Electron and Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198807309
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron and Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures by : M. M. Glazov

Download or read book Electron and Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures written by M. M. Glazov and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the main aspects of electron and nuclear spin dynamics in semiconductor nanostructures. It summarizes main results of theoretical and experimental studies of interactions in spin systems, effects of ultrafast spin manipulation by light, phenomena of spin losses, and the physics of the omnipresent spin noise.

Ioffe Institute, 1918-1998

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Publisher : Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Ioffe Institute, 1918-1998 by :

Download or read book Ioffe Institute, 1918-1998 written by and published by Institute. This book was released on 1998 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Relativistic Quantum Chemistry

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190286377
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Relativistic Quantum Chemistry by : Kenneth G. Dyall

Download or read book Introduction to Relativistic Quantum Chemistry written by Kenneth G. Dyall and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-19 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the essentials of relativistic effects in quantum chemistry, and a reference work that collects all the major developments in this field. It is designed for the graduate student and the computational chemist with a good background in nonrelativistic theory. In addition to explaining the necessary theory in detail, at a level that the non-expert and the student should readily be able to follow, the book discusses the implementation of the theory and practicalities of its use in calculations. After a brief introduction to classical relativity and electromagnetism, the Dirac equation is presented, and its symmetry, atomic solutions, and interpretation are explored. Four-component molecular methods are then developed: self-consistent field theory and the use of basis sets, double-group and time-reversal symmetry, correlation methods, molecular properties, and an overview of relativistic density functional theory. The emphases in this section are on the basics of relativistic theory and how relativistic theory differs from nonrelativistic theory. Approximate methods are treated next, starting with spin separation in the Dirac equation, and proceeding to the Foldy-Wouthuysen, Douglas-Kroll, and related transformations, Breit-Pauli and direct perturbation theory, regular approximations, matrix approximations, and pseudopotential and model potential methods. For each of these approximations, one-electron operators and many-electron methods are developed, spin-free and spin-orbit operators are presented, and the calculation of electric and magnetic properties is discussed. The treatment of spin-orbit effects with correlation rounds off the presentation of approximate methods. The book concludes with a discussion of the qualitative changes in the picture of structure and bonding that arise from the inclusion of relativity.

Chemical Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2626 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521198267
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics by : Gerasimos Konstantatos

Download or read book Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics written by Gerasimos Konstantatos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-07 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Captures the most up-to-date research in the field, written in an accessible style by the world's leading experts.

Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792363163
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures by : Marcin L. Sadowski

Download or read book Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures written by Marcin L. Sadowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-06-30 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical methods for investigating semiconductors and the theoretical description of optical processes have always been an important part of semiconductor physics. Only the emphasis placed on different materials changes with time. Here, a large number of papers are devoted to quantum dots, presenting the theory, spectroscopic investigation and methods of producing such structures. Another major part of the book reflects the growing interest in diluted semiconductors and II-IV nanosystems in general. There are also discussions of the fascinating field of photonic crystals. `Classical' low dimensional systems, such as GsAs/GaAlAs quantum wells and heterostructures, still make up a significant part of the results presented, and they also serve as model systems for new phenomena. New materials are being sought, and new experimental techniques are coming on stream, in particular the combination of different spectroscopic modalities.

Semiconductor Photonics of Nanomaterials and Quantum Structures

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303069352X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Photonics of Nanomaterials and Quantum Structures by : Arash Rahimi-Iman

Download or read book Semiconductor Photonics of Nanomaterials and Quantum Structures written by Arash Rahimi-Iman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the wider field of functional nanomaterials sciences, with a strong emphasis on semiconductor photonics. Whether you are studying photonic quantum devices or just interested in semiconductor nanomaterials and their benefits for optoelectronic applications, this book offers you a pedagogical overview of the relevant subjects along with topical reviews. The book discusses different yet complementary studies in the context of ongoing international research efforts, delivering examples from both fundamental and applied research to a broad readership. In addition, a hand-full of useful optical techniques for the characterization of semiconductor quantum structures and materials are addressed. Moreover, nanostructuring methods for the production of low-dimensional systems, which exhibit advantageous properties predominantly due to quantum effects, are summarized. Science and engineering professionals in the interdisciplinary domains of nanotechnology, photonics, materials sciences, and quantum physics can familiarize themselves with selected highlights with eyes towards photonic applications in the fields of two-dimensional materials research, light–matter interactions, and quantum technologies.

