Stress and Adaptation in the Context of Culture

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Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791404133
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress and Adaptation in the Context of Culture by : William W. Dressler

Download or read book Stress and Adaptation in the Context of Culture written by William W. Dressler and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique study in social and cultural psychiatry, carried out in an African-American community in the rural South. Using a combination of concepts and methods from anthropology and social epidemiology, the specific social and psychological risk factors for depression are examined. The author places special emphasis on how that risk is modified by the social and historical context of the Black community in the United States, and suggests a new basis for the sociocultural comparative study of health and disease.

Stress and Coping: an Anthology

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780231891431
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress and Coping: an Anthology by : Richard S. Lazarus

Download or read book Stress and Coping: an Anthology written by Richard S. Lazarus and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluated are stress causes and its effects, both physical and emotional. Also studied are coping and stress management techniques.

Stress, Appraisal, and Coping

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Author :
Publisher : New York : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress, Appraisal, and Coping by : Richard S. Lazarus

Download or read book Stress, Appraisal, and Coping written by Richard S. Lazarus and published by New York : Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 1984 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a monumental work that continues in the tradition pioneered by co-author Richard Lazarus in his classic book Psychological Stress and the Coping Process. Dr. Lazarus and his collaborator, Dr. Susan Folkman, present here a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping which have become major themes of theory and investigation.As an integrative theoretical analysis, this volume pulls together two decades of research and thought on issues in behavioral medicine, emotion, stress management, treatment, and life span development. A selective review of the most pertinent literature is included in each chapter. The total reference listing for the book extends to 60 pages.This work is necessarily multidisciplinary, reflecting the many dimensions of stress-related problems and their situation within a complex social context. While the emphasis is on psychological aspects of stress, the book is oriented towards professionals in various disciplines, as well as advanced students and educated laypersons. The intended audience ranges from psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, nurses, and social workers to sociologists, anthropologists, medical researchers, and physiologists.

Coping

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Author :
Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0195119347
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Coping by : C. R. Snyder

Download or read book Coping written by C. R. Snyder and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for psychologists, social workers, counsellors, clergy, and general readers with some background in psychology.

Development of Achievement Motivation

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0127500537
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Achievement Motivation by : Allan Wigfield

Download or read book Development of Achievement Motivation written by Allan Wigfield and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2002-02 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses research and theory on how motivation changes as children progress through school, gender differences in motivation, and motivational differences as an aspect of ethnicity. Motivation is discussed within the context of school achievement as well as athletic and musical performance. Key Features * Coverage of the major theories and constructs in the motivation field * Focus on developmental issues across the elementary and secondary school period * Discussion of instructional and theoretical issues regarding motivation * Consideration of gender and ethnic differences in motivation

Active Learning in College Science

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303033600X
Total Pages : 989 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Learning in College Science by : Joel J. Mintzes

Download or read book Active Learning in College Science written by Joel J. Mintzes and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-23 with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores evidence-based practice in college science teaching. It is grounded in disciplinary education research by practicing scientists who have chosen to take Wieman’s (2014) challenge seriously, and to investigate claims about the efficacy of alternative strategies in college science teaching. In editing this book, we have chosen to showcase outstanding cases of exemplary practice supported by solid evidence, and to include practitioners who offer models of teaching and learning that meet the high standards of the scientific disciplines. Our intention is to let these distinguished scientists speak for themselves and to offer authentic guidance to those who seek models of excellence. Our primary audience consists of the thousands of dedicated faculty and graduate students who teach undergraduate science at community and technical colleges, 4-year liberal arts institutions, comprehensive regional campuses, and flagship research universities. In keeping with Wieman’s challenge, our primary focus has been on identifying classroom practices that encourage and support meaningful learning and conceptual understanding in the natural sciences. The content is structured as follows: after an Introduction based on Constructivist Learning Theory (Section I), the practices we explore are Eliciting Ideas and Encouraging Reflection (Section II); Using Clickers to Engage Students (Section III); Supporting Peer Interaction through Small Group Activities (Section IV); Restructuring Curriculum and Instruction (Section V); Rethinking the Physical Environment (Section VI); Enhancing Understanding with Technology (Section VII), and Assessing Understanding (Section VIII). The book’s final section (IX) is devoted to Professional Issues facing college and university faculty who choose to adopt active learning in their courses. The common feature underlying all of the strategies described in this book is their emphasis on actively engaging students who seek to make sense of natural objects and events. Many of the strategies we highlight emerge from a constructivist view of learning that has gained widespread acceptance in recent years. In this view, learners make sense of the world by forging connections between new ideas and those that are part of their existing knowledge base. For most students, that knowledge base is riddled with a host of naïve notions, misconceptions and alternative conceptions they have acquired throughout their lives. To a considerable extent, the job of the teacher is to coax out these ideas; to help students understand how their ideas differ from the scientifically accepted view; to assist as students restructure and reconcile their newly acquired knowledge; and to provide opportunities for students to evaluate what they have learned and apply it in novel circumstances. Clearly, this prescription demands far more than most college and university scientists have been prepared for.

