Trafficking Of Cardiac Ion Channels

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Trafficking of Cardiac Ion Channels

Author : Marcel Verges
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039434721
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Trafficking of Cardiac Ion Channels by : Marcel Verges

Download or read book Trafficking of Cardiac Ion Channels written by Marcel Verges and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-27 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein sorting and trafficking are regulated by well-conserved mechanisms. These allow a distinctive set of resident proteins to be present in the correct subcellular organelle, which is required for proper cell functioning. Voltage-gated ion channels, as responsible for cardiomyocyte action potential, must be properly localized. They participate in cell excitability and electrical coupling, ensuring uninterrupted and rhythmic heart beating. Ion channel complexes comprise one or more pore-forming α subunits, associated β subunits, and additional proteins. Channel localization and function are regulated by the β subunits and associated proteins, such as cytoskeletal elements, cell-adhesion molecules, and adaptors. These influence protein targeting, anchoring, and retention in specific surface domains along the cardiomyocyte sarcolemma, such as intercalated discs, T-tubules, or the lateral membrane. Alterations in ion channel trafficking are the cause of channelopathies associated with inherited arrhythmias leading to sudden death. An outstanding question is how these molecular alterations lead to disease. In this volume, scientists share their vision to understand how cardiac ion channel trafficking is regulated and how it may become altered, leading to channelopathies that often turn into deadly arrhythmias. Data generated can be translated to a clinical context, hopefully turning into approaches to help prevention and treatment, which is of utmost importance, both medically and socially.

Voltage Gated Sodium Channels

Author : Peter C. Ruben
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642415881
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Voltage Gated Sodium Channels by : Peter C. Ruben

Download or read book Voltage Gated Sodium Channels written by Peter C. Ruben and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-15 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of techniques to study ion channels have been developed since the electrical basis of excitability was first discovered. Ion channel biophysicists have at their disposal a rich and ever-growing array of instruments and reagents to explore the biophysical and structural basis of sodium channel behavior. Armed with these tools, researchers have made increasingly dramatic discoveries about sodium channels, culminating most recently in crystal structures of voltage-gated sodium channels from bacteria. These structures, along with those from other channels, give unprecedented insight into the structural basis of sodium channel function. This volume of the Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology will explore sodium channels from the perspectives of their biophysical behavior, their structure, the drugs and toxins with which they are known to interact, acquired and inherited diseases that affect sodium channels and the techniques with which their biophysical and structural properties are studied.

Handbook of Ion Channels

Author : Jie Zheng
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466551429
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Ion Channels by : Jie Zheng

Download or read book Handbook of Ion Channels written by Jie Zheng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The New Benchmark for Understanding the Latest Developments of Ion ChannelsIon channels control the electrical properties of neurons and cardiac cells, mediate the detection and response to sensory stimuli, and regulate the response to physical stimuli. They can often interact with the cellular environment due to their location at the surface of ce

Voltage-gated Sodium Channels: Structure, Function and Channelopathies

Author : Mohamed Chahine
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319902849
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Voltage-gated Sodium Channels: Structure, Function and Channelopathies by : Mohamed Chahine

Download or read book Voltage-gated Sodium Channels: Structure, Function and Channelopathies written by Mohamed Chahine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a timely state-of-the-art overview of voltage-gated sodium channels, their structure-function, their pharmacology and related diseases. Among the topics discussed are the structural basis of Na+ channel function, methodological advances in the study of Na+ channels, their pathophysiology and drugs and toxins interactions with these channels and their associated channelopathies.

The Cytoskeleton

Author : James Spudich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780824331733
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cytoskeleton by : James Spudich

Download or read book The Cytoskeleton written by James Spudich and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cardiac Repolarization

Author : Ihor Gussak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592593623
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Repolarization by : Ihor Gussak

Download or read book Cardiac Repolarization written by Ihor Gussak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-03-13 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of all the latest developments in cardiac electrophysiology, focusing on both the clinical and experimental aspects of ventricular repolarization, including newly discovered clinical repolarization syndromes, electrocardiographic phenomena, and their correlation with the most recent advances in basic science. The authors illuminate the basic electrophysiologic, molecular, and pharmacologic mechanisms underlying ventricular repolarization, relate them to specific disease conditions, and examine the future of antiarrhythmic drug development based on both molecular and electrophysiological properties. They also fully review the clinical presentation and management of specific cardiac repolarization conditions.

Anesthetic Pharmacology

Author : Alex S. Evers
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139497022
Total Pages : 2902 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Anesthetic Pharmacology by : Alex S. Evers

Download or read book Anesthetic Pharmacology written by Alex S. Evers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-10 with total page 2902 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years our understanding of molecular mechanisms of drug action and interindividual variability in drug response has grown enormously. Meanwhile, the practice of anesthesiology has expanded to the preoperative environment and numerous locations outside the OR. Anesthetic Pharmacology: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice, 2nd edition, is an outstanding therapeutic resource in anesthesia and critical care: Section 1 introduces the principles of drug action, Section 2 presents the molecular, cellular and integrated physiology of the target organ/functional system and Section 3 reviews the pharmacology and toxicology of anesthetic drugs. The new Section 4, Therapeutics of Clinical Practice, provides integrated and comparative pharmacology and the practical application of drugs in daily clinical practice. Edited by three highly acclaimed academic anesthetic pharmacologists, with contributions from an international team of experts, and illustrated in full colour, this is a sophisticated, user-friendly resource for all practitioners providing care in the perioperative period.

