Translational Control in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 008091196X
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Control in Health and Disease by :

Download or read book Translational Control in Health and Disease written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science provides a forum for discussion of new discoveries, approaches, and ideas in molecular biology and translational science. It contains contributions from leaders in their fields and abundant references. This volume focuses on translational control in health and disease. Contributions from leading scholars and industry experts Reference guide for researchers involved in molecular biology and related fields

RNA-Based Regulation in Human Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128171944
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA-Based Regulation in Human Health and Disease by :

Download or read book RNA-Based Regulation in Human Health and Disease written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RNA-based Regulation in Human Health and Disease offers an in-depth exploration of RNA mediated genome regulation at different hierarchies. Beginning with multitude of canonical and non-canonical RNA populations, especially noncoding RNA in human physiology and evolution, further sections examine the various classes of RNAs (from small to large noncoding and extracellular RNAs), functional categories of RNA regulation (RNA-binding proteins, alternative splicing, RNA editing, antisense transcripts and RNA G-quadruplexes), dynamic aspects of RNA regulation modulating physiological homeostasis (aging), role of RNA beyond humans, tools and technologies for RNA research (wet lab and computational) and future prospects for RNA-based diagnostics and therapeutics. One of the core strengths of the book includes spectrum of disease-specific chapters from experts in the field highlighting RNA-based regulation in metabolic & neurodegenerative disorders, cancer, inflammatory disease, viral and bacterial infections. We hope the book helps researchers, students and clinicians appreciate the role of RNA-based regulation in genome regulation, aiding the development of useful biomarkers for prognosis, diagnosis, and novel RNA-based therapeutics. Comprehensive information of non-canonical RNA-based genome regulation modulating human health and disease Defines RNA classes with special emphasis on unexplored world of noncoding RNA at different hierarchies Disease specific role of RNA - causal, prognostic, diagnostic and therapeutic Features contributions from leading experts in the field

Translation Mechanisms and Control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781621821861
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Translation Mechanisms and Control by : Michael B. Mathews

Download or read book Translation Mechanisms and Control written by Michael B. Mathews and published by . This book was released on 2018-09-30 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A subject collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology.

Translational Control of MRNAs in the Brain in Health and Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Control of MRNAs in the Brain in Health and Disease by : Konstanze Simbriger

Download or read book Translational Control of MRNAs in the Brain in Health and Disease written by Konstanze Simbriger and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Translation and Its Regulation in Cancer Biology and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401790787
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Translation and Its Regulation in Cancer Biology and Medicine by : Armen Parsyan

Download or read book Translation and Its Regulation in Cancer Biology and Medicine written by Armen Parsyan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-13 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, for the first time, comprehensively assembles and analyzes a large body of information on the role of the fundamental mechanism of the protein biosynthesis pathway, translation, in cancer biology. It systematically explores the function of the translation machinery and its regulation, including cell signaling, in the development, maintenance and progression of human cancer. The work presented here unveils the tremendous potential and applications of this vast and exciting branch of genetic, biochemical and molecular science in cancer medicine and drug development. Chapters contributed by experts in the field take the reader on a journey that starts with a dissection of the translation machinery and its regulation in norm and cancer. Later chapters characterize etiological and pathogenetic roles that translation plays in specific cancer types. Various aspects of diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic significance of the translation machinery and its control in cancer are discussed. Readers will discover the importance of the process of translation and its regulatory mechanisms in physiology and cancer biology. The chapters and the numerous illustrations included here were contributed by expert scientists and clinicians from renowned academic and clinical establishments in Canada, the United States of America, the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Belgium, Spain, Germany and Australia. The book conveys information and knowledge that may interest a broad range of students and scholars ranging from basic scientists to clinicians and drug developers seeking to better understand the protein synthesis and its aberrations in cancer biology and cancer medicine.

Translational Control of Gene Expression

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Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 : 9780879696184
Total Pages : 1034 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (961 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Control of Gene Expression by : Nahum Sonenberg

Download or read book Translational Control of Gene Expression written by Nahum Sonenberg and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 1034 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1996 publication of Translational Control, there has been fresh interest in protein synthesis and recognition of the key role of translation control mechanisms in regulating gene expression. This new monograph updates and expands the scope of the earlier book but it also takes a fresh look at the field. In a new format, the first eight chapters provide broad overviews, while each of the additional twenty-eight has a focus on a research topic of more specific interest. The result is a thoroughly up-to-date account of initiation, elongation, and termination of translation, control mechanisms in development in response to extracellular stimuli, and the effects on the translation machinery of virus infection and disease. This book is essential reading for students entering the field and an invaluable resource for investigators of gene expression and its control.

