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The World Oil Gas Industries In The 21st Century
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Book Synopsis Oil in the 21st Century by : Robert Mabro
Download or read book Oil in the 21st Century written by Robert Mabro and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2006 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oil is hitting the headlines once again. The big increases in oil prices over the past two years are upsetting consumers and puzzling producers. The reasons are difficult to understand, since few people are familiar with the complex workings of the price regime for oil in international trade. It is said that sluggish investment is a major cause, but what are the reasons for inadequate investment in oil producing and refining plants during the last 20 years? Does oil have a future? We are told that oil production will soon peak because the rate of production is higher than replacement rates. Climate change problems are casting a shadow over the future of fossil fuels. There may, however, be a solution to the nefarious CO2 emissions in, for instance, technologies that sequestrate carbon. Oil's stronghold is the transport sector: cars, trucks, railway engines, planes, ships. The demand for oil would suffer a fatal blow if technical innovations in car engines make it possible to use an alternative fuel to petrol or diesel. New energy sources - wind, solar, tide, waves, geo-thermal - are both renewable and environment-friendly. Do they represent a threat to the future of oil? An international team of experts addresses these highly topical questions in this comprehensive volume.
Book Synopsis Why Carbon Fuels Will Dominate the 21st Century's Global Energy Economy by : Peter R. Odell
Download or read book Why Carbon Fuels Will Dominate the 21st Century's Global Energy Economy written by Peter R. Odell and published by multi-science publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a survey of the energy resources for the foreseeable future and argues that there is not, nor has there been, a supply crisis. It contends that the current claims of impending disaster are as falsely based as those first made in the 1960s, albeit for different reasons. This book argues that most attempts at reasonable analysis are undermined by the poor quality and confusing nature of much of the statistical data available, much of the confusion deliberately sowed by governments and oil companies to create impressions that best served them at different times. Data is interpreted in a coherent way, concluding that the predicted supply crisis is not going to be a near-term phenomenon.
Book Synopsis World Oil and Gas Industries in the 21st Century by : United States Association for Energy Economics
Download or read book World Oil and Gas Industries in the 21st Century written by United States Association for Energy Economics and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Natural Gas written by Vaclav Smil and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-07-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural gas is the world’s cleanest fossil fuel; it generates less air pollution and releases less CO2 per unit of useful energy than liquid fuels or coals. With its vast supplies of conventional resources and nonconventional stores, the extension of long-distance gas pipelines and the recent expansion of liquefied natural gas trade, a truly global market has been created for this clean fuel. Natural Gas: Fuel for the 21st Century discusses the place and prospects of natural gas in modern high-energy societies. Vaclav Smil presents a systematic survey of the qualities, origins, extraction, processing and transportation of natural gas, followed by a detailed appraisal of its many preferred, traditional and potential uses, and the recent emergence of the fuel as a globally traded commodity. The unfolding diversification of sources, particularly hydraulic fracturing, and the role of natural gas in national and global energy transitions are described. The book concludes with a discussion on the advantages, risks, benefits and costs of natural gas as a leading, if not dominant, fuel of the 21st century. This interdisciplinary text will be of interest to a wide readership concerned with global energy affairs including professionals and academics in energy and environmental science, policy makers, consultants and advisors with an interest in the rapidly-changing global energy industry.
Book Synopsis The A to Z of the Petroleum Industry by : Marius S. Vassiliou
Download or read book The A to Z of the Petroleum Industry written by Marius S. Vassiliou and published by Scarecrow Press. This book was released on 2009-09-24 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world as we have known it for the past century would have been very different without petroleum. Petroleum, particularly in the form of crude oil and its refined products, has been central to all aspects of modern industrial society and has been a major strategic geopolitical objective for nations. The 20th century was the age of oil, and at least part of the 21st century will be as well. Petroleum is used as an energy source and as a raw material for the production of an immense variety of chemicals and synthetic materials. Almost all the world's food relies on petroleum for fertilizer, pesticides, cultivation, or transport. Petroleum has been particularly dominant as a source of transportation fuels, an application for which cost-effective substitutes will be especially difficult to find. The A to Z of the Petroleum Industry presents a concise but complete one-volume reference on the history of the petroleum industry from pre-modern times to the present day. This is done through a chronology, an introductory essay, and over 400 cross-referenced dictionary entries on companies, people, places, events, technologies, and phenomena related to the history of the world's petroleum industry. Anyone interested in the history, status, and outlook for the petroleum industry will find this book a uniquely valuable source.