Ion Channel Diseases

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080923100
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Channel Diseases by :

Download or read book Ion Channel Diseases written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ion channel dysfunction in humans leads to impairment of the excitable processes necessary for the normal function of several tissues, such as muscle and brain. It follows that an increasing number of human diseases have been associated with malfunctioning ion channels, many of which have a genetic component. This volume of Advances in Genetics presents a broad and comprehensive overview of the inherited channelopathies in humans, including clinical, genetic and molecular aspects of these conditions. Keeping true to the scope of the serial, novel genomic and modeling research approaches and a review of potential therapeutic approaches for each of these conditions are also incorporated.

Ion Channels: Channel Chemical Biology, Engineering, and Physiological Function

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128239255
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Channels: Channel Chemical Biology, Engineering, and Physiological Function by :

Download or read book Ion Channels: Channel Chemical Biology, Engineering, and Physiological Function written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-06-12 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ion Channels, Part C, Volume 653 in the Methods in Enzymology series, highlights new advances in the field with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including Nonsense suppression in ion channels, Engineering Ion Channels Using Protein Trans-splicing, Probing Ion Channel Neighborhoods Using APEX, STX based probes for NaVs, ANAP: a versatile, fluorescent probe of ion channel gating and regulation, High Throughput Screens for Small Molecule Ion Channel Modulators, Using toxins to study ion channels, Re/de-constructing ubiquitin regulation of ion channels, Tethered Peptide Toxins for Ion Channels, Voltage-Sensing Phosphatase Molecular Engineering, and more. Additional chapters cover Engineering excitable cells, Stretch and Poke Stimulation of Mechanically-Activated Ion Channels, Optical Control of STIM Channels, High Throughput Electrophysiological Evaluation of Mutant Ion Channels, Evaluating BEST1 Mutations in RPE Stem Cells, Long Read Transcript Profiling of Ion Channel Splice Variants, Permeation of Connexin Channels, Ratiometric pH indicator for melanosomes and lysosomes, and Ion channels in the epithelial cells of the choroid plexus. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Methods in Enzymology series

Store-Operated Calcium Channels

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124079385
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Store-Operated Calcium Channels by :

Download or read book Store-Operated Calcium Channels written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-07-24 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Store-operated calcium channels are found in most animal cells and regulate many cellular functions including cell division, growth, differentiation, and cell death. This volume provides a concise and informative overview of the principles of store-operated calcium entry and the key developments in the field from researchers who have led these advances. The overall goal of the volume is to provide interested students and investigators with sufficient information to enable a broad understanding of the progress and current excitement in the field. The volume contains a wealth of information that even experienced investigators in the field will find useful. - The volume provides a comprehensive overview of the mechanisms and functions of store-operated calcium channels - Contributors are authoritative researchers who have produced important advances in the field - The volume is well-illustrated with cartoons and data to facilitate easy comprehension of the subject

Acquired Long QT Syndrome

Author : A. John Camm
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405146168
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Acquired Long QT Syndrome by : A. John Camm

Download or read book Acquired Long QT Syndrome written by A. John Camm and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been considerable interest in the diagnosis and understanding of ventricular repolarisation, particularly the QT interval prolongation and abnormal T and T/U wave morphology associated with torsades de pointes. Advances in ion channel cloning have greatly improved our understanding of the role of ionic channels in mediating cardiac repolarisation. Unfortunately, it is increasingly recognised that a number of drugs, both those associated with altering repolarisation, and others for non-cardiac conditions can increase the propensity for polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, syncope and even ventricular fibrillation and sudden death. In this volume, arrhythmia specialists from St. George’s Hospital Medical School, London discuss the mechanisms behind QT prolongation and torsades de pointes. They focus particularly on the risk of individual cardiac and non-cardiac drugs in provoking long QT syndrome, providing a comprehensive review which will be useful for all electrophysiologists treating polymorphic ventricular tachycardias, and will expose important regulatory issues for pharmaceutical authorities and for the wider medical community.

The Neuron

Author : Irwin B. Levitan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195145236
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuron by : Irwin B. Levitan

Download or read book The Neuron written by Irwin B. Levitan and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for use by advanced undergraduate, graduate and medical students, this book presents a study of the unique biochemical and physiological properties of neurons, emphasising the molecular mechanisms that generate and regulate their activity.

Zipes and Jalife's Cardiac Electrophysiology: From Cell to Bedside, E-Book

Author : Jose Jalife
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323757464
Total Pages : 1709 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Zipes and Jalife's Cardiac Electrophysiology: From Cell to Bedside, E-Book by : Jose Jalife

Download or read book Zipes and Jalife's Cardiac Electrophysiology: From Cell to Bedside, E-Book written by Jose Jalife and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 1709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully updated from cover to cover, Zipes and Jalife's Cardiac Electrophysiology: From Cell to Bedside, 8th Edition, provides the comprehensive, multidisciplinary coverage you need—from new knowledge in basic science to the latest clinical advances in the field. Drs. José Jalife and William Gregory Stevenson lead a team of global experts who provide cutting-edge content and step-by-step instructions for all aspects of cardiac electrophysiology. - Packs each chapter with the latest information necessary for optimal basic research as well as patient care. - Covers new technologies such as CRISPR, protein research, improved cardiac imaging, optical mapping, and wearable devices. - Contains significant updates in the areas of molecular biology and genetics, iPSCs (induced pluripotent stem cells), embryonic stem cells, precision medicine, antiarrhythmic drug therapy, cardiac mapping with advanced techniques, and ablation technologies including stereotactic radioablation. - Includes 47 new chapters covering both basic science and clinical topics. - Discusses extensive recent progress in the understanding, diagnosis, and management of arrhythmias, including new clinical insights on atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention, new advances in the understanding of ventricular arrythmias in genetic disease, and advances in implantable devises and infection management. - Features 1,600 high-quality photographs, anatomic and radiographic images, electrocardiograms, tables, algorithms, and more., with additional figures, tables, and videos online. - Recipient of a 2018 Highly Commended award from the British Medical Association. - Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.

Ion Channels in Health and Sickness

Author : Fatima Shad Kaneez
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789842271
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Channels in Health and Sickness by : Fatima Shad Kaneez

Download or read book Ion Channels in Health and Sickness written by Fatima Shad Kaneez and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ion channels are proteins that make pores in the membranes of excitable cells present both in the brain and the body. These cells are not only responsible for converting chemical and mechanical stimuli into the electrical signals but are also liable for monitoring vital functions. All our activities, from the blinking of our eyes to the beating of our heart and all our senses from smell to sight, touch, taste and hearing are regulated by the ion channels. This book will take us on an expedition describing the role of ion channels in congenital and acquired diseases and the challenges and limitations scientist are facing in the development of drugs targeting these membrane proteins.

Excitation-Contraction Coupling and Cardiac Contractile Force

Author : D. M. Bers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792371571
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis Excitation-Contraction Coupling and Cardiac Contractile Force by : D. M. Bers

Download or read book Excitation-Contraction Coupling and Cardiac Contractile Force written by D. M. Bers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-08-31 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Then the characteristics of some key calcium transport systems (calcium channels, sodium/calcium exchange and SR calcium uptake and release) are discussed in detail. This is then built into a more integrated picture of calcium regulation in succeeding chapters by detailed discussions of excitation-calcium coupling mechanisms (in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle), the interplay between calcium regulatory processes, and finally mechanisms of cardiac inotropy, calcium overload, and dysfunction (e.g., ischemia, hypertrophy, and heart failure).

Cardiac Arrhythmias

Author : Ambrose S. Kibos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447153162
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Arrhythmias by : Ambrose S. Kibos

Download or read book Cardiac Arrhythmias written by Ambrose S. Kibos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-13 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all the major aspects associated with pathophysiological development of cardiac arrhythmias (covering enhanced or suppressed automaticity, triggered activity, or re-entry), from basic concepts through disease association, limitations of current pharmacotherapy and implant therapies and on-going trials and analysis of new biomarkers based on current knowledge of cellular interaction and signalling. The book describes novel and state-of-the-art methods for differentiating between the major types of arrhythmia, structural abnormalities and current practice guidelines and determination of risk stratification associated with sudden cardiac death. A particular focus is on arrhythmias associated with atrial fibrillation and includes details of associations with cardiac disease, current detection, analysis and imaging and future perspectives.

The Brugada Syndrome

Author : Charles Antzelevitch
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405146818
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brugada Syndrome by : Charles Antzelevitch

Download or read book The Brugada Syndrome written by Charles Antzelevitch and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, the cellular basis for sudden death, the BrugadaSyndrome, has largely remained an unknown to modernarrhythmologists and cardiologists, particularly in the absence ofany structural heart disease. Detailed observations of age-groups,especially the young, families and populations where sudden deathfrequently occurs, and improved understanding of its contributoryfactors and mechanisms are, however, showing the way forward. This addition to the Clinical Approaches to Tachyarrhythmias(CATA) Series, written by the investigators who discovered andprobed the Brugada Syndrome, discusses the history, etiology,pathology and clinical manifestations of sudden death. Fromdiagnosis, prognosis, to therapeutic approaches using the latest incathater ablation techniques, electrophysiological surgery, andgenetic appraisal, the work is a testimony to the author'sinvestigation. Using clinical cases in Thailand and Laos, theyfurther unravel the syndrome's molecular mechanisms, studyingrelated syndromes, such as the long-QT syndrome, infant death, andarryhthmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. By being informed of the electrophysiological abnormalities thatcontribute to familial and genetic diseases, physicians,cardiologists and all those who care for patients with cardiacarrhythmias will be better able to identify and treat patients inwhom the Brugada Syndrome may strike next.