Coping in Sport

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9781608764884
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Coping in Sport by : Adam R. Nicholls

Download or read book Coping in Sport written by Adam R. Nicholls and published by Nova Science Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 2010 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book dedicated exclusively to coping in sporting contexts. Edited by Adam R. Nicholls, a scholar whom has published extensively in the coping literatures, this book includes contributions from 26 leading international researchers including Yuri Hanin, Robert Grove, Peter Crocker, Deborah Feltz, and Patrick Gaudreau. This book covers information on a range of topics in relation to coping such as: Conceptualizing Coping; Methodological Issues; Coping & Moderating Variables such as Gender, Age & Ethnicity; Coping Effectiveness; Future Orientated Aspects of Coping. Coping is related to a variety of other psychological constructs, which can be very diverse in nature. As such, a number of constructs that are related to coping are also discussed in this book: Personality & Mental Toughness; Anxiety; Self-Determination; Achievement Goals; Self-Concept & Self-Esteem; Choking.

Psychological Treatment of Health Anxiety and Hypochondriasis

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Author :
Publisher : Hogrefe Publishing GmbH
ISBN 13 : 1616763477
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Treatment of Health Anxiety and Hypochondriasis by : Jonathan S Abramowitz

Download or read book Psychological Treatment of Health Anxiety and Hypochondriasis written by Jonathan S Abramowitz and published by Hogrefe Publishing GmbH. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 25% and 50% of visits to primary care clinics are for somatic complaints with no identifiable organic pathology. While most people are reassured when told they are not ill, a certain percentage is convinced the doctor has missed something serious. For centuries, hypochondriasis and persistent somatic complaints have baffled physicians and mental health professionals alike. Recent decades, however, have seen advances in the understanding and treatment of this problem when it is considered a form of "health anxiety." In this highly practical and accessible book, Jonathan Abramowitz and Autumn Braddock present a model of health anxiety and hypochondriasis grounded in the most up-to-date clinical science and that incorporates physiological, cognitive, and behavioral processes. They also offer a step-by-step guide to assessment, conceptualization, and psychological treatment that is derived from this model and integrates strategies for psychoeducation, cognitive therapy, behavioral therapy (exposure and response prevention), and dealing with resistance to treatment. The book is packed with illustrative clinical examples and therapist-patient dialogues. Sample forms and handouts are also provided. This volume, which also addresses motivational problems and other common obstacles in treating individuals with health anxiety, is an essential resource for students and researchers in behavioral medicine and health psychology, and for anyone working with patients in hospitals, primary care settings, academic medical centers, and freestanding mental health clinics.

Economic Insights on Higher Education Policy in Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319485539
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Insights on Higher Education Policy in Ireland by : John Cullinan

Download or read book Economic Insights on Higher Education Policy in Ireland written by John Cullinan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-25 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together research relating to the economics of higher education in Ireland and presents evidence that will help support policy decision making. It provides an analysis of prominent issues within the higher education sector from an economic viewpoint, discussing the relevant theory and offering an empirical analysis. The book examines three broad themes with a specific focus on issues related to undergraduate education: participation and preferences, progression and outcomes, and benefits and financing. Each chapter presents an accessible, non-specialist analysis of the topic of interest, making it relevant to a wider audience. In doing so, the book provides an important addition to our current knowledge and understanding of higher education in Ireland from an economic perspective. Key chapters discuss the factors influencing institution choices, student retention in higher education, and policy debates surrounding student finance. The book will serve as a useful and up-to-date resource for policymakers, researchers, academics and students across a range of disciplines, both in Ireland and internationally.

The Praeger Handbook on Stress and Coping

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Author :
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Praeger Handbook on Stress and Coping by : Alan Monat

Download or read book The Praeger Handbook on Stress and Coping written by Alan Monat and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 2007 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers the best classic and current writing and research on stress and coping, including top scholars and celebrities among the contributors.

Treating Health Anxiety

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572309982
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Treating Health Anxiety by : Steven Taylor

Download or read book Treating Health Anxiety written by Steven Taylor and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2004-02-13 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grounded in current theory and treatment research, this highly practical book presents a comprehensive framework for assessing and treating health anxiety, including full-blown and milder (subclinical) forms of hypochondriasis. The current state of knowledge about these prevalent and costly problems is reviewed, and assessment methods and empirically supported treatments described. Clear, step-by-step recommendations are provided for engaging patients or clients, implementing carefully planned cognitive and behavioral interventions, and troubleshooting potential pitfalls. Important advances in pharmacotherapy for persons with health anxiety disorders are also discussed. Enhancing the utility of this clinician- and student-friendly resource are numerous case examples and sample dialogues, quick-reference tables and boxed material, and over 20 reproducible handouts and assessment forms.

Social Anxiety Disorder

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781909726031
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Anxiety Disorder by : National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain)

Download or read book Social Anxiety Disorder written by National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain) and published by . This book was released on 2013-08-01 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social anxiety disorder is persistent fear of (or anxiety about) one or more social situations that is out of proportion to the actual threat posed by the situation and can be severely detrimental to quality of life. Only a minority of people with social anxiety disorder receive help. Effective treatments do exist and this book aims to increase identification and assessment to encourage more people to access interventions. Covers adults, children and young people and compares the effects of pharmacological and psychological interventions. Commissioned by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). The CD-ROM contains all of the evidence on which the recommendations are based, presented as profile tables (that analyse quality of data) and forest plots (plus, info on using/interpreting forest plots). This material is not available in print anywhere else.