Author :International Association for Energy Economics. North American Conference Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :539 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (951 download)
Book Synopsis The World Oil & Gas Industries in the 21st Century by : International Association for Energy Economics. North American Conference
Download or read book The World Oil & Gas Industries in the 21st Century written by International Association for Energy Economics. North American Conference and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The World Oil & Gas Industries in the 21st Century by : International Association for Energy Economics (Cleveland).
Download or read book The World Oil & Gas Industries in the 21st Century written by International Association for Energy Economics (Cleveland). and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Oil Card by : James R. Norman Norman
Download or read book The Oil Card written by James R. Norman Norman and published by ReadHowYouWant.com. This book was released on 2010-05-07 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenging the conventional wisdom surrounding high oil prices, this compelling argument sheds an entirely new light on free-market industry fundamentals. By deciphering past, present, and future geopolitical events, it makes the case that oil pricing and availability have a long history of being employed as economic weapons by the United State...
Book Synopsis The Outlook for World Oil Into the 21st Century with Emphasis on the Period to 1990 by : John H. Lichtblau
Download or read book The Outlook for World Oil Into the 21st Century with Emphasis on the Period to 1990 written by John H. Lichtblau and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Upstream Oil and Gas Industry Into the 21st Century by : Michael R. Smith
Download or read book The Upstream Oil and Gas Industry Into the 21st Century written by Michael R. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Energy In The 21st Century (4th Edition) by : John R Fanchi
Download or read book Energy In The 21st Century (4th Edition) written by John R Fanchi and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-09-16 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy in the 21st Century is a valuable source of information for students, decision makers, opinion leaders, and the general public. Oil and natural gas price volatility continue to affect both the supply and demand for energy. Advances in other technologies, such as nuclear, wind, solar, and tidal technology, are altering the comparative economics of competing energy sources. New government policies are changing the landscape of the global energy marketplace. From our reliance on fossil fuels to the quest for new sources of energy, Energy in the 21st Century provides a fact-based analysis of the most prominent energy issues of our time. The fourth edition updates data and includes more discussion of recent advances. Some of the highlights of the fourth edition are expanded discussion of climate change and anthropogenic climate change; the 2015 COP21 Paris Agreement on Climate Change; nuclear fusion reactor prototypes (tokomak ITER and stellarator W7-X); advances in solar thermal and solar photovoltaic power plants, space based solar power, transparent photovoltaic cells, and hybrid solar wind technology; tidal and wave energy converters; oil from algae; the EU Supergrid; the Goldilocks Policy for energy transition and the Grand Energy Bargain. Energy in the 21st Century has been used as the text for the general college student population, as well as energy overview for MBA students. Pedagogical material includes learning objectives at the beginning of each chapter, end of chapter activities, a comprehensive index, a glossary, and an Appendix to help with converting units. Points to Ponder are provided throughout the text and are designed to encourage the reader to consider material from different perspectives. Video introduction: Energy in the 21st Century (4th edition) Press Release Energy in the 21st Century
Book Synopsis A Short Drive Through the 21st Century: The Future of Energy, Trade and Demographics by : Noel Brodsky
Download or read book A Short Drive Through the 21st Century: The Future of Energy, Trade and Demographics written by Noel Brodsky and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2006 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a brief overview of the next century using Economic analysis. It covers three main areas: Energy (with emphasis on oil), the international sector, and demographic change for both the USA and the world. There are some surprising results. Oil appears to have a long term stable mean of about $25 a barrel. International trade may be peaking, with a decline of trade into blocs. Africa may emerge as a rapidly developing continent by mid century. Financial turbulence is considered in the tradition of Hyman Minsky. These areas are explained, and mixed together to give a complete picture of how this century may develop.
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Fifteenth World Petroleum Congress, Organization Plenary Addresses Indexes by : World Petroleum Congress (WPC)
Download or read book Proceedings of the Fifteenth World Petroleum Congress, Organization Plenary Addresses Indexes written by World Petroleum Congress (WPC) and published by . This book was released on 1998-10-27 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The WPC is dedicated to the application of scientific advances in the oil and gas industries, to technology transfer, and to the use of the world's petroleum resources. The Fifteenth World Petroleum Congress was held between 12-16th October 1997 in Beijing, China.