Spin Physics in Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642097621
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-11-17 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this collective book is to present a non-exhaustive survey of sp- related phenomena in semiconductors with a focus on recent research. In some sense it may be regarded as an updated version of theOpticalOrientation book, which was entirely devoted to spin physics in bulk semiconductors. During the 24 years that have elapsed, we have witnessed, on the one hand, an extraordinary development in the wonderful semiconductor physics in two dim- sions with the accompanying revolutionary applications. On the other hand, during the last maybe 15 years there was a strong revival in the interest in spin phen- ena, in particular in low-dimensional semiconductor structures. While in the 1970s and 1980s the entire world population of researchers in the ?eld never exceeded 20 persons, now it can be counted by the hundreds and the number of publications by the thousands. This explosive growth is stimulated, to a large extent, by the hopes that the electron and/or nuclear spins in a semiconductor will help to accomplish the dream of factorizing large numbers by quantum computing and eventually to develop a new spin-based electronics, or “spintronics”. Whether any of this will happen or not, still remains to be seen. Anyway, these ideas have resulted in a large body of interesting and exciting research, which is a good thing by itself. The ?eld of spin physics in semiconductors is extremely rich and interesting with many spectacular effects in optics and transport.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540264752
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Semiconductors by : Peter YU

Download or read book Fundamentals of Semiconductors written by Peter YU and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excellent bridge between general solid-state physics textbook and research articles packed with providing detailed explanations of the electronic, vibrational, transport, and optical properties of semiconductors "The most striking feature of the book is its modern outlook ... provides a wonderful foundation. The most wonderful feature is its efficient style of exposition ... an excellent book." Physics Today "Presents the theoretical derivations carefully and in detail and gives thorough discussions of the experimental results it presents. This makes it an excellent textbook both for learners and for more experienced researchers wishing to check facts. I have enjoyed reading it and strongly recommend it as a text for anyone working with semiconductors ... I know of no better text ... I am sure most semiconductor physicists will find this book useful and I recommend it to them." Contemporary Physics Offers much new material: an extensive appendix about the important and by now well-established, deep center known as the DX center, additional problems and the solutions to over fifty of the problems at the end of the various chapters.

Physics Briefs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642720021
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dots by : Lucjan Jacak

Download or read book Quantum Dots written by Lucjan Jacak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present an overview of the theoretical background and experimental re sults in the rapidly developing field of semiconductor quantum dots - systems 8 6 of dimensions as small as 10- -10- m (quasi-zero-dimensional) that contain a small and controllable number (1-1000) of electrons. The electronic structure of quantum dots, including the energy quan tization of the single-particle states (due to spatial confinement) and the evolution of these (Fock-Darwin) states in an increasing external magnetic field, is described. The properties of many-electron systems confined in a dot are also studied. This includes the separation of the center-of-mass mo tion for the parabolic confining potential (and hence the insensitivity of the transitions under far infrared radiation to the Coulomb interactions and the number of particles - the generalized Kohn theorem) and the effects due to Coulomb interactions (formation of the incompressible magic states at high magnetic fields and their relation to composite jermions), and finally the spin-orbit interactions. In addition, the excitonic properties of quantum dots are discussed, including the energy levels and the spectral function of a single exciton, the relaxation of confined carriers, the metastable states and their effect on the photoluminescence spectrum, the interaction of an exciton with carriers, and exciton condensation. The theoretical part of this work, which is based largely on original re sults obtained by the authors, has been supplemented with descriptions of various methods of creating quantum-dot structures.

Quantum Chemistry of Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540487484
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Chemistry of Solids by : Robert A. Evarestov

Download or read book Quantum Chemistry of Solids written by Robert A. Evarestov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delivers a comprehensive account of the main features and possibilities of LCAO methods for the first principles calculations of electronic structure of periodic systems. The first part describes the basic theory underlying the LCAO methods applied to periodic systems and the use of wave-function-based, density-based (DFT) and hybrid hamiltonians. The second part deals with the applications of LCAO methods for calculations of bulk crystal properties.

