Thermochemistry And Solvation Of Gas Phase Ions

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Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

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Author : N.G. Adams
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008055086X
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

Book Synopsis Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : N.G. Adams

Download or read book Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by N.G. Adams and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-04-23 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas-phase ion chemistry is a broad field which has many applications and which encompasses various branches of chemistry and physics. An application that draws together many of these branches is the synthesis of molecules in interstellar clouds. This was part of the motivation for studies on the neutralization of ions by electrons and on isomerization in ion-neutral associations. The results of investigations of particular aspects of ion dynamics are presented in this volume. Solvation in ion-molecule reactions is discussed and extended to include multiply charged ions by the application of electrospray techniques. This volume also provides a wealth of information on reaction thermodynamics which is critical in determining reaction spontaneity and availability of reaction channels. More focused studies are also presented towards the end of this volume, relating to the ionization process and its nature.

Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080550886
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

Book Synopsis Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by :

Download or read book Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-05-14 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical and Biochemical Systems

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Author : M.A.V. Ribeiro Da Silva
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400963122
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical and Biochemical Systems by : M.A.V. Ribeiro Da Silva

Download or read book Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical and Biochemical Systems written by M.A.V. Ribeiro Da Silva and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Thermochemistry Today and Its Role in the Immediate Future, Viano do Castelo, Portugal, July 5-15, 1982

Chemistry 2e

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Author : Paul Flowers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781947172623
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (726 download)

Book Synopsis Chemistry 2e by : Paul Flowers

Download or read book Chemistry 2e written by Paul Flowers and published by . This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry 2e is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of the two-semester general chemistry course. The textbook provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of chemistry and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and the world around them. The book also includes a number of innovative features, including interactive exercises and real-world applications, designed to enhance student learning. The second edition has been revised to incorporate clearer, more current, and more dynamic explanations, while maintaining the same organization as the first edition. Substantial improvements have been made in the figures, illustrations, and example exercises that support the text narrative. Changes made in Chemistry 2e are described in the preface to help instructors transition to the second edition.

Ion/Molecule Attachment Reactions: Mass Spectrometry

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Author : Toshihiro Fujii
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489975888
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

Book Synopsis Ion/Molecule Attachment Reactions: Mass Spectrometry by : Toshihiro Fujii

Download or read book Ion/Molecule Attachment Reactions: Mass Spectrometry written by Toshihiro Fujii and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-03 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the mechanism of alkali-metal ion/molecule association reaction, surveys the instrumental basis to study its kinetic, and describes the instrumentation to the measurement of alkali-metal ion affinities. The applications of the ion complexation mechanism in the condensed phase in reaction to direct analysis MS are also covered. Other topics include mechanism and reaction rate, experimental and theoretical ion affinities, applications of ion attachment reactions (IAR) to mass spectrometry such as alkali ion CIMS, ion attachment MS and cationization mass spectrometry of ESI, FAB, FD, LD, MALDI and SIMS and topics of IAR-based direct analysis mass spectrometry.

Introduction to Mass Spectrometry

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Author : J. Throck Watson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118681584
Total Pages : 972 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

Book Synopsis Introduction to Mass Spectrometry by : J. Throck Watson

Download or read book Introduction to Mass Spectrometry written by J. Throck Watson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-09 with total page 972 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised and updated, this text provides an easy-to-read guide to the concept of mass spectrometry and demonstrates its potential and limitations. Written by internationally recognised experts and utilising "real life" examples of analyses and applications, the book presents real cases of qualitative and quantitative applications of mass spectrometry. Unlike other mass spectrometry texts, this comprehensive reference provides systematic descriptions of the various types of mass analysers and ionisation, along with corresponding strategies for interpretation of data. The book concludes with a comprehensive 3000 references. This multi-disciplined text covers the fundamentals as well as recent advance in this topic, providing need-to-know information for researchers in many disciplines including pharmaceutical, environmental and biomedical analysis who are utilizing mass spectrometry

Structure/Reactivity and Thermochemistry of Ions

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Author : Pierre Ausloos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400937873
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Structure/Reactivity and Thermochemistry of Ions by : Pierre Ausloos

Download or read book Structure/Reactivity and Thermochemistry of Ions written by Pierre Ausloos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of a 1986 Advanced Study Institute entitled "Structure/Reactivity and Thermochemistry of Ions", held at Les Arcs, France, June 30 to July 11, 1986. The format of a NATO Institute is ideally suited to in-depth communications between scien tists of diverse backgrounds. Particularly in the field of ion physics and chemistry, where on-going research involves physicists, physical chemists, and organic chemists - who use a variety of experimental and theoretical techniques - it is found that in the relaxed but stimula ting atmosphere of a NATO ASI, each professional group provides unique insights, leading to a better definition and solution of problems relating to the properties of gas phase ions. This book presents chapters based on the lectures presented at the Les Arcs ASI. The participants took the initiative to organize a number of specialized workshops - informal discussion groups which considered questions or problem areas of particular interest. The accounts of these sessions, which are also included in this book, make stimulating reading, and include considerable useful information. This Advanced Study Institute is the fourth in a series of NATO-spon sored institutes devoted to the chemistry and physics of ions in the gas phase. The first, in 1974, in Biarritz, France, focussed on "Interactions between Ions and Molecules".