Download or read book A Century of Oil written by Igor Dekanić and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis 21st Century U. S. Energy Sources by : Michael Ratner Et Al
Download or read book 21st Century U. S. Energy Sources written by Michael Ratner Et Al and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-12-04 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the start of the 21st century, the U.S. energy system has seen tremendous changes. Technological advances in energy production have driven changes in energy consumption, and the United States has moved from being a growing net importer of most forms of energy to a declining importer-and possibly a net exporter in the near future. The United States remains the second largest producer and consumer of energy in the world, behind China. The U.S. oil and natural gas industry has gone through a "renaissance" of production. Technological improvements in hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling have unlocked enormous oil and natural gas resources from unconventional formations, such as shale. Oil has surpassed levels of production not seen since the 1970s. Natural gas has set new production records almost every year since 2000. In conjunction with the rise in oil and natural gas production, U.S. production of natural gas liquids has also increased. The rise in production of these fuel sources has also corresponded with increased consumption and exports of each. The rise in U.S. oil and natural gas production has taken place mostly onshore and on nonfederal lands. Crude oil production from nonfederal land has doubled over the past decade. While production on federal land has increased, it has not grown as fast as oil production on nonfederal land, causing the federal land share of total U.S. crude oil production to fall from its peak of nearly 36% in 2009 to about 24% in 2017. U.S. natural gas production shifted even more dramatically, with total U.S. dry production growing 33% since 2008, while gross withdrawals on federal lands declined by almost 32% over the same time period. The federal land share of total gross withdrawals decreased from 25% in 2008 to 13% in 2017. The electric power industry is transforming. Growth in demand for electricity has essentially been flat for many years, and the amount of new power generation capacity needed has declined each year in many parts of the country. The projections for future demand growth in most regions of the United States are declining. Natural gas edged out coal to become the primary electric generation fuel in 2016 and the growth in wind and solar energy has shown little sign of abating. The electricity infrastructure of the United States is aging. Uncertainty exists about how to modernize the grid and what technologies and fuels will be used to produce electricity in the future. Unresolved questions about transmission and reliability of the grid are arising due to potential cybersecurity threats and continuing interest in renewable energy and other low carbon sources of electricity. Concerns about reliability and electricity prices are complicated by environmental regulations, the intermittent nature of wind and solar power, and the rising availability of natural gas for electric power production. Renewables production and consumption have increased since 2000. As a source of total primary energy, renewable energy increased 80% between 2000 and 2017. Unlike some other energy commodities (e.g., crude oil), renewable energy is available in a variety of distinct forms that use different conversion technologies to produce usable energy products (e.g., electricity, heat, and liquid fuels). Therefore, it is important to distinguish between renewable fuel sources and uses. The United States has the largest coal resources in the world. Coal is used primarily for electricity generation. Although its prices have stayed low, coal has faced increasing competition from natural gas and renewables. U.S. coal consumption peaked in 2007 and has since declined by 39%. Coal currently supplies approximately 30% of electricity generation. Nuclear-generated electricity output has stayed flat during the same time period, and faces significant challenges as a future source of electric power generation.
Book Synopsis Oil In The World Economy by : R. W. Ferrier
Download or read book Oil In The World Economy written by R. W. Ferrier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the oil industry and its impact on the world economy in the twentieth century. It examines the importance of oil in different sectors, from 1900-1973 and stresses the relevance of oil as a factor in modern economic history not only in national terms but also within an international context. The book includes chapters on American policy towards developing economies in the first half of the 20th century; the policy of Russian oil exports in the 20s and 30s; the financing of the German and French oil industries; and the role of oil in the Japanese economy, a major industrial country without oil resources. On the international front, the book covers the impact of the Middle East national oil companies, the effect of oil on the developing countries of South Ameirca and the relevance of the oil crisis of 1973.
Book Synopsis "Oil for the Lamps of China" by : Bernard D. Cole
Download or read book "Oil for the Lamps of China" written by Bernard D. Cole and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines China's dependence on foreign sources of energy supplies, which means that Beijing's efforts to ensure the availability of energy resources adequate to fuel China's economic growth have important national security implications. China is the 2nd largest energy-consuming country in the world after the U.S., and is determined to maintain continued economic growth in the face of a population of 1.3 billion and a changing political system. Chapters: Energy Sector Organization; The Oil Industry; The Natural Gas Industry; Other Energy Sources; The Power Distribution System; The Environment and the Energy Sector; Energy in the 9th and 10th 5-Year Plans; Defense of the Energy Sector; and Conclusions. Charts and tables.