Nanoscience And Technology: A Collection Of Reviews From Nature Journals

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814466867
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscience And Technology: A Collection Of Reviews From Nature Journals by : Peter Rodgers

Download or read book Nanoscience And Technology: A Collection Of Reviews From Nature Journals written by Peter Rodgers and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-08-21 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains 35 review articles on nanoscience and nanotechnology that were first published in Nature Nanotechnology, Nature Materials and a number of other Nature journals. The articles are all written by leading authorities in their field and cover a wide range of areas in nanoscience and technology, from basic research (such as single-molecule devices and new materials) through to applications (in, for example, nanomedicine and data storage).

Semiconductor Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662050013
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Quantum Dots by : Y. Masumoto

Download or read book Semiconductor Quantum Dots written by Y. Masumoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor quantum dots represent one of the fields of solid state physics that have experienced the greatest progress in the last decade. Recent years have witnessed the discovery of many striking new aspects of the optical response and electronic transport phenomena. This book surveys this progress in the physics, optical spectroscopy and application-oriented research of semiconductor quantum dots. It focuses especially on excitons, multi-excitons, their dynamical relaxation behaviour and their interactions with the surroundings of a semiconductor quantum dot. Recent developments in fabrication techniques are reviewed and potential applications discussed. This book will serve not only as an introductory textbook for graduate students but also as a concise guide for active researchers.

Spintronics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811600694
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics by : Puja Dey

Download or read book Spintronics written by Puja Dey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the overview of Spintronics, including What is Spintronics ?; Why Do We Need Spintronics ?; Comparative merit-demerit of Spintronics and Electronics ; Research Efforts put on Spintronics ; Quantum Mechanics of Spin; Dynamics of magnetic moments : Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert Equation; Spin-Dependent Band Gap in Ferromagnetic Materials; Functionality of ‘Spin’ in Spintronics; Different Branches of Spintronics etc. Some important notions on basic elements of Spintronics are discussed here, such as – Spin Polarization, Spin Filter Effect, Spin Generation and Injection, Spin Accumulation, Different kinds of Spin Relaxation Phenomena, Spin Valve, Spin Extraction, Spin Hall Effect, Spin Seebeck Effect, Spin Current Measurement Mechanism, Magnetoresistance and its different kinds etc. Concept of Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR), different types of GMR, qualitative and quantitative explanation of GMR employing Resistor Network Theory are presented here. Tunnelling Magnetoresistance (TMR), Magnetic Junctions, Effect of various parameters on TMR, Measurement of spin relaxation length and time in the spacer layer are covered here. This book highlights the concept of Spin Transfer Torque (STT), STT in Ferromagnetic Layer Structures, STT driven Magnetization Dynamics, STT in Magnetic Multilayer Nanopillar etc. This book also sheds light on Magnetic Domain Wall (MDW) Motion, Ratchet Effect in MDW motion, MDW motion velocity measurements, Current-driven MDW motion, etc. The book deals with the emerging field of spintronics, i.e., Opto-spintronics. Special emphasis is given on ultrafast optical controlling of magnetic states of antiferromagnet, Spin-photon interaction, Faraday Effect, Inverse Faraday Effect and outline of different all-optical spintronic switching. One more promising branch i.e., Terahertz Spintronics is also covered. Principle of operation of spintronic terahertz emitter, choice of materials, terahertz writing of an antiferromagnetic magnetic memory device is discussed. Brief introduction of Semiconductor spintronics is presented that includes dilute magnetic semiconductor, feromagnetic semiconductor, spin polarized semiconductor devices, three terminal spintronic devices, Spin transistor, Spin-LED, and Spin-Laser. This book also emphasizes on several modern spintronics devices that includes GMR Read Head of Modern Hard Disk Drive, MRAM, Position Sensor, Biosensor, Magnetic Field sensor, Three Terminal Magnetic Memory Devices, Spin FET, Race Track Memory and Quantum Computing.

Microcavities

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191620734
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Microcavities by : Alexey Kavokin

Download or read book Microcavities written by Alexey Kavokin and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid development of microfabrication and assembly of nanostructures has opened up many opportunities to miniaturize structures that confine light, producing unusual and extremely interesting optical properties. This book addresses the large variety of optical phenomena taking place in confined solid state structures: microcavities. Realisations include planar and pillar microcavities, whispering gallery modes, and photonic crystals. The microcavities represent a unique laboratory for quantum optics and photonics. They exhibit a number of beautiful effects including lasing, superfluidity, superradiance, entanglement etc. Written by four practitioners strongly involved in experiments and theories of microcavities, it is addressed to any interested reader having a general physical background, but in particular to undergraduate and graduate students at physics faculties.