal model system was chosen to consist of a binary mixture of Teflon core-polystyrene shell and polystyrene microgel particles in a good organic solvent to which a certain amount of linear polystyrene was added. The colloidal model system is particularly considered more complex than the system studied in previous works due to the core-shell nature of the monitored particles, the softness and the polydispersity. It is demonstrated that concentrated glassy solutions melt upon addition of small amounts of linear polystyrene, as manifested by speeding up the diffusion of the particles. As the amount of linear polystyrene increases, the particles start to aggregate to stable clusters. Dynamical arrest is generated via cluster formation and a reentrant glass transition is found. This reentry region is much larger than predicted by theory and reported for another colloidal system with depletion attractions. These discrepancies have been related, especially to the core-shell nature of particles, softness and polydispersity.