Protein Synthesis and Translational Control

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Publisher : Cold Spring Harbor Perspective
ISBN 13 : 9781936113460
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Synthesis and Translational Control by : John W. B. Hershey

Download or read book Protein Synthesis and Translational Control written by John W. B. Hershey and published by Cold Spring Harbor Perspective. This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The synthesis of proteins by ribosomes is a fundamental cellular process. Cells must tightly control protein synthesis to maintain homeostasis and regulate proliferation, growth, differentiation, and development. Indeed, aberrant translational control is associated with cancer, several neurologic syndromes, and genetic disorders including "ribosomopathies." Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology covers our current understanding of protein synthesis and its control, from the genomic level to single- molecule analysis and single-cell imaging. The contributors describe the fundamental steps in protein synthesis (initiation, elongation, and termination), the factors involved, and high- resolution structures of the translational machinery. They review the targets of translational control (e.g., initiation factors and mRNAs) and how signaling pathways modulate this machinery. The roles of the endoplasmic reticulum, the unfolded protein response, processing bodies (P-bodies), stress granules, and small RNAs (including microRNAs) are also covered. This volume includes discussion of translational deregulation in cancer and the development of therapeutic agents that target translation initiation. Thus, it is an essential reference for cell and molecular biologists, as well as developmental and neurobiologists, oncologists, virologists, and all those investigating human diseases associated with translation dysfunction.

Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323995225
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease by : Manoj Garg

Download or read book Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease written by Manoj Garg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-01-30 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease provides a detailed overview of the regulators underlying transcription and translation in relation to a variety of human diseases and disorders. Beginning with an introduction into the current perspectives relating to these processes in human disease, the book expands to focus on specific mechanisms underlying conditions such as arthritis, cancer, neurological disorders, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This book considers RNA processing and related mechanisms in eukaryotes including RNA splicing, RNA binding proteins, RNA interference, microRNAs, RNA editing, transcription factors, RNAi screening, CRISPR activation, CRISPR-Cas9 interference, and post-translational modifications. It provides a structured and detailed overview of the various regulators underlying molecular processes and their impact on health and disease, equipping readers with the necessary knowledge for further investigation in the areas of treatment and therapeutic intervention. Discusses the role played by transcription and translational regulation in various diseases, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and neurological disease Considers a range of post-transcriptional regulators, including RNA-binding proteins, non-coding RNAs, epigenetic modifiers, alternative splicing and telomerase-binding proteins Covers the topic from fundamental knowledge to the latest developments in clinical application Includes a section dedicated to therapeutic applications

Transcriptomics in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319119850
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcriptomics in Health and Disease by : Geraldo A. Passos

Download or read book Transcriptomics in Health and Disease written by Geraldo A. Passos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-27 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After sequencing the human genome a decade ago, researchers have continued their projects, but now to try to better understand how, and when, genes are expressed in health and disease. Efforts have been concentrated on the measurement of the expression of RNA transcripts. In an analogy to the genome, the term "transcriptome" was created to refer to the complete set of RNAs in a cell type or tissue in a particular situation. Transcriptomics is the science that studies this issue and it is a branch of functional genomics. Transcriptomics in Heath and Disease provides a comprehensive overview of the science of transcriptomics initially in health, focusing on the concept of the transcriptome and the main methods to evaluate it. The authors discuss the concept and use of gene expression signatures and transcriptional biomarkers in normal development and diseased tissues and organs. As the transcriptome changes depending on the pathology, there is also a focus on the variations in the gene expression in different diseases such as autoimmune, inflammation, cancer and infections. This book should be very useful for researchers in molecular biology focusing on gene expression, human genetics, immunology, and genomics.

Protein Phosphorylation in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123964806
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Phosphorylation in Health and Disease by :

Download or read book Protein Phosphorylation in Health and Disease written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-10-22 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores some of the most exciting recent advances in basic research on protein phosphorylation in health and disease and how this knowledge is leading to advances in the various fields. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field

Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323995217
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease by : Manoj Garg

Download or read book Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease written by Manoj Garg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transcription and Translation in Health and Disease provides a detailed overview of the regulators underlying transcription and translation in relation to a variety of human diseases and disorders. Beginning with an introduction into the current perspectives relating to these processes in human disease, the book expands to focus on specific mechanisms underlying conditions such as arthritis, cancer, neurological disorders, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This book will consider RNA processing and related mechanisms in eukaryotes including RNA splicing, RNA binding proteins, RNA interference, microRNAs, RNA editing, transcription factors, RNAi screening, CRISPR activation, CRISPR-Cas9 interference, and post-translational modifications. This book provides a structured and detailed overview of the various regulators underlying molecular processes and their impact on health and disease, equipping readers with the necessary knowledge for further investigation in the areas of treatment and therapeutic intervention. Discusses the role played by transcription and translational regulation in various diseases, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and neurological disease Considers a range of post-transcriptional regulators, including RNA-binding proteins, non-coding RNAs, epigenetic modifiers, alternative splicing and telomerase-binding proteins Covers the topic from fundamental knowledge to latest developments in clinical application Includes a section dedicated to therapeutic applications

Research for the Public Good

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Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN 13 : 9781433811685
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Research for the Public Good by : Elaine Wethington