STOP, THAT and One Hundred Other Sleep Scales

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441998926
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis STOP, THAT and One Hundred Other Sleep Scales by : Azmeh Shahid

Download or read book STOP, THAT and One Hundred Other Sleep Scales written by Azmeh Shahid and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-06 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are at least four reasons why a sleep clinician should be familiar with rating scales that evaluate different facets of sleep. First, the use of scales facilitates a quick and accurate assessment of a complex clinical problem. In three or four minutes (the time to review ten standard scales), a clinician can come to a broad understanding of the patient in question. For example, a selection of scales might indicate that an individual is sleepy but not fatigued; lacking alertness with no insomnia; presenting with no symptoms of narcolepsy or restless legs but showing clear features of apnea; exhibiting depression and a history of significant alcohol problems. This information can be used to direct the consultation to those issues perceived as most relevant, and can even provide a springboard for explaining the benefits of certain treatment approaches or the potential corollaries of allowing the status quo to continue. Second, rating scales can provide a clinician with an enhanced vocabulary or language, improving his or her understanding of each patient. In the case of the sleep specialist, a scale can help him to distinguish fatigue from sleepiness in a patient, or elucidate the differences between sleepiness and alertness (which is not merely the inverse of the former). Sleep scales are developed by researchers and clinicians who have spent years in their field, carefully honing their preferred methods for assessing certain brain states or characteristic features of a condition. Thus, scales provide clinicians with a repertoire of questions, allowing them to draw upon the extensive experience of their colleagues when attempting to tease apart nuanced problems. Third, some scales are helpful for tracking a patient’s progress. A particular patient may not remember how alert he felt on a series of different stimulant medications. Scale assessments administered periodically over the course of treatment provide an objective record of the intervention, allowing the clinician to examine and possibly reassess her approach to the patient. Finally, for individuals conducting a double-blind crossover trial or a straightforward clinical practice audit, those who are interested in research will find that their own clinics become a source of great discovery. Scales provide standardized measures that allow colleagues across cities and countries to coordinate their practices. They enable the replication of previous studies and facilitate the organization and dissemination of new research in a way that is accessible and rapid. As the emphasis placed on evidence-based care grows, a clinician’s ability to assess his or her own practice and its relation to the wider medical community becomes invaluable. Scales make this kind of standardization possible, just as they enable the research efforts that help to formulate those standards. The majority of Rating Scales in Sleep and Sleep Disorders:100 Scales for Clinical Practice is devoted to briefly discussing individual scales. When possible, an example of the scale is provided so that readers may gain a sense of the instrument’s content. Groundbreaking and the first of its kind to conceptualize and organize the essential scales used in sleep medicine, Rating Scales in Sleep and Sleep Disorders:100 Scales for Clinical Practice is an invaluable resource for all clinicians and researchers interested in sleep disorders.

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 882 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anxious Brain

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Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780393705126
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Anxious Brain by : Margaret Wehrenberg

Download or read book Anxious Brain written by Margaret Wehrenberg and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2007-02-27 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "As experts in treating anxiety disorders, Wehrenberg (a psychotherapist in private practice, Naperville, Illinois) and Prinz (psychiatrist, Linden Oaks Hospital, Naperville) discuss generalized, panic, and other anxiety disorders and the implications of recent brain research for treating them by integrating pharmacological and psychotherapeutic approaches. They note that clients' Internet-obtained information about their condition has both positive and negative aspects. The book includes charts summarizing etiologies, symptoms, cognitive errors, and medications; relaxation and worry management techniques; clinical pearls of wisdom; and suggested reading." -- Publisher's description.

Managing Stress: Principles and Strategies for Health and Well-Being

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Author :
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1449675654
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Stress: Principles and Strategies for Health and Well-Being by : Brian Luke Seaward

Download or read book Managing Stress: Principles and Strategies for Health and Well-Being written by Brian Luke Seaward and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2011-07-22 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing Stress, Seventh Edition, provides a comprehensive approach to stress management honoring the integration, balance, and harmony of mind, body, spirit, and emotions. The holistic approach taken by internationally acclaimed lecturer and author Brian Luke Seaward gently guides the reader to greater levels of mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual well-being by emphasizing the importance of mind-body-spirit unity. Referred to as the “authority on stress management” by students and professionals, this book gives students the tools needed to identify and manage stress while teaching them how to strive for health and balance.

Anxiety In Sports

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 131770598X
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Anxiety In Sports by : Dieter Hackfort

Download or read book Anxiety In Sports written by Dieter Hackfort and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2021-04-14 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work offers an investigation of sports-related anxiety research, including studies from both Eastern and Western Europe. International authorities have combined chapters yo fous on three key areas of interest: theory and assessment, anxiety and performance, and anxiety control in sports.