Organic Chemistry

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Author : Pierre Vogel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527819274
Total Pages : 3246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

Book Synopsis Organic Chemistry by : Pierre Vogel

Download or read book Organic Chemistry written by Pierre Vogel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 3246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the background, tools, and models required to understand organic synthesis and plan chemical reactions more efficiently Knowledge of physical chemistry is essential for achieving successful chemical reactions in organic chemistry. Chemists must be competent in a range of areas to understand organic synthesis. Organic Chemistry provides the methods, models, and tools necessary to fully comprehend organic reactions. Written by two internationally recognized experts in the field, this much-needed textbook fills a gap in current literature on physical organic chemistry. Rigorous yet straightforward chapters first examine chemical equilibria, thermodynamics, reaction rates and mechanisms, and molecular orbital theory, providing readers with a strong foundation in physical organic chemistry. Subsequent chapters demonstrate various reactions involving organic, organometallic, and biochemical reactants and catalysts. Throughout the text, numerous questions and exercises, over 800 in total, help readers strengthen their comprehension of the subject and highlight key points of learning. The companion Organic Chemistry Workbook contains complete references and answers to every question in this text. A much-needed resource for students and working chemists alike, this text: -Presents models that establish if a reaction is possible, estimate how long it will take, and determine its properties -Describes reactions with broad practical value in synthesis and biology, such as C-C-coupling reactions, pericyclic reactions, and catalytic reactions -Enables readers to plan chemical reactions more efficiently -Features clear illustrations, figures, and tables -With a Foreword by Nobel Prize Laureate Robert H. Grubbs Organic Chemistry: Theory, Reactivity, and Mechanisms in Modern Synthesis is an ideal textbook for students and instructors of chemistry, and a valuable work of reference for organic chemists, physical chemists, and chemical engineers.

Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

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Author : Michael T. Bowers
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483216497
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : Michael T. Bowers

Download or read book Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by Michael T. Bowers and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas Phase Ion Chemistry, Volume 2 covers the advances in gas phase ion chemistry. The book discusses the stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas-phase basicity measurements; the experimental methods used to determine molecular electron affinities, specifically photoelectron spectroscopy, photodetachment spectroscopy, charge transfer, and collisional ionization; and the gas-phase acidity scale. The text also describes the basis of the technique of chemical ionization mass spectrometry; the energetics and mechanisms of unimolecular reactions of positive ions; and the photodissociation of gas-phase ions. The applications of molecular beam techniques to the study of ion-molecule collisions; as well as the variational treatment of charge transfer reactions are also encompassed. Chemists and biochemists will find the book invaluable.

Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry

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Author : Alex. G. Harrison
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351461540
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

Book Synopsis Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry by : Alex. G. Harrison

Download or read book Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry written by Alex. G. Harrison and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only comprehensive guide to CIMS applications in structural elucidation and analytical studies Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry, 2nd Edition, provides a comprehensive, up-to-date review of CIMS applications in structural elucidation and quantitative analytical studies. For the benefit of readers without a background in gaseous ion chemistry, a thorough review is presented in Chapter 2. Other chapters discuss such topics as reagent ion systems within the context of the thermochemistry and kinetics of the ionization process, including reactions and the type of information obtained; isotopic exchange reactions; stereochemical effects in chemical ionization; and reactive ion/molecule collisions in quadrupole cells. Chemical ionization mass spectra of 13 classes of compounds are discussed in detail to illustrate the influence of different functional groups on the spectra observed. Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry, 2nd Edition will be a valuable reference for anyone interested in mass spectrometry and gaseous ion chemistry in general.