Download or read book Research for the Public Good written by Elaine Wethington and published by Amer Psychological Assn. This book was released on 2012 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translational research links scientific findings with programs and policies that improve human health and well-being. It includes research that evaluates interventions or policies for efficacy and effectiveness, as well as research that applies field experience to future development of basic theory and its applications. Although translational research has traditionally emphasised biomedical studies with one type of application (i.e., individual-level intervention to treat disease), the concept has expanded to include various sciences and many types of applications. Social and behavioural sciences now often contribute to public- and individual-level interventions that promote education, disease prevention, health care delivery, health care access, and more. This broader, more inclusive approach to translational research has gained popularity and been promoted by the National Institutes of Health, the Centers for Disease Control, medical centers, and university programs. This book demonstrates how emerging methods of translational research can be applied to important topics of interest to social and behavioural scientists. Accessible models and real-world case studies are provided to help bridge the gaps among research, policy, and practice.

The Unfolded Protein Response

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781071617328
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis The Unfolded Protein Response by : Roberto Pérez Torrado

Download or read book The Unfolded Protein Response written by Roberto Pérez Torrado and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is divided in six section covering the most experimental approaches involved in the study of the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway. Chapters detail determination of unfolded protein levels, methods to study UPR signal transmission, analysing the outcomes of the UPR pathway activation, UPR studies in mammalian models, UPR in alternative models, and UPR and disease. Written in the format of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, each chapter includes an introduction to the topic, lists necessary materials and reagents, includes tips on troubleshooting and known pitfalls, and step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols. Authoritative and cutting-edge, The Unfolded Protein Response: Methods and Protocols aims to describe key methods and approaches used in the study of the UPR pathway and its complex cellular implications. Chapter 6 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Post-Translational Modifications in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441963820
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Translational Modifications in Health and Disease by : Cecilio J. Vidal

Download or read book Post-Translational Modifications in Health and Disease written by Cecilio J. Vidal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-13 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Post-translational modifications serve many different purposes in several cellular processes such as gene expression, protein folding and transport to appropriate cell compartment, protein-lipid and protein-protein interactions, enzyme regulation, signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiation, protein stability, recycling and degradation. Although several-hundred different modifications are known, the significance of many of them remains unknown. The enormous versatility of the modifications which frequently alter the physico-chemical properties of the respective proteins represents an extraordinary challenge in understanding their physiological role. Since essential cellular functions are regulated by protein modifications, an improvement of current understanding of their meaning might allow new avenues to prevent and/or alleviate human and animal diseases.

Translational Control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780879694586
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (945 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Control by : John W. B. Hershey

Download or read book Translational Control written by John W. B. Hershey and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive account of recent research in translational control and the molecular mechanisms involved, focusing on the numerous control mechanisms observed in eukaryotes. Subjects include basic mechanisms; the role of phosphorylation; regulation by trans-acting proteins; effects of viral infection; and mRNA stability. Other topics include translational control mediated by upstream AUG codons; a comparative view of initiation site selection mechanisms; and genetics of mitochondrial translation. For researchers with interests in gene expression, RNA biology, and protein synthesis. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Evolution of Translational Omics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309224187
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Translational Omics by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Evolution of Translational Omics written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-09-13 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologies collectively called omics enable simultaneous measurement of an enormous number of biomolecules; for example, genomics investigates thousands of DNA sequences, and proteomics examines large numbers of proteins. Scientists are using these technologies to develop innovative tests to detect disease and to predict a patient's likelihood of responding to specific drugs. Following a recent case involving premature use of omics-based tests in cancer clinical trials at Duke University, the NCI requested that the IOM establish a committee to recommend ways to strengthen omics-based test development and evaluation. This report identifies best practices to enhance development, evaluation, and translation of omics-based tests while simultaneously reinforcing steps to ensure that these tests are appropriately assessed for scientific validity before they are used to guide patient treatment in clinical trials.

Molecular Biology

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000822923
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology by : Jordanka Zlatanova

Download or read book Molecular Biology written by Jordanka Zlatanova and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-03-21 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Biology: Structure and Dynamics of Genomes and Proteomes second edition illustrates the essential principles behind the transmission and expression of genetic information at the level of DNA, RNA, and proteins. Emphasis is on the experimental basis of discovery and the most recent advances in the field while presenting a rigorous, yet still concise, summary of the structural mechanisms of molecular biology. Topics new to this edition include the CRISPR-Cas gene editing system, Coronaviruses – structure, genome, vaccine and drug development, and newly recognized mechanisms for transcription termination. The text is written for advanced undergraduate or graduate-level courses in molecular biology. Key Features · Highlights the experimental basis of important discoveries in molecular biology. · Thoroughly updated with new information on gene editing tools, viruses, and transcription mechanisms, termination and antisense. · Provides learning objectives for each chapter. · Includes a list of relevant videos from the Internet about the topics covered in the chapter.