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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780511257117
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (571 download)
Download or read book Trade, Exchange Rate, and Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J. H. Frimpong-Ansah
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719034787
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (347 download)
Download or read book Trade and Development in Sub-Saharan Africa written by J. H. Frimpong-Ansah and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results of a research project on "Trade and Development in Sub-Saharan Africa", organized by the Rockefeller Foundation, the Centre for Economic Policy Research and the Commonwealth Secretariat. Papers focus on export performance, the international trade system and the effects of various policies.
Author : Nguyuru Haruna Ibrahim Lipumba
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)
Download or read book The Liberalization of Foreign Exchange Markets and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Nguyuru Haruna Ibrahim Lipumba and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Liberalization of Foreign Exchange Markets & Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa offers an historical rationale for intervention in foreign exchange markets to promote long-term development. It also reviews exchange rate theory & balance of payments management & their application to African countries. The publication is part of the Research for Action series which discusses policy-oriented research on the main strategic issues of development & international cooperation, as well as on the interaction between domestic & global changes.
Author : Francisco Arizala
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484314166
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)
Download or read book Growth Breaks and Growth Spells in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Francisco Arizala and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the growth performance of sub-Saharan African countries since 1960 through the lens of growth turning points (accelerations and decelerations) and periods of sustained growth (growth spells). Growth accelerations are generally associated with improved external conditions, increased investment and trade openness, declines in inflation, better fiscal balances, and improvements in the institutional environment. Transitioning from growth accelerations to growth spells often requires additional efforts beyond what is needed to trigger an acceleration. Growth spells are sustained by fiscal policy that prevents excessive public debt accumulation, monetary policy geared toward low inflation, outward-oriented trade policies, and structural policies that reduce market distortions, as well as supportive external environment and improvements in democratic institutions. Overall, determinants of growth spells in sub-Saharan Africa are different from those in the rest of the emerging and developing countries.
Author : Mr.Alexander W. Hoffmaister
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451954743
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Macroeconomic Fluctuations in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Alexander W. Hoffmaister and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1997-07-01 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sources of macroeconomic fluctuations in sub–Saharan African are examined by comparing the CFA franc countries with the non–CFA franc countries. External shocks, especially terms of trade shocks, appear to have a greater influence on fluctuations of output and the real exchange rate in CFA franc countries. This result does not appear to be associated with differences in the economic structure but may reflect the fixed exchange rate regime, which does not (partially) buffer these countries from external shocks. Macroeconomic fluctuations in non–CFA franc countries are similar to those in other developing countries, particularly in Latin America.
Author : Mr.Dhaneshwar Ghura
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451855753
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)
Download or read book Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Dhaneshwar Ghura and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-12-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper investigates empirically the determinants of economic growth for a large sample of sub-Saharan African countries during 1981-92. The results indicate that (i) an increase in private investment has a relatively large positive impact on per capita growth; (ii) growth is stimulated by public policies that lower the budget deficit in relation to GDP (without reducing government investment), reduce the rate of inflation, maintain external competitiveness, promote structural reforms, encourage human capital development, and slow population growth; and (iii) convergence of per capita income occurs after controlling for human capital development and public policies.
Author : Francisco Arizala
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513508806
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)
Download or read book Regional Growth Spillovers in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Francisco Arizala and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-07-24 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper documents the steady increase in intraregional trade in sub-Saharan Africa since 1980, links this rise to important growth spillovers in the region, and identifies the main source countries and those most vulnerable to the economic conditions of others. Estimates show that in the short run, positive idiosyncratic shocks to regional trading partners’ growth significantly increase growth in the average sub-Saharan African country, while in the long-run the annual impact of growth in regional trading partner’s is smaller in magnitude. Policy implications including the need to support further continent-wide integration and the associated growth spillovers are discussed. Actions policymakers in sub-Saharan Africa can take to capture the benefits of these spillovers, while limiting exposure to the associated risks, are also proposed.
Author : Mr.Tamim Bayoumi
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451927495
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Macroeconomic Shocks and Trade Flows within Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Tamim Bayoumi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-12-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Africa has more countries than any other continent, and hence the largest number of potential monetary and exchange rate arrangements. This paper looks at whether the existing highly fractured monetary arrangements in Sub-Saharan Africa correspond to what might be expected from the theory of optimum currency areas. This is done by analyzing both the size and correlation of real disturbances across countries and the level of intra-regional trade. The results indicate little evidence that Sub-Saharan African countries would benefit in the near future from larger currency unions.
Author : Howard J. Shatz
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Exchange Rate Overvaluation and Trade Protection written by Howard J. Shatz and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Lessons from world experience about the consequences of exchange rate overvaluation (the frequent cause of trade crises), the consequences of trying to defend an overvalued exchange rate, and the most appropriate policies for resolving an overvaluation"--Cover.
Author : Ibrahim Elbadawi
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Real Overvaluation, Terms of Trade Shocks, and the Cost to Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Ibrahim Elbadawi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1992 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The observed decline of agriculture and the general worsening of economic conditions in Sub-Saharan Africa are linked to economic distortions, which limit growth.
Author : Mrs.Stefania Bazzoni
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451961057
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Alternative Exchange Rate Strategies and Fiscal Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mrs.Stefania Bazzoni and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1993-08-01 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the relationship between fiscal performance in 28 sub-Saharan African countries over the 1980-91 period with movements in the exchange rates, the terms of trade, and other macroeconomic aggregates. It finds that the tax base in most of these countries is heavily dependent on imports and import substitutes. Consequently, an overvaluation of the exchange rate in countries which adopted a fixed exchange rate strategy undermines the tax base and results in a widening of the fiscal deficit when the purpose of the strategy is to restore the real exchange rate to its equilibrium through fiscal contraction. Those countries which pursued a variable exchange rate strategy failed in attaining price stability, but exchange rate adjustment was critical in contributing to other macroeconomic objectives, particularly fiscal balance, competitiveness, and growth.
Author : Mustapha Rouis
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book The Supply Response to Exchange Rate Reform in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mustapha Rouis and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Nils Øyvind Mæhle
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1557756694
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (577 download)
Download or read book Exchange Rate Liberalization in Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries Successes, Failures, and Lessons written by Mr.Nils Øyvind Mæhle and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-01-31 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries liberalized their economies in the 1980s and early 1990s. This paper reviews the foreign exchange regime reforms in selected SSA, and their associated macroeconomic policies and economic performance during and after these reforms were undertaken. Before liberalization, most of the reviewed countries were characterized by extensive foreign exchange rationing, sizeable black market premiums, and declining per capita real income. Today, the countries that successfully reformed look markedly different. Rationing and parallel market spreads are a distant memory, and per capita income has increased sharply.
Author : Burcu Aydin
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1455201456
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (552 download)
Download or read book Exchange Rate Assessment for Sub-Saharan Economies written by Burcu Aydin and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides an exchange rate assessment for sub-Saharan African economies by using methodologies similar to those developed by the International Monetary Fund’s Consultative Group on Exchange Rate Issues. As in the World Economic Outlook (IMF, 2009a), the unbalanced panel dataset covers 182 countries from 1973 to 2014. We apply four methodologies to assess the fundamental exchange rate: macroeconomic balance, equilibrium real exchange rate, external sustainability, and purchasing power parity. Results show that the impact of macroeconomic fundamentals on the equilibrium real exchange rate is different for sub-Saharan African economies than for advanced and less advanced economies.
Author : Kyung-woo Lee
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451873638
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)
Download or read book Determinants and Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Kyung-woo Lee and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2009-10-01 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper investigates the determinants and the macroeconomic role of remittances in sub-Saharan Africa, assembling the most comprehensive dataset available so far on remittances in the region and incorporating data on the diaspora. It finds that remittances are larger for countries with a larger diaspora or when the diaspora is located in wealthier countries, and that they behave countercyclically, consistent with a role as a shock absorber. Although the effect of remittances in growth regressions is negative, countries with well functioning domestic institutions seem nevertheless to be better at unlocking the potential for remittances to contribute to faster economic growth.
Author : Ajay Chhibber
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Economic Reform in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Ajay Chhibber and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume are divided into eight broad and interrelated topics that concern African economic reform : exchange rate policy, parallel markets, fiscal deficits and expenditure policy, financial sector policy, trade policy, regional integration, human capital and entrepreneurship, and growth oriented adjustment. The editors of this collection of papers submit that seven conclusions can be drawn from these papers : 1) a realistic exchange rate policy is crucial for growth; 2) returns to investment are typically very low in Africa; 3) trade diversification is necessary to get away from the problem faced by many African countries of declining terms of trade for their major exports; 4) the role of the informal financial system in resource mobilization and allocation needs to be recognized; 5) formal efforts at regional integration in Africa have failed so far; 6) incentive policies are an important element of the package needed to restore growth, but they are not enough; and 7) the level of human capital development has been very low.
Author : Peter Harrold
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821334843
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (348 download)
Download or read book Practical Lessons for Africa from East Asia in Industrial and Trade Policies written by Peter Harrold and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Living Standards Measurement Survey Working Paper No. 121. Explores the link between poverty and lack of infrastructure using the 1992-93 Viet Nam Living Standards Survey. The household data indicate that, in general, access to infrastructure is almost equally bad for the poor and the non-poor, although there are some regional and urban-rural differences. The paper gives particular attention to the potential benefits from an expansion of irrigation infrastructure.