Dynamics and Mechanisims of Gas Phase Ion-molecule Reactions

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Author : Stephen Lawrence Craig
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Dynamics and Mechanisims of Gas Phase Ion-molecule Reactions by : Stephen Lawrence Craig

Download or read book Dynamics and Mechanisims of Gas Phase Ion-molecule Reactions written by Stephen Lawrence Craig and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Steam, Water, and Hydrothermal Systems

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Author : Peter R. Tremaine
Publisher : NRC Research Press
ISBN 13 : 0660177781
Total Pages : 1122 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (61 download)

Book Synopsis Steam, Water, and Hydrothermal Systems by : Peter R. Tremaine

Download or read book Steam, Water, and Hydrothermal Systems written by Peter R. Tremaine and published by NRC Research Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 1122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work includes 140 papers on pure and applied research of physics and chemistry of hydrothermal systems. It includes papers on metastable states, nucleation, super-cooled water and high temperature aqueous solutions.

Kinetics of Ion-Molecule Reactions

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Author : Pierre J. Ausloos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461329310
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

Book Synopsis Kinetics of Ion-Molecule Reactions by : Pierre J. Ausloos

Download or read book Kinetics of Ion-Molecule Reactions written by Pierre J. Ausloos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The investigation of the elementary reactions of reactive intermediate species began about half a centruy ago with the advent of free radical kinetics as an active area of chemical research. In spite of the relatively greater ease of detection of a species carrying an electrical charge, and the fact that organic chemists had for decades postulated mechanisms involving ionic intermediates, the systematic study of the elementary reactions of ions was delayed for more than twenty years after the first beginnings of free radical kinetics. Even at this writing, in 1978, the word "kinetics" is considered by many chemists to be synomomous with "kinetics of neutral species". Yet in spite of the relatively late start and separation from the mainstream of kinetics, the field of ion physics and chemistry is fluorishing, and growing at an ever faster pace. Instrumentalists devise ever more sophisticated apparatuses with capabilities of delving into nearly every aspect of the interactions between ions and molecules. Even satellites orbiting the earth are now being used effectively to determine rate coefficients of ionospheric ion-neutral reactions, some of which can not as yet be measured in the laboratory.

Ions and Ion Pairs and Their Role in Chemical Reactions

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Author : J. Smid
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483284573
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Ions and Ion Pairs and Their Role in Chemical Reactions by : J. Smid

Download or read book Ions and Ion Pairs and Their Role in Chemical Reactions written by J. Smid and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ions and Ion Pairs and their Role in Chemical Reactions covers a wide spectrum of ion pairing phenomena. This book focuses on the structure, dynamics, and energetics of ions and ion pairs and their complexes with solvent molecules and ion coordinating ligands in the solid, liquid, and gaseous state. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the theory and complications involved in dipole moment measurements in slightly conductive polar solvents. This text then explores the measurement of gas phase ion-molecule equilibria by special spectrometric methods. Other chapters consider the NMR experiments on potassium biphenyl, sodium biphenyl, and rubidium biphenyl, dissolved in different solvents. This book discusses as well the ion pair formation of some cyclic conjugated carbanions and nitranions. The final chapter deals with the information obtained from relaxation measurements on processes such as ionic dissociation, aggregation, and solvent separation. This book is a valuable resource for chemists, organic chemists, and quantum chemists.

Molecular Energetics

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Author : José A. Martinho Simões
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199722854
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

Book Synopsis Molecular Energetics by : José A. Martinho Simões

Download or read book Molecular Energetics written by José A. Martinho Simões and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-07-14 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a broad discussion of the concepts required to understand the thermodynamic stability of molecules and bonds and a description of the most important condensed-phase techniques that have been used to obtain that information. Above all, this book attempts to provide useful guidelines on how to choose the "best" data and how to use it to understand chemistry. Although the book assumes some basic knowledge on physical-chemistry, it has been written in a "textbook" style and most topics are addressed in a way that is accessible to advanced undergraduate students. Many examples are given throughout the text, involving a variety of molecules. This text will provide a good starting point for those who wish to initiate in the field or simply to understand how to assess, to estimate, and to use thermochemical data. It will therefore appeal to a broad range of practicing chemists and particularly to those interested in energetics-structure-reactivity relationships.

Principles of Mass Spectrometry Applied to Biomolecules

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Author : Chava Lifshitz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470050411
Total Pages : 707 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

Book Synopsis Principles of Mass Spectrometry Applied to Biomolecules by : Chava Lifshitz

Download or read book Principles of Mass Spectrometry Applied to Biomolecules written by Chava Lifshitz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-10-27 with total page 707 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extensive compilation of articles by leading professionals, this reference explains the fundamental principles of mass spectrometry as they relate to the life sciences. Topics covered include spectroscopy, energetics and mechanisms of peptide fragmentation, electron capture dissociation, ion-ion and ion-molecule reactions, reaction dynamics, collisional activation, soft-landing, protein structure and interactions, thermochemistry, and more. The book empowers readers to develop new ways of using these techniques.

NASA Conference Publication

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis NASA Conference Publication by :

Download or read book NASA Conference Